江西省九江市外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

江西省九江市外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Whatdoyouthinkofhiscommentontheinternationalsituation?---Ican’tagreemore.He_______.A.beataboutthebush B.hitthenailontheheadC.paintedthetownred D.chewedthefat參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：——你認(rèn)為他對(duì)國(guó)際形勢(shì)的評(píng)論如何?——我完全同意。他說(shuō)到點(diǎn)子上了。A.beataboutthebush旁敲側(cè)擊；B.hitthenailonthehead說(shuō)到點(diǎn)子上了；C.paintedthetownred狂歡；D.chewedthefat閑談，根據(jù)Ican’tagreemore，可知這里意思是他說(shuō)到點(diǎn)子上了，故選B。2.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.

A.Staying B.Stayed C.Tostay D.Stay參考答案：C3.Youcancatchneitherifyou_________tworabbitsatthesametime.A.runinto

B.runfor

C.runafter

D.runat參考答案：C4.Itisnecessarythathe________intimetoattendthemeeting.A.come

B.came

C.wouldcome

D.needcome參考答案：A5.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation______theycanseethemselvesdifferently.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D略6.Japan'sfirstladysaidWednesdayshewouldnotmarryPremierNaotoKanagainin______life.A.other

B.others

C.theother

D.another參考答案：D略7.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforliterature,whichmeantthathisworkshadfinallygainedtheinternational______.

A.approval B.recognition C.preference D.reputation參考答案：B8.Wasitinthevillage_____weusedtolivein_____theaccidenthappened?

A.where;that

B.

that;where

C.

which;that

D.where;which參考答案：C9.—WouldyoumindifIparkedmycarhere?—_______A.Yes,please.

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.C.I’dratheryoudidn’tactually.

D.No,you’dbetternot.參考答案：C10.Trainservicesareusually________andrunregularlyeveryday.A.reliable

B.reasonable

C.flexible

D.comfortable參考答案：A略11.Thehospitalnow

patientsbyname,notcasenumber．A．refersto

B．speaksof

C．comesto

D．a(chǎn)ppealsto參考答案：A12.Shewassoactivetotakepartinsocialactivitiesthatshehad_____tosomeveryimportantpeople..A.entrance

B.access

C.charge

D.money參考答案：B13.Participantsmustsitdownandnotmoveorsmiletointhecontest.A.delight B.compete C.believe D.persist參考答案：B句意:參加這項(xiàng)競(jìng)賽,參加者必須坐下來(lái)不動(dòng)不笑。compete"參加比賽",符合語(yǔ)境。14.It'sobviouslynoturgent,____theywouldhavecalledusstraightaway．

A．orrather

B．orelse

C．ratherthan

D．otherthan參考答案：B略15.Thepatient'sfamilyhasexpressedtheir______tothePressinlettersforthemoneyraised.A.purpose

B.apologies

C.gratitude

D.sympathy參考答案：C考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意，病人家人通過(guò)新聞媒體對(duì)公眾的幫助表示“感激”，故選C項(xiàng)。16.Sointerestedinsunbathingthattheyoftengosouthwiththeirfamiliesonweekends.A.istheEnglish

B.theEnglishis

C.aretheEnglishD.theEnglishare參考答案：C17._________youtakepartinphysicalactivity_________beabletokeepfit.

A.Onlyif;youwill

B.Onlyif;willyou

C.Ifonly;youwill

D.Ifonly;willyou參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Youmightthinkthat“globalwarming”meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld’stemperature.Butrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirstevacuation（撤離）ofanislandnation—thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland.

Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8—12inches.Asaresult.Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry’sdrinkingwater.

PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms.

LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions（導(dǎo)致溫室效應(yīng)的氣體排放）,whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears,”LaupepatoldtheBBC.

TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries.

Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable（易受影響的）torisingsealevels.MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation”.81.Whatisthedirectcauseofmoreandfiercerstormsaccordingtoscientists?(nomorethan8words)

____________________________________________________________________82．WhywasLaupepanotsatisfiedwiththeUnitedStates?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________83．Whichcountry’ssituationissimilartothatofTuvalu?(nomorethan2words)____________________________________________________________________84．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?(nomorethan7words)____________________________________________________________________參考答案：81．Highersurfacewatertemperaturesofthesea82.

Becauseitdoesn’tagreetoreduceitsgreenhousegasemissions83.

TheMaldives84.

Badeffectsofglobalwarming三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解(每小題2分)

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Attitudeisaninternal(內(nèi)在的）statethatinfluencesthechoicesofpersonalactionmadebytheindividual(個(gè)人）.Someresearchersconsiderthatattitudescomefromdifferencesbetweenbeliefsandideas;othersbelievethatattitudescomefromemotionalstates.Here,wefocusontheeffectsofattitudesuponbehavior,thatis,uponthechoicesofactionmadebytheindividual.Thekindsofactionstakenbyhumanbeingsareobviouslyinfluencedgreatlybyattitudes.Whetheronelistenstoclassicalmusicorrock,whetheroneobeysthespeedlimitwhiledriving,whetheroneencouragesone’shusbandorwifetoexpresshisorherownideas—allareinfluencedbyattitudes.Theseinternalstatesareacquired(獲得）throughoutlifefromsituationsoneisfacedwithinthehome,inthestreets,andintheschool.Ofcourse,thecourseofactionchosenbyanindividualinanysituationwillbelargelydeterminedbytheparticularsofthatsituation.Anindividualwhohasastrongattitudeofobeyinglawsmaydrivetoofastwhenheisinahurryandnopolicecarsinsight.Achildwhohasastrongattitudeofhonestymaystealapennywhenheorshethinksnoonewillnotice.Buttheinternalstatewhichremainsunchangedoveraperiodoftime,andwhichmakestheindividualbehaveregularlyinavarietyofsituations,iswhatismeantbyanattitude.Attitudesarelearnedinavarietyofways.Theycanresultfromsingleincidents,aswhenanattitudetowardsnakesisacquiredbyanexperienceinchildhoodatthesuddenmovementofasnake.Theycanresultfromtheindividual’sexperiencesofsuccessandpleasure,aswhensomeoneacquiresapositiveattitudetowarddoingcrosswordpuzzlesbybeingabletocompletesomeofthem.Andfrequently,theyarelearnedbycopyingotherpeople’sbehavior,aswhenachildlearnshowtobehavetowardforeignersbyobservingtheactionsofhisparents.Regardlessofthesedifferences,thereissomethingincommoninthelearningandmodification(修正）ofattitudes.64.Accordingtothepassage,attitudes______.A.comefromdifferentsituationsinone’slife

B.arelargelyaffectedbyone