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河南省鶴壁市育才學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisbookiswrittenin____easyEnglish____beginnerscanunderstand.
A.such;that
B.so;that
C.such;as
D.too;that參考答案:C2.Haveyouever___tothemuseum___wepaidavisitlastyear?A.been;which
B.been;towhich
C.gone;which
D.gone;towhich參考答案:B3.WithChristmascoming,manypeoplehurriedly______theirwaytotheshop,tryingtobuywhatevertheywant______.A.feel;atthediscount
B.force;atdiscount
C.find;foradiscount
D.make;atadiscount參考答案:D4.Idon’tthinkpriceisthereasonforthesmallnumberofvisitorsinthisseason.Ibelievethepoorweathermay______it.
A.dealwith
B.makeup C.sortout D.accountfor參考答案:D5.Thisbooktells
lifestoryofJolinSmith,wholeft
school
andworkedforanewspaperattheageofl6.
A.the;the
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;不填
D.a(chǎn);不填參考答案:C略6.Nowweareinaposition______wehavetoacceptthatwearewrong.A.onwhich
B.where
C.when
D.that參考答案:B7.Ourteacheradvisedyouto________thearticlethatistoolongsoastomakeitfitthespace.A.cutaway
B.cutthrough
C.cutup
D.cutdown參考答案:D8.IwouldliketothankMrZhang,________Iwouldneverhavelearnedtoplayfootballwell.A.forwhom
B.withwhom
C.onwhom
D.withoutwhom參考答案:D9.Theyoungwoman_______ababysleepinginherarmswaswanderinginthestreet.A.with
B.because
C.on
D.like參考答案:A10.Unfortunately,thebadlyinjuredpeopleintheseriousaccidentdied________.A.eachother
B.oneafteranotherC.oneafterone
D.oneanother參考答案:B11.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses___________energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwice
B.twicemuchC.twicemuchas
D.twiceasmuch參考答案:D試題分析:考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法:這題使用的是:“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+名詞+as+B”,表示“A的…正好是B的多少倍”。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道美國(guó)使用的能源是整個(gè)歐洲的兩倍。選B。考點(diǎn):考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法點(diǎn)評(píng):倍數(shù)表達(dá)要牢記,倍數(shù)表達(dá)法是高中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的重點(diǎn),也是歷屆高考的熱點(diǎn)。當(dāng)我們要表達(dá)甲是乙的幾倍時(shí),通常用句型來(lái)表示:“A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B”,表示“A比B大(長(zhǎng)、高、寬等)多少倍”。2.“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。3.“A+倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。4.“……times+what+從句”。12.Itisreportedthattwoschools,______arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear,
A
theyboth
Bwhich
both
C
bothofthem
D
bothofwhich參考答案:D略13.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,____.A.sodoesJohn
B.Johndoesso
C.Johndoesn’ttoo
D.nordoesJohn參考答案:D14.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.
—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit_____inhercoatpocketthenextday.
A.turnedup
B.turnedon
C.turnedover
D.turnedout參考答案:A略15.Therearealtogether6peopleintheroom,thebaby________.A.include
B.including
C.included
D.toinclude參考答案:C略16.Often,evenacommonthingofthepastcan________theimageoflifeintheancienttime.A.describe
B.present
C.express
D.impress參考答案:B略17.Whatshouldyousaywhen___toastranger?
A.tointroduce
B.introducing
C.introduced
D.beingintroduced參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbad
61hiseyesandnowheisnear-sighted.Buthewouldn'twantanybodyelse
62
(know)aboutitandheneverwearsapairof____63
(glass).Onewintermorninghe
64
(send)toavillageschoolonbusiness.
Hegotoffabusatastopin
65
smalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn'tsmooth.Therewerestoneshereandthere.Hefelloverseveraltimesanditmadehisclothesverydirty.Atlasthegottothevillage.66
(sudden)itbegantoblowstronglyanditgotmuch____67
(cold).Hishatwasblownoffwhilehewaslookingfortheschool.Hehadtorunafter
68
buthecouldn'tcatchit.Hewaswondering
69
hishatranintoahouseasifithadlegs.
Andthenheranintothehouse,too.Abigwomanappearedandstoppedhimbyshoutingangrily,“
70
areyourunningaftermyhenfor?"參考答案:61.for62.toknow63.glasses64.wassent65.a(chǎn)66.Suddenly67.colder68.it69.why70.what61.for考查介詞。bebadfor表示“對(duì)……不好”,故填for。
62.toknow考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。want后帶賓語(yǔ)時(shí)需要用不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),wantsbtodo表示“想讓某人做某事”,故填toknow。
63.glasses考查名詞。glass是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前面的“apairof”可知此處用復(fù)數(shù),故填glasses。
64.wassent考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“Onewintermorning”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),又因he與send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填wassent。
65.a(chǎn)考查不定冠詞。此處泛指一個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn),small不是以元音音素開(kāi)頭,故填a。
66.Suddenly考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子用副詞,故填Suddenly。
67.colder考查形容詞比較級(jí)。much后用形容詞比較級(jí),表示“……得多”,故填colder。
68.it考查代詞。此處指代前面的“Hishat”,故填it。
69.why考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是說(shuō)他在想為什么他的帽子像長(zhǎng)了腿似的跑進(jìn)了那個(gè)房子里,故填why。
70.what考查疑問(wèn)詞。根據(jù)本空后的“areyourunningaftermyhenfor?”可知,此處是說(shuō)你在我的母雞后面跑是為了什么?what作介詞for的賓語(yǔ),故填what。【備注】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了近視的MrWhite出差時(shí)把一只母雞當(dāng)成自己被風(fēng)吹跑的帽子而鬧出的笑話。三、閱讀理解19.DoyouknowthatovertenmillionAmericankidsgotocampeverysummer?
61
Backthen,beforetheairconditionerwasinvented,hotcitysummerswereuncomfortableandevenunhealthyforchildren,soescapingtothecountryforafewweeksbecameapopulartrend.Today,kidshavedifferentreasonsformakingcampapartoftheirlives,suchas:TomeetnewpeopleCampmightgiveyouachancetobewithpeoplefromdifferentstates,orevendifferentcountries.It'sagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.Michiko,13,putitlikethis:"Ilovedcamp.ImetthisgirlnamedMannywholivesinNewYork(IliveinNewJersey)andsheiscool.
62
Wetaughteachotherwords.Welikedtoswiminthepoolalot."Tochallengeyourself
63
Freshchallenges--liketryingnewsports,learningnewcraftsandgames,orpushingyourselftoachievesomething—canbeveryrewarding.TakeitfromArabella,13,whotoldus:"IwenttosummercampandIpassedmyswimmingtest!Icanhardlyswim,soitwasabigaccomplishment.
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