山東省濱州市濱海鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省濱州市濱海鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Misunderstanding______fromthelackofcommunication,unless______properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.

A.arose;handling

B.arising;handledC.wasraised;tohandle

D.risen;beinghandled參考答案：B2.15．Themonumentwasbuiltinhonoroftheexplorerwhowasbelieved______thebigriver.A.tohavediscovered

B.tohavebeendiscoveredC.todiscovered

D.havingbeendiscovered

參考答案：A略3.—IgotanofferforagoodjobinShanghai.—

.Whenareyouleaving?A.Goodidea B.Thereyougo C.Yousaidit D.Goodluck參考答案：D4.Talkingabouthissuccess,thefamousscientistsaid,“I’vebeenlucky_________therearemanypeoplewhohavehelpedme”.A.exceptthat

B.nowthat

C.sothat

D.inthat參考答案：D5.Consideringyourincome,youshouldbeableto______atleasttwentydollarsaweek.A.putforward

B.putin

C.putdown

D.putaside

參考答案：6.Jim,

yourvegetables,becausebalanceddietisimportant.A.eatup

B.drinkup

C.clearup參考答案：A句意：吉姆，把你的蔬菜吃掉，因為均衡的飲食很重要?？疾閯釉~短語辨析題。eatup吃光；B.drinkup痛飲；C.clearup處理。vegetables蔬菜，是食物；根據(jù)句意語境，可知eatup合乎句意，故選A。7.Youcanmakeacomplainttothelocalgovernment___youarehappywiththewaytheydealwiththematter.A.unless

B.if

C.once

D.as參考答案：A8._________manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.

A.Havingbeentold

B.Thoughhehadbeentold

C.Hewastold

D.Havingtold參考答案：C9.Ihadjustgotupandwasabouttocookmybreakfast_____thetelephonerangloudly,butithungup______Icouldanswerit.A.while;when

B.when;as

C.as;after

D.when;before參考答案：D解析：第一個空格用when作并列連詞用,意為“正在那時或這時”,前面常與haddone/wasdoing/wasabouttodo連用;第二個空用before。表示“我還沒來得及回電話,電話就掛斷了?！?。10.Intoday'sChina，_____breaksthelawistobepunished．（）A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whoever參考答案：D．在今天的中國，任何人違反了法律都會受到懲罰．本題考查主語從句中的引導(dǎo)詞；wheneveradv．無論何時；whateverpron．/adj．無論什么；whereveradv．無論哪里；whoeverpron．無論誰，任何人；題干中is前的主語從句"______breaksthelaw"中缺少的主語，表示"任何人"，故答案是D．11.Hesaidthatnotuntilthewheatdiedfromthelackofwater_____howseriousthedroughtwas.

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealized

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.realizedthevillagers參考答案：A略12.Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.A.shemarried

B.hertomarry

C.marry

D.hermarrying參考答案：D13.---Mr.Johnson,canIhaveadayofftomorrow

?

---___________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.

A.Forgetit

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Itdepends

D.Byallmeans參考答案：D略14.We’dbetterdiscusseverything__________beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indetail

B.ingeneral

C.onpurpose

D.ontime參考答案：C略15.Thechiefengineerhopesthey

everythingreadybeforewe

theprojectnextmonthA.willhavegot;start

Baregetting;start

Cwillbegetting;willstart

Dhavegot;shallstart參考答案：A16.Thegirlonthebusbegantosingapopsongandsoonalltheothers_________.

A.joined

B.joinedin

C.attended

D.tookpartin

參考答案：B24.----Wasitbycuttingdownstaff____arenotdiligenteough

______shesavedthefirm?-----No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.A.that;when

B.that;what

C.who;how

D.who;that參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.EverydaywewatchTVorreadmagazinesornewspaperstogetmoreinformation.Butwhataretheadvantagesordisadvantagesofthetwomedia?

36

Watchingthemispleasantanddoesnotrequiretheeffortofreading.Iftelevisiondidnotcoverthenews,somepeoplewouldknownothingaboutwhatisgoingonintheworld.However,televisionnewscasterscoveronlytheeventsthattheyhavetimefor,andtheypreferstoriesthatincludesomeimpressivepictures.Viewersarequicklyboredwithreporterswhositandtalkintothecamera.

37

.However,

38

.Theycanincludedetails,andapersonwithaspecialinterestcantakethetimetoreadthem.Otherscansticktotheheadlines.Readingallowsmorefreedomofchoicethantelevision.

39

Inbroadcasting,“onesizefitsall”.However,apersonwhoreadsnewspapersandmagazinescanchoosetospendtimeonbusiness,sports,health,ortheschoolboardelection,dependingonspecialinterests.

40

However,apersonwhohasindividualinterestsandwhowantsthewholestoryneedsnewspapersandmagazinesaswell.A.TVnewsisnotaperson’sonlysourceofnews.B.Televisionnewsshowsareimpressiveandinteresting.C.Morepeoplegetnewsbywatchingtelevisionthanbyreadingnewspapers.D.TheTVaudiencecannotdecidewhichstoriestowatch.E.Televisionprovidesausefulglanceatwhat’shappening.F.newspapersandmagazinesdoabetterjobofexplainingcomplexevents.G.Asaresult,acomplicatedstoryisoftencutshort.參考答案：36．B37．G38．F39．D40．E試題分析：本文屬于說明文閱讀，主要講述的是電視和報刊雜志這兩種媒體各自的優(yōu)點和缺點。36.B根據(jù)橫線后兩句Watchingthemispleasantanddoesnotrequiretheeffortofreading.Iftelevisiondidnotcoverthenews,somepeoplewouldknownothingaboutwhatisgoingonintheworld.可知本段主要講述的是電視的作用，看電視很令人愉悅，而且看電視努力。如果我們不看電視，我們就不會知道世界上所發(fā)生的事情。故B項“Televisionnewsshowsareimpressiveandinteresting.”與本段中心思想是一致的?！久麕燑c睛】

7選5考查的是語篇的連貫性和一致性，因此就要使用到各種達到連貫?zāi)康牡母鞣N銜接手段，即：詞匯銜接、邏輯銜接、結(jié)構(gòu)銜接。

1)詞匯同現(xiàn)法

詞匯同現(xiàn)是指屬于同一詞匯搭配范疇或者某一領(lǐng)域的詞匯在文章中共同出現(xiàn)，達到語義銜接的目的。一般來說，上下文中詞匯的范疇越小，上下文的銜接關(guān)系越緊密。

2)代詞線索

英語表達中代詞出現(xiàn)的頻率極高，代詞的作用無非是指代前面提及的名詞或形容詞概念，巧妙利用這樣的指代關(guān)系和根據(jù)代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)差異可以準(zhǔn)確而快速地解題。

3)數(shù)字線索

包括具體數(shù)字以及和數(shù)字相關(guān)的詞匯諸如ratio,

rate等等。作者列出數(shù)字，除了和其他數(shù)字進行對比和比較之外，還可以用數(shù)據(jù)來說明一個觀點。

4)邏輯關(guān)系線索

(1)并列與遞進關(guān)系：

and,

or,

also，neither...nor...,either...or...,likewise,

similarly,

equally,

in

the

same

way,

that

is

to

say

,as

well

as,

the

same

...as,

besides,

additionally,

furthermore,

moreover,

in

addition

to

,what

is

more

(2)因果關(guān)系：because,

for,

since,

as,

thus,

hence,

therefore,

so,

so...that,

consequently,

accordingly,

due

to,

thanks

to,

as

a

result

,because

of

,in

that,

for

this

reason,

of

course

(3)轉(zhuǎn)折讓步關(guān)系：but,

however,

yet,

on

the

contrary,

by

contrast,

on

the

other

hand,

unfortunately,

while,

whereas,

unlike,

rather

than

,instead

of,

it

is

true

that,

of

course,

although,

though,

even

though,

even

if,

nevertheless,

despite,

in

spite

of

(4)時間關(guān)系：afterwards,

at

first,

at

last,

finally,

first,

firstly,

in

the

first

place,

to

start

with，in

the

mean

time,

last,

later,

next,

second,

secondly,

then,

third,

thirdly,

to

begin

with以及一些具體的時間。

具體方法：

1．閱讀各個空的前后句，標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞

在閱讀文章的開始部分、明確文章的基本話題以后，要閱讀五個空自的前后句，并將前后句中的解題線索，即關(guān)鍵詞標(biāo)記下來。關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組（如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組），專有名詞、時間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。

2．閱讀各個選項，尤其是選項的首句，標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞

3．比較并匹配上述兩類關(guān)鍵詞，確定答案

4．將確定的答案代入原文，看讀起來是否通順。

七選五口訣：文章標(biāo)題猜大意；段首段尾主題句

；

空前空后邏輯性；

同義舉例與對比；

代詞冠詞大小寫；

標(biāo)點符號關(guān)鍵詞；

相似句式或排比；

多個條款要對應(yīng)。

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Beforesheappearedontherealityshow(真人秀)Britain’sGotTalent,SusanBoylewasjustanordinarymiddle-agedBritishwoman.Nowallthisisgoingtochange.ShelivesinahousewithhercatPebblesinatinyScottishtown.Becauseoflearningdifficulties,shedoesn’thavemucheducation.Butwhatshedoeshaveisaverygoodvoice.Asakid,shesanginchurchandchoirsandschoolplays.Foraliving,shesangatlocalpubs.WhenshetookthestageonApril10thherhairwasuntidyandherclothesseemedjustonestepupfromrags.Theaudiencelaughedather.Butthensheopenedhermouth.Afewbarsintothesongandthelaughingaudiencewentsilent.AbeautifulvoicewassingingIDreamedaDreamfromthemusicalLesMiserables.Everyonewasamazed.Attheendofhersong,theaudiencejumpedtotheirfeetandapplaudedwildly.Almostovernight,Susanbecameahouseholdname.Shewonfansandmillionsofadmirers.Heronlinevideoshavedrawnover85.2millionhits.Susan’sstoryprovedthetruthofanoldsaying:“Neverjudgethebookbyitscover.”Susanmaylookordinary,anddoesn’thavemuchdresssense,butshecancertainlysing.Susan’sfansadmirehercourage,asmuchastheydohervoice.Shehasexperiencedmockeryandmanydisappointments,butherloveformusichaskepthergoing,whichisworthanyone’srespect.26.Accordingtothepassage,SusanBoyle