人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit5 Why do you like pandas-課文句型所含知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析練

七下Unit5一、讀出下列短語并說出漢語意思kindof 2.drawwell3.getlost4.bein(great)danger5.cutdown 6.comefrom=befrom7.walkontwoleg8.sleepallday9.agoodnameforsb.10.like...alot11.wanttodo12.blackandwhite13.oneofthe...symbols.14.asymbolofgoodluck15.walkforalongtime16.placeswithfoodandwater17.loseone’shome18.killfor...19.bemadeof二、課文句型所含知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析1.Whydoyoulikepandas.2.They’remyfavoriteanimals.3.SouthAfrica南非4.Wherearetheyfrom?5.Hecanwalkontwolegs.6.Whydon’tyoulikethecat?7.Well,becauseshe’skindofboring.8.Shesleepsallday,andhernameislazy.9.ButIliketigersalot.10.Isn’tshebeautiful?11.Ilikedogsbecausethey’refriendlyandsmart。12.WearestudentsfromThailand,andwewanttosavetheelephants.13.TheelephantisoneoftheThailand’ssymbols14、Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.人15.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.16.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.17.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.18.Todaythereareonlyabout3000elephants(over100,000before).19.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.解析版1.Whydoyoulikepandas.why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，用來詢問原因“Why+be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語+動(dòng)詞？”。意為“為什么做……”。2.They’remyfavoriteanimals.favorite作形容詞，意為“最喜歡”，“形容詞物主代詞+favorite+名詞”。3.SouthAfrica南非south作名詞，意為“南，南方，南部”，前面常加thesouthern作形容詞，意為“在南方的，向南的；南方的”。4.Wherearetheyfrom?where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，對(duì)Where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句我們應(yīng)該根據(jù)實(shí)際情況作出回答。主語是人，表示“某人來自哪里”。主語是物，表示“某物產(chǎn)自哪里”。5.Hecanwalkontwolegs.walkon....意為“用某種方式行走，”其中on有“支撐身體”的含義。6.Whydon’tyoulikethecat?“Whynot+dosth.？或Whydon’tyou+dosth.?”意為“為什么不……？”。7.Well,becauseshe’skindofboring.kind作可數(shù)名詞，意為“種類，類別，類型”akindof(一種)differentkindsof(不同種類的)allkindsof(各種各樣的)kind作形容詞，意為“友好的，善良的”，bekindtosb.表示“對(duì)某人（友）好。kindof是非?？谡Z化的表達(dá)方式，意為“有點(diǎn)兒，稍微”，用來修飾形容詞8.Shesleepsallday,andhernameislazy.sleep作動(dòng)詞，意為“睡，睡覺”gotosleep意為“入睡，睡著”。9.ButIliketigersalot.alot作程度副詞，意為“很多，非?！保捎脕硇揎梽?dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞alotof意為“許多的，大量的”10.Isn’tshebeautiful?否定疑問句否定疑問句通常以be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞與not的縮寫形式開頭，意思是“難道……不……嗎？”，可以表示說話者驚異的情緒、責(zé)難的口吻或贊嘆；也可以表示說話者的某種建議、邀請(qǐng)或者看法等。否定疑問句的回答與一般疑問句的回答一樣，凡是與事實(shí)相符的用Yes，不相符的用No。但在翻譯時(shí)，要將Yes翻譯作“不”，將No翻譯作“是的”；這一點(diǎn)和漢語不同。11.Ilikedogsbecausethey’refriendlyandsmart。friendly意為“友好的”?！癰efriendlytosb.對(duì)某人友好”。12.WearestudentsfromThailand,andwewanttosavetheelephants.save動(dòng)詞，在本單元意為“拯救，救助”saveone’slife意為“挽救某人的生命”save還可意為“儲(chǔ)蓄，儲(chǔ)存；節(jié)約，節(jié)省”。13.TheelephantisoneoftheThailand’ssymbolsoneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，意為“.....中之一”；做主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。14、Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.人forget動(dòng)詞，意為“忘記，遺忘”forgettodosth.忘記要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事”15.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.getlost意為“迷路16.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.danger作名詞，意為“危險(xiǎn)”bein(great)danger意為“處于（極大地）危險(xiǎn)中”outofdanger意為“脫離危險(xiǎn)”。dangerous,意為“危險(xiǎn)的”17.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.cut動(dòng)詞，意為“砍，切”cutdown意為“砍倒”18.Todaythereareonlyabout3000elephants(over100,000before).over作介詞，有“超過，多于”的含義，相當(dāng)于morethan；作介詞還可以表示“在……上方”；作副詞，表示“完了，結(jié)束”19.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.madeof意為“由。。。做成的”bemadeof意為“由……制成”，從制成品能看出原材料。bemadefrom意為“由……制成”，從制成品看不出原材料。練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—___doyoulikethedogs?—Becausetheyareveryfriendly.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Why2.Peoplelike_____animalsbecausethey’re___cute.A.kindof;kindofB.kindof;thiskindofC.thiskindof;kindofD.thiskindof;thiskindof3.—Isthat____elephant?—No,it’s____lion.A.an,aB.a,anC.an,anD.a,a4.—_____doyoulikeanimals?—____theyarecute.A.Why,BecauseB.What,SoC.Why,SoD.What,Because5.—Let’sgoforawalk.—_______A.OK.Let’sgoB.Why?C.Let’sgohomeD.No,wedon’t6．Johnwouldliketogofishingwithus.Buthe________playwithhislittlebrother.A．haveto B．hasto C．need D．must7．Mycousinwants________.A．tolistentomusic B．listeningtomusicC．listeningmusic D．tolisteningmusic8．—________doyoulike________music？—Becauseit'srelaxing.A．How;listening B．What;listen C．Why;listening D．Why;listeningto9．Haveyouever______thedeathofMaradonainmagazinesorWeChatMoments?A．read B．listenedto C．looked D．readabout10．Theweather________soquickly!Itwassunnythismorning,butnowitisraining.A．keeps B．improves C．a(chǎn)rrives D．Changes二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Whatdoyouthinkofkeeping_____(pet)？2.Theboylovesdogsverymuchsohedoesn’twantpeople________(kill)them.3.Wedon’twanttofightwithyou.Let’s________(forget)it.4.Mypenfriendisfrom________(Australian).5.Theelephantisoneofthecutest________(animal)intheworld.6.Tigerslike_____________(eat)meat.7.Mymother_____________(notlike)lions.Shethinkstheyarescary.8.Doyoulike_____________(live)inBeijing？9.Chinesepeoplearevery___________(friend).10.Thepictureisvery______________(interest)三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1．我們必須拯救處于危險(xiǎn)之中的動(dòng)物。Wemust________animals________________.2．這些杯子是由玻璃制成的。Thesecupsare________________glass.3．字母“V”是勝利的象征。Theletter“V”is________________________victory.4．簡經(jīng)常迷路。Janeoften________________.5．砍伐樹木是不對(duì)的。It'snotrightto________________________.6．這只小狗很聰明，它從來不迷路。Thisdogis________.Henever________________.7．不要忘了把這面旗帶給我。Don’t________________________theflagtome.8．我的學(xué)校離我家遠(yuǎn)。Myschoolis________________myhome.9．在森林中我們很容易迷路。It’seasyforusto________________inthefores