安徽省宿州市霸王中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

安徽省宿州市霸王中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Twoblocksbeyondtheschoolisafield______weoftenplayedfootballduringchildhood. A.who B.which C.when D.where參考答案：D2.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,________theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.when B.whereC.that D.which參考答案：AA【命題動(dòng)向】考查定語(yǔ)從句。解析一：when引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為interval(幕間休息)，在定語(yǔ)從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。句意為：在該音樂(lè)會(huì)的兩個(gè)部分之間有休息時(shí)間，那時(shí)觀眾可以買(mǎi)冰激凌。

解析二：本題意為“在音樂(lè)會(huì)兩部分之間有間隙時(shí)間，那個(gè)時(shí)候觀眾可以買(mǎi)冰激凌”。Interval是間隔，休息時(shí)間，表示一段時(shí)間，只有A選項(xiàng)能夠引導(dǎo)一段時(shí)間。B選項(xiàng)表示地點(diǎn)，不符合題意。C選項(xiàng)that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句不能跟在逗號(hào)之后。D選項(xiàng)應(yīng)改成inwhich。3.----FangYonggangwasgiven_____honorofbeingoneofthe10yearlyfiguresinChina，2007．—That’sreally______greatencouragementtothoseservinginthearmy．A．the；不填

B．a(chǎn)；a

C．the；a

D．不填；the參考答案：C4.Havingansweredthephone,Icouldn’tbut______whatwouldhappennext.A.wondering B.wondered C.wonder D.towonder參考答案：C考查詞組：can’tbutdo“不得不做“,”情不自禁”，句意是：接了電話(huà)后，我情不自禁的想到下面會(huì)發(fā)生什么。選C。

5.Theman____theboxdownand____downforarest.

A.lay;laid

B.lied;laid

C.lay;lay

D.laid;lay參考答案：D6.

Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize___sillymistakesIhadmade.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.which

參考答案：A解析：我對(duì)她的話(huà)很吃驚，它迫使我承認(rèn)我犯了多么愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。本題測(cè)試賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞的用法。從句表感嘆，中心詞為名詞，所以選Ａ。7.—MsGreen,Markseemstobeinlowspiritsaftertheparents’meeting.—Well,Ithinkwe______himhelpfulencouragementratherthannegativecriticism.A.musthavegiven

B.canhavegiven

C.mighthavegiven D.shouldhavegiven參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

句意：“格林老師，家長(zhǎng)會(huì)后Mark情緒看上去很低落啊?！薄班?，我想我們應(yīng)該給他鼓勵(lì)而不是批評(píng)?！贝祟}考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表猜測(cè)的使用，此處表示“本應(yīng)該給Mark鼓勵(lì)而不是批評(píng)”故選D項(xiàng)適合。8.Carlisstudying

foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup

meat

processingfactoryofhisownoneday.

A.

/；a

B./；the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A略9.Someoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’t_________somuchnoisysound.

A.resist

B.absorb

C.tolerate

D.afford參考答案：C10.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe______polite.A.wasjustbeing

B.willjustbe

C.hadjustbeen

D.wouldjustbe參考答案：A11.Theretiredprofessor,_____inhisnewbookinthepastthreeyears,hasn’trealizedthedeclineinhishealth.

A.involved

B.beinginvolved

C.havinginvolved

D.tobeinvolved參考答案：D12.--“ThesimilaritiesbetweenMarsandEarthareenoughtokeep____hopesofsomeformofMartianlife.”--“______.TheideathathumansmightonedayliveonMarsseemedtobecomemorepossible.”A.live;Yousaidit

B.living;Youdon’tsayC.lively;Whateveryousay

D.alive;Youcansaythatagain參考答案：D【分析】考查詞的辨析及情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意：--火星和地球之間的諸多相似處足以讓人們對(duì)火星上存在某種生物抱以希望。--我同意。人類(lèi)可能有朝一日生活在Mars上的想法似乎變得更加可能?！驹斀狻緼.live活著的（一般修飾物），現(xiàn)場(chǎng)播出的;Yousaidit你算說(shuō)對(duì)了；B.living活著的;Youdon’tsay真的嗎?C.lively生動(dòng)的，活潑的;Whateveryousay無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么D.alive表語(yǔ)形容詞，作“活著的”，“在世的”解，它既可以修飾人也可以修飾物。Youcansaythatagain說(shuō)的好，我同意。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)可知，第一句中的keep是系動(dòng)詞，后面跟表語(yǔ)，本句是指火星上會(huì)有生物的存在，及活著的（生物），既指人又指物。Live一般修飾物的，故不選，活著的有l(wèi)iving和alive。第二句是同意上句說(shuō)的“火星和地球之間的諸多相似處足以讓人們對(duì)火星上存在某種生物抱以希望”，及答語(yǔ)“人類(lèi)可能有朝一日生活在Mars上的想法似乎變得更加可能”可知，Youcansaythatagain（說(shuō)的好，我同意）符合題意。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意?！军c(diǎn)睛】live,alive,living和lively的區(qū)別。這四個(gè)詞都可以作形容詞，但用法不一樣。1．a(chǎn)live表語(yǔ)形容詞，作“活著的”，“在世的”解，它既可以修飾人也可以修飾物。如：alive作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)將其放在被修飾的名詞后面。Thetigerisstillalive.那只老虎仍然活著。Hewastheonlymanalive.他是惟一的幸存者。2.living意為“活著的”，主要用作定語(yǔ)，常置于名詞之前，有時(shí)也可置于名詞作表語(yǔ)。如：Everylivingpersonhasaname.每一個(gè)活著的人都有一個(gè)名字。IsMrs.Smithstillliving?史密斯太太還在世嗎？theliving表示“活著的人”。3.live意為“活著的”，可以作定語(yǔ)，放在所修飾的名詞之前，一般不用來(lái)修飾人。如：Thecatwasplayingwithalivemouse.那只貓?jiān)谕媾恢换罾鲜?。live還可以作“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)播出的”解。如：It’llbethebiggestliveconcerttheworldhaseverseen.那將是全世界最大的一場(chǎng)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播音樂(lè)會(huì)。4.lively意為“生動(dòng)的”、“活潑的”，“充滿(mǎn)生氣的”，用作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)，可以用來(lái)修飾人或物。Thesportsgroundislivelywithallsortsofballgames.運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)上要進(jìn)行各種球類(lèi)比賽，呈現(xiàn)出一派生氣勃勃的景象。Theboyhasalivelymind.這男孩頭腦靈活。13.AtlastwearrivedatwhatwecalledStoneForestand

upourtents．

A．set

B．setting

C．hadset

D．hasset參考答案：A14.Arrivinghome，theboytoldhisparentsaboutallthe

whichoccurredinhisdormitory．

A．occasions

B．incidents

C．matters

D．a(chǎn)ccidents參考答案：B15.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate______lesspollutedworld.A.a；a B.a；the C.the；a D.the；the參考答案：考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞【答案】16.－Isthat110?Athiefisinmyhouse…

－Ok,helpis______.

A.intheway

B.initsway

C.ontheway

D.bytheway參考答案：C略17._________thefactthattheoldcarscouldnotgoasfastasmodernones,peoplestillwatchedtheracewithagreatdealofpleasureandexcitement.

A.Thanksto

B.Despite

C.Asfaras

D.Although參考答案：B。Thanksto因?yàn)?

Despite盡管,

Asfaras就……而言,

Although雖然。二、新的題型18.Theideaoftravelingtothemoonholdsa

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45.Wherewillyoupostano