江蘇省南京市六合第一中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

江蘇省南京市六合第一中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wemustbelieveinourselves,_______,Ithink,isthemostimportantinourlife.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C2.Therearetreesandflowersalongbothsidesoftheroad______ourschool.

Aleading

to

Bdefeated

Cwon

Dgained參考答案：A3.Theprofessordemandedthatalltheessays________tohimbyJan.10th.A．handin

B．behandedinC．shouldhandin

D．werehandedin參考答案：B考查語態(tài)和虛擬語氣。句意：教授要求所有的論文在1月10日前交上來。essays與handin之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，demand后的賓語從句應(yīng)該用shoulddo的虛擬語氣，should可以省略，故B項正確?！军c睛】注意在表示建議、要求、命令以及堅持等詞后的賓語從句中要用should+動詞的虛擬語氣，其中should可以省略。4.Theletterhelookedforwardto______yesterday.A.coming

B.come

C.came

D.havecome參考答案：C5.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,_________interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.

A.were

B.was

C.is

D.are參考答案：B6.It’shardtoimaginethatawhitemanshouldbecomethedriverofablackman,servingand________himallthewaytothesouthoftheUSAinthe1960s.A.approving B.agreeingC.attending D.accepting參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：很難想象一個白人會成為一個黑人的司機(jī)，在20世紀(jì)60年代一路為他服務(wù)并陪伴他到達(dá)美國南部。A.approving批準(zhǔn)；B.agreeing同意；C.attending陪伴；D.accepting接受。由“serving”可知，attending“陪伴”符合句意。故選C項。7.

alanguagerequirestimeandeffort.

A.Learn

B.Learning

C.

Tolearn

D.

Beinglearned參考答案：B略8.Does___matterifhecan’tfinishthejobontime?

A.this

B.that

C.he

D.it

參考答案：D9.Thefunctionofanadvertisementisthatitcan__________customerstobuythekindsofgoods.

A.employ

B.persuade

C.prepare

D.urge參考答案：B略10.Toimprovethequalityofourproductsweaskedforsuggestions

hadusedtheproducts.

A.who B.whoever C.that D.which參考答案：B11.

--______

HowcanwegettotheFive-starHotel?--Gostraightaheadtillyouseethetallbuildingattheendoftheroad.--Thanksverymuch.A.Help!

B.Lookout!

C.Excuseme.

D.Howareyou?參考答案：C12.Thescientistsaredoingeverythingtheycan_____thedyingpanda.A.tosave

B.save

C.saving

D.tobesave參考答案：A13._________hetookplane,hewasfrightenedtocry.A.Firsttime

B.Atthefirsttime

C.Forthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D14.About60percentofthestudents________fromthesouth,;therestofthem________fromthenorth

andforeigncountries.

A.are;is

B.is;are

C.are;are

D.are;/參考答案：C15.Giveitbacktome,

I’lltellyourmother.

A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but參考答案：B16.Thousandsofforeignerswere______totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.

A.attended

B.attained

C.attracted

D.attached參考答案：C略17.InordertoadvancethedevelopmentofYancheng,thecitygovernmenttriestobeautifyitassoonaspossible.Severalnewspecialprojectsare______.A.underconstruct

B.underbuilding

C.underway

D.underrepair參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Cheating(舞弊)iswhenapersonmisleads,deceivesoractsdishonestlyonpurpose.

36

.Ifabasketballteamisforkidsunder8,it'scheatingfora9-year-oldplayontheteam.Atschool,inadditiontocheatingonatest,akidmightcheatbystealingsomeoneelse'sideaforascienceproject.

37.Thiskindofcheatingiscalledplagiarizing(抄襲).

38

.Jeffisdoingitbysneaking（暗中的）answerstoatest.Andit'salsocheatingtobreaktherulesofagameorcontestortopretendsomethingisyourswhenitisn't.Whenpeoplecheat,it'snotfairtootherpeople.It'stempting(誘惑人的)tocheatbecauseitmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersontherest.

39,anditwon'thelponthenexttest------unlessthepersoncheatsagain.

40

.Theywanttogetgoodgradesbuthatehardwork.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan'tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Eventhoughthereseemstobea"goodreason"forcheating,cheatingisn'tagoodidea.A.Somekidscheatbecausethey'relazy.B.Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.C.Butitdoesn'tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerial（材料）.D.Somekidscheatonceandfeelsobadthattheyneverdoitagain.E.Forkids,cheatingmayhappenatschool,athome,orwhileplayingasport.F.Thereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn'tcheat,butsomekidshavealreadycheated.G.KidsmayalsocheatbycopyingabookreportofftheInternetandhandingitinasit'shisorheroriginal（原先的）work.參考答案：EGBCA三、閱讀理解19.Petsarepopular.They'regoodlisteners，theyencourageustoexercise，andthey'realwaysonoursidewhenwearguewithothers.Theycanbringpeoplecomfortandpleasure.Butitisimportanttokeepinmindthatpetscancarrydiseasesthatcanmakeyousick.Washingyourhandsoften—especiallyafteryoutouch，feed，orcleanupapet—isthebestwaytokeepyourselfhealthyandpreventthespreadofdisease.Besuretocleanyourfingernailscarefullyeverytimeyouwash.Youalsocanprotectyourhealthbywearinggloveswhilecleaninganimalcagesorcatlitterboxes.Avoidwashingyourpetinthebathtub(浴缸)，butifyoudo，alwaysdisinfect(消毒)thetubimmediatelyafterward.Besuretobringyourpettothehospitalforexaminationseverytwoweeksormonthandwheneveryourpetissickorinjured.Youcandoafewotherthingstokeepyourselfandyourpethealthy.Onlygiveyourpetfoodthathasbeenplannedaheadforthem.It'snotagoodideatoshareyourfoodwithyourpet.Humanfood(likechocolate)canmakeanimalssick.Neverfeedyourpetraw(生的)meatbecauseitcancarrygerms(細(xì)菌)thatcauseseriousillness.Andfunnyasitcanbetoseeyourdogorcatdrinkingfromthetoilet，don'tletpetsdothis.It'sbadforyourpet'shealth！Givethemclean，freshwatertodrinkatalltimes.Nevergivemilktocats.Theonlymilkananimalshoulddrinkisfromitsmother.Cow'smilkisnotforpets，especiallyforcats，asitmakesthemsick.Finally，someanimalsaren'tpets.Don'ttakeinawildorabandoned(被拋棄的)animalasapetbecauseitmayhavediseasesthatcouldmakeyouoryourfamilysick.Instead，turntoananimalrescuegroupthatistrainedinhelpingsickorabandonedanimals.44．Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthatpetscan________.A．begreatfriends

B．bringuspleasureC．helpuskeephealthy

D．doharmtous45．Tokeephealthy，theauthormaybeagainst________.A．washingyourfingernailsaftertouchingyourpetB．wearinggloveswhencleaningyourpet'scageC．washingyourpetin