仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納仁愛(ài)版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)

仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納Unit1安(晚上告別)(用于介紹第三者的用語(yǔ))呢?10、excuseme打擾一下；請(qǐng)問(wèn)17、telephonenumber電話號(hào)碼QQnumberQQ號(hào)碼IDnumber身份證(相同的)反義詞是different(不同的)1.Whatisyourname?你的名字是什么?2.Where+be+主語(yǔ)+from?某人來(lái)自于哪里?(回答：主語(yǔ)+be+地點(diǎn))4.Whatisyourtelephonenumber?你的電話號(hào)碼是多少?要逐個(gè)讀出。Class和Five需要大寫(xiě))名詞.這是……)數(shù)名詞這些是……)意拼讀方法)Unit2長(zhǎng)相)bothspeakEnglish.8、havedifferentlooks==lookdifferent有著不同的長(zhǎng)相(看起來(lái)不相像)havethesamelook.==lookthesame有著相同的長(zhǎng)相(看起來(lái)很相像)常常接在名詞的后面，表示穿----顏色衣服的……如thegirl謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式例：Hisshoesareblack.Apairbed.上14、goshopping=gototheshop去購(gòu)物類似的有g(shù)oswimminggofishinggoskating等等sb用代詞時(shí)必須用賓格我認(rèn)Ithinkhe的從句youareright.否定式常否定主句，但翻譯時(shí)要否定后面come.我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)來(lái)了.(不能說(shuō)：我不認(rèn)為他會(huì)來(lái))例：What'sredandyellow?It'sorange.這些是誰(shuí)的……?Theyarehers.4、Whoistheletterfrom?這封信來(lái)自于誰(shuí)?It'sfromLily.它來(lái)自于莉莉。Unit31、Couldyou(please)……(后接動(dòng)詞原形)你愿意做某事嗎?MayI……(后接動(dòng)詞原形)我能做某事嗎?2、theEnglishcorner英語(yǔ)角3、livein+地點(diǎn)住在某地livewith+人和某人住在一起4、Whatdoeshesayintheletter?他在信里說(shuō)了些什么?Whatdoeshesayonthephoto?他在電話里說(shuō)了些什么?verymuch.theboyatall..6、eachother相互，彼此studentsoftental8、Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題9、speak+語(yǔ)言說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言speakEnglishspeakChinese11、come/goto+地點(diǎn)去某地但home、here、there這些是副詞，前面不能加togotodosth去做某事例:：Theygotoplaybasketball.12、likedoingsth喜歡做某事liketodosth想要做某事13、It’s+adj+tosb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……的one'shome在某人的家里17、officeworker辦公室職員18、onafarmonthesofa在沙發(fā)上19、aphotoofone'sfamily某人的全家照FamilyTree家譜(首字母都大寫(xiě))在醫(yī)院(純屬地點(diǎn)概念)in例：Heisillinhospital.他生病住院Heisinahospital.他在醫(yī)院里(不一定是因?yàn)樯?lái)到醫(yī)院)21、lookaftersb=takecareofsb照顧某人22/teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某東西teachsbtodosth教某人做某事21、helponeself(tosth.)請(qǐng)隨便(吃……)helpyourself/yourselves(to你想要一些吃(喝)的東西嗎?后接代詞或名詞，還可以接動(dòng)名詞(即Whataboutdoingsth)形)為什么不做某事呢?待某人幫忙嗎?37、havedinner/breakfast/lunch/suppeappleshere..對(duì)某人友好1、Whatdo/does+主語(yǔ)+do?==What+be+主語(yǔ).?==What’sone'sjob?回答：主語(yǔ)+be+職業(yè).father'sjob?2、we/Iwilltakeit我們/我買下了(這里的take相當(dāng)于buy)5、threehundredandsixty-fiv11、Isthatall?就這么多嗎?That'sall.就這么多吧I2、Ithinkso.我認(rèn)為是這樣的.Idon'tthinkso.我認(rèn)為不是這樣的.13、當(dāng)把東西給某人時(shí)可以說(shuō)：Hereyouare或Herebe+東西或Hereitis.aboutyourleesson?②Worried煩惱的beworriedabout+賓語(yǔ)如：Sheisworriedabouthermother.定)幾乎沒(méi)有定)幾乎沒(méi)有Areyoufreetomorrow?==Doyouhavetimetomorrow?17、在某一天使用介詞on,在某個(gè)時(shí)刻用at如：OnSundayatahalfpastsix18、What'sup=what'swrong?=What'sthematter什么事?19、forgettodosth.忘記去做某事(事還沒(méi)做)forgetdoingsth忘記曾做過(guò)某事(事已做完)20、tellsbaboutsth.告訴某人某事tellsbsth=tellsthto把某事告訴某人叫某人不要做某事找……嗎?23、It’sfun真是有趣的事24、callsb人回電話恐怕……/對(duì)不picture畫(huà)畫(huà)某人做某事逆讀法(分鐘數(shù)小于等于30分用past,分鐘數(shù)大于30分用to,如fivepastten表示10:05;fivetoten表示9:55,halfpastsix表示6:30,aquertertosix表示5:45)作為名詞表示演出，表演32、祈使句的否定句，直接在句首加上Don't就可以了33、haveto……(后接動(dòng)詞原形)不得不……48.It'stimeforsth/doingsthIt'stimetodosth該到做……的時(shí)候了?是某人做某事的時(shí)候了33、nexttime下一次nextweek下個(gè)星期thenextday第二天；havedinner/breakfast/lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚餐have+東西吃/喝……h(huán)aveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得很愉快havesbtodosth讓某人做某事39、lotof=lotsof=many=much許多的，大量的41、sblike---best=sb'sfavorite+種類is/are……46、.inthetree在樹(shù)上(外物附著)onthetree在樹(shù)上(樹(shù)上本身長(zhǎng)出的東西)Inthewall在墻里(如window)onthewall在墻上1、Whatdoyouthinkof----?=Howdoyoulike樣?Englishteacher?形)為什么不做某事呢?仁愛(ài)版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末總復(fù)習(xí)輔否定句在be后加not,一般疑問(wèn)句將be提前?；卮穑篩es,人稱代詞+be./No,人稱代3)Theyareteachers.Theyarenotteachers.(一)用連系動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)的正確形式填空。7.Ifine,too.Thanks8.--Whothis?--This9.--youastudent?--Yes,I(二)將下面的句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句并作出回答2.Thosearehisbooks.(三)將下面的句子變成否定句2.Thesearemyparents.4.Thesethingsarefivedollars.(四)劃線提問(wèn)2.Thegirl'stelephonenumberis032-55746.3.Herpenisblack.(1)規(guī)則變化3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es,如4)以fe、f結(jié)尾，變fe、f為v再加es,如：life---lives.Japanese---Japanese;man---men;woman---women;child---children等1.teacher2.class23.ThehastwoA.boys;watchesB.boy;watchC.boy;watchesD.boys;watch24.Thelittlebabyhastwoalready.A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths25.Howmanycanyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato26.—isthemeat.Please?—Tenyuanakilo.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong27.Wouldyoupleasepassme?A.twopaperB.twopapersC.twopiecesofpaperD.twopiecesofpapers28.“Whatwouldyoulike,Ann?”"Idliketwo.”A.glassofmilkB.glassesofmilkC.glassofmilksD.glassesofmilks29.Thesearemy.A.boxB.aboxC.boxesD.theboxes30.TherearethreeandseA.deers,sheepsB.deers,sheepC.deer,sheepD.deer,sheeps三、基數(shù)詞的表達(dá)：1—100one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen,twenty,twenty-one,…thirty…forty…fifty…sixty…seventy…eighty…ninety…h(huán)undred1:30onethirty/halfpastone--Whattimeisit?=Whatisthetime?--It'shalfpastsevena/an都表示“一，一個(gè)”,放在可數(shù)單數(shù)形式的名詞前，如果單詞以元音讀音開(kāi)始練習(xí)：選擇填空A.anhourB.onehourC.thehourD.ahour2.---Who'sthis?---WangYu.3.---What'sthat?.---It'segg.A.aB.theC./4.---What'sthatinEnglish---It'sA.a,an5.MysisteroftenA.playthepianoB.playsthebasketballC.playsbasketball6.TiananMenSquareandGreinPeople'sRepublicofChA.The;anB.An;anC.The;theD.A;a(2)comefrom=befrom(3)電話用語(yǔ)：--Speaking,please./Sorry,he/sheisn'tin/here./Sorry,I'mafraidyouhavethewro--Whatarethese?--Theyarebuses.1)--What'syourname?/What'shername?--My/Hernameis……2)--Whatclassareyouin?/Whatgradeareyouin?3)--What'syourtelephonenumber?--Mytelephoneis………4)--Howdoyouspellcup?--C-U-P,cup.5)--Howoldareyou?--I'm()1.---Who'sthatgirl?--mysister.A.ThisisB.She's()2.---WelcometoBeijing!---.A.WelcometoBeijing,too.B.You'rewelcome.C.Thankyou.D.Notatall.A.WhatclassB.WhatgradeC.WhatcolorD.Whatnumber()4.Heisblue.A.toB.fromC.underD.in()5.----Who'sthegirloverthere?-Whichone?----underthetree.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheoneD.OnesA.BruceisB.BrucehasC.Bruce'sD.BrucedoesA.SorryB.I'msorryC.ExcusemeD.That'srightA.It'sanorangeB.It'sorangeC.It'saorange.D.Anorange()9.Whatcolorhispants?A.hasB.doesCisD.are()10.Heisoldwhitehair.A.withB.fromC.underD.in()11.Shelookslikeadoctor,sheisanurse.A.andB.orC.tooD.but()12.--IamafraidIdon'tknow.---A.ThankyouB.ThanksC.ThankyouanywayD.Thanksverymuch.按要求完成句子.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))isthis?2.HisnameisJack.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))ishisname?(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)inEnglish?二、有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的用法：動(dòng)詞原形和動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式(一)動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式：動(dòng)詞+s/es,規(guī)則：1)一般情況以及以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，直接加“s”,2)動(dòng)詞以o,s,ch,sh,x結(jié)尾，加“es”,3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先把y改為i,再加es,4)特殊情況：have----has(二)句型轉(zhuǎn)換：A.AreB.DoesC.DoD.Is()2.---Doyouhaveasister?---.A.Yes,youdoB.Yes,IdoC.Yes,Iam.D.Yes,youdo.()3.Ellenanoldbookandherbrothersmanynewbooks.A.has,hasB.have,haveChave,hasD.has,have()4.Whatcolorhelike?A.isB.doC.hasD.doesA.DoesB.DoC.IsD.AreA.isn'tB.doesn'tC.don'tD.haven't根據(jù)句子意思，用is,are,am,do,does,have,has填空。1.IaChineseteacher.3.theyhavemanyfriends?4.hefromHainan?5.---Jackhaveagoodfriend?---Yes,he.6.heagoodteacher?---Yes,he.7.Heandhissisterindifferentgrades.8.yourmotheradoctor?9.Ianoldfriend.HisnameisAllan.10.Kangkangap11.Youanicehouse.Ilikeiteverymuch.12.BruceLeemanybooks.16.HeamapofHainan.Hedoesn'tamap17.--Doesyourfatherawidemouth?--No三、名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的用法區(qū)別：名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的漢語(yǔ)意思是一樣的，名詞性物主代詞可獨(dú)立使用，后面不要跟名詞；但形容詞性物主代詞不可獨(dú)立使用，后面要跟名詞。如：their,my等都屬于形容詞性物主代詞，形容詞性物主代詞通常置于名詞前，修飾限定名詞，作定語(yǔ)；而名詞性物主代詞coatyours?這是你的大衣嗎?A.his,he'sB.yours,yourCher,hersD.mine,your()2.Ourbooksarehere.areoverthere.A.They'reB.TheirC.TheirsD.YourA.sheB.hisC.herD.she'sA.Who'sB.WhoseC.WhatD.Which6.(他們)arefriendlyto(你們).7.(我)like(她)alot.13.Thisis(我的)pen.That's(你的)。16.---Whosebikeisthis?---It's(他的).(他們的)areoverthere.用所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。2.---she(like)noodles?---Yes,she5.We7.Theyoften(fly)kites.Kateoften(fly)akite,too.9.Kangkangoften(carry)waterfortheoldma17.Couldyouaskher19.--Doyoulike(speak)English?--20.--MayI(take)yourorder?--Abottleofapplejuice.21.--CanI(sit)down22.Whynot(come)toChina?Goodidea.25.Mr.Chenaskshim四、重點(diǎn)句型和短語(yǔ)：3.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.7.--Whosedressisthis?--It'smine.apairoftrousers,apairofshoes,apairofglasses9.What++主語(yǔ)(某人)+looklike?長(zhǎng)得怎么樣?如：練習(xí)：按要求改寫(xiě)句子。(每空一詞)1.Weareinthesameschool.(一般疑問(wèn)句)inthesameschool?4.Whatdoeshelooklike?(同義句)Whathelike?5.Herhairisbrown.(同義句)She7.Mysisterhaslonglegs.(一般疑問(wèn)句)yoursisterlonglegs?8.Hisbrotherhastwobigears.(否定句)Hisbrothertwobigears.10.WehaveagoodEnglishteacher.(一般疑問(wèn)句)youagood11.Hispantsareblack.(否定句)Hispantsblack.12.Hehasblondhair.(一般疑問(wèn)句)blondhair?13.Doeshelikeanorange?(變復(fù)數(shù)句子)like?14.Arethosemenold?(變單數(shù)句子)old?15.Themanoverthereismyuncle.(同義句)Myuncleis 21.Hehasapairofnewpants.(否定句)Heapairofnewpants.22.Doesitlooklikeacat?(肯定回答),.24.Thegirl'sshoesareoverthere..(就劃線部分提問(wèn))thegirl's仁愛(ài)版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)(三)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答。DoyoulikeEnglish?DoeshelikeChinese?Myfatherdoesn'tlivei2、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定句與疑問(wèn)句：否定句在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not,疑問(wèn)句把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提3.Noproblem.4.behelpful/kind/friendlyto8.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?=Whatisyourfather?=What's11.aphotoofmyfamily19.--Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?---OK,I'dloveto.三、人稱代詞的主格與賓格：人稱代詞的主格在句子中當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，賓格在句子作動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語(yǔ)。如：both“兩個(gè)人都”與all“全部都”放在：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞前；如Theyarebothfarmers.=Tmyclassmate'sbag;Jim'sgrandfather湯姆的父親和吉姆的父親六、不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的表達(dá)milk,chicken,bread,Frenchfries,coke,coffee,rice,orangejuice,fish,porridge,water,beef,等是不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞通常沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。不可數(shù)名詞通常不能直接與具體的數(shù)詞連用，如需要表示數(shù)量，應(yīng)：數(shù)詞+量詞of+不可數(shù)名詞，如：如不同意，則回答：No,let's…/No,thanks練習(xí)：(一)、選擇填空。()1.---ThankyouveryA.Welcome!B.YouarewelcomeC.SureD.OfcourseA.withB.fromC.underA.DoesB.A.inB.onA.YesB.SureC.Yes,IdoD.No,Ia()6.DoesBobbywanthome?A.goB.goesC.togo()7.PleasecallMike.A.hisB.heChimD.herA.WhatishisnameB.WhatdoeshelooklikeC.WhatdoeshedoD.What()12.MyauntLisaisofficeworker.A.aB.anC./D.the()13.Michaelworksafarm.Hissisterworksafactory.A.in,inB.on,onC.in,onD.on,inA.WhereisB.WhatdoesC.WheredoD.Wheredoes()15---Comeinandmakeyourselvesathome.---.A.YesB.SureC.GoodD.Thanks()16.Linda'sauntanduncleworkers.A.areallB.arebothC.bothareD.isbothA.WeredoesheworkB.WhereishefromC.WhatdoeshedoD.WhatdoeshelikeA.lookslikeB.looksafterC.looksthesameD.looksat()19.ThosearemyclothesA.children'B.children'sC.parents'sD.parents()20.IamanboyA..ChineseB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.BrazilianA.WhatC.WouldwouldyouyoulikeB.WhatdoeshelooklikesomeapplejuiceD.WhatdoeshelikeA.aappleB.abreadC.abottleofwaterD.twocupofteaA.somethingtoeatB.eatC.drinkD.todrink()24.Ihaveinthemorning.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner()25Wouldyoulikemilk?A.aB.anC.someD.many()26.---DoyouhavebooksonChinesefood?---Yes,Ihave.A.some,anyB.any,someC.some,someD.any,any()27.TheyhaveA.manyteaB.muchorangesC.muchburgersD.muchbreadA.WhatdoyoulikeitB.Howdoyouthinkofit?C.WhatdoyouthinkofitD.MayIhelpyou()29.Doyouwantanapple?A.eatB.todrinkC.tohaveD.tolikeA.DoyouliketoeatsomebeefB.WhynothavesomericeC.WhatdoyouwanttohaveD.MayItakeyourorder1.Doyoulikethese2.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwith(we)?3.Help(you)tosomefish,children.4.I'dlikethree(cup)oftea.5.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.7.Pleasegive(he)someorangejui14.Theyareall21.DoesBilly22.MrLiangisourEnglishteacher,welike(he)verymuch.24.Thank(your)verymuch.(三)、按要求改寫(xiě)句子。(每空一詞)Hehispet 1、howmuch+……?對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn)“…多少錢?”,此外，howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+…?對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)“多少…”。2、howmany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞……?對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)“多少…?”(1)--Howmuchisthebook?-It'sonlyfiveyuan.(2)--Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?--Halfabottle.(3)--Howmanyapplesarethereinthebag?-Therearefiveapplesinthebaga表示否定表示肯定+可數(shù)名詞+可數(shù)名詞有”詞+不可數(shù)名詞Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.Thereislittlewaterinthebottle.1.lookafter=takecareof照顧，照看3.Notatall=Youarewelco4.tryon試穿6.What'sup?=What'swrong?=What'sthematter?怎么啦?什么事?8.Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?你覺(jué)得……怎么樣?9.Areyoukidding?開(kāi)玩笑吧?叫某人(別)干某事該某人干某事的時(shí)候了。us.你幫助我們，真好。一.根據(jù)句子意思，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myshoesareworno3.Howmuch(be)theseapples?5.Hereis(you)change(零錢).6.Iwouldlikethree(kilo)ofsalt.8.Hisfriendshavetwo(radio).9.Howmany(umbrella)doyouneed?10.Couldyoutell(we)aboutthat?12.Look!Theyare(sit)underthetree.14.Arethey15.Weoften(read)Englishinthemorning18.CanI(have)alookatyourpictures?20.Couldyoutell(we)youraddress?21.Howmany(zoo)aretherei22.Jim'ssister(like)monkeysbest23.It'stime(go)tobednow.24.Couldyoupleasepassthispento(she)?25.Let(they)helpus.26.Youcan't(sing)here,thebabyissleeping27.Icanseethree(baby)inthephoto.28.Shewouldlike(do)thewashingthisafternoon.30.Letme(help)you,Jim二.選擇填空。()1.HowdoIlookthisdress?A()2.Wouldyouliketotryanotherpair?A.onB.forC.inA.WhatcanIdoforyouC.MayItakeyourorderD.Whatwouldyoulike()4.Thishouseissale.A.onB.forC.inD.with()5.Iamajacketformyson.A.lookingatB.lookingafterC.lookingforD.lookinglike()6.Couldyoudosomeshoppingforme,weneedthing.A.alittleB.littleC.muchD.afewA.HowmuchisthisappleB.HowisyourdogC.HowmuchisthatrecorderD.Howdoyoulikethisrecorder()8.---Whatisshe?---?A.Fine,thanksB.AwaitressC.She'sJaneD.She'sthinandtall.()9.Youcanbuyainaclothesshop.A.hatB.recorderC.fridgeD.VCDplayer()10.Thisisumbrella.A..aB.theC.anD./()11.Pleasetellmeit.A.onB.aboutC.inD.with()12.---?---IamhavinganEnglishlesson.A.WhatareyoudoingB.WhatareyouC.WhatdoyoulikeD.Whatwouldyoulike?()13.---MayIspeakJim?---Sorry,heisn't.A.to,onB.with,inC./,inD.to,in()14.---Hello!IsJackspeaking?A.heB.thisC.thatD.you()16.Let'sdiscussittomorrowmorning.A.onB.inC.thisD./()17.----Hello!Ka