完形填空10篇(重慶名校模擬)-2024年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞(重慶專用)

專題02完形填空10篇(重慶名校模擬)（2024·重慶九龍坡·二模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。Sometimesstudentscan’thandintheirhomeworkontime.Thereare1mainproblemstheyhavewithhomework.Thefirstproblemisthatthey2whatneedstobedone,orwhenithastobehandedin.Thesecondisthattheyneedtospendalongtimedoingthehomework.Hereissome3tohelpyou.First,findaboxorsimplyabag.Whentheteachertellsyouwhatyour4is,youwriteitdowninanoteandthenputyournoteintheboxorthebag.Youcanalsoputinanotewiththehanding-intime.Bydoingso,youcanseewhatshould5andwhenitshouldbehandedineveryday.Second,ifyouwanttohandinyourhomeworkintime,youmustdoyourhomeworkmoreefficiently(高效地).Ithelpsalotifyouare6organizedandhavetimeandspacetofinishit.Forexample,ifyouneeda7tofinishyourhomeworkandyoudon’thaveyourown,makesureyoubooksometimeonthefamilycomputer,oryoucanuseoneinyourschoollibrary.Third,findaplacetosetupahomework“office”anywhereathome8adesk,acomfortablechairandgoodlight.Ithelpsyoutogetintoahabitofdoinghomework9onweekdays,andnottoleaveituntilthelastminuteatweekends.Last,reward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))yourself.10you’vedoneyourhomework,rewardyourselfwithsomefunactivities,suchassometelevisionorgametime.Thatcanencourageyoutodohomeworkbetternexttime.1．A．one B．two C．three D．four2．A．remember B．forget C．love D．get3．A．time B．money C．a(chǎn)dvice D．news4．A．office B．habit C．homework D．time5．A．betold B．bemade C．bedone D．befound6．A．badly B．easily C．well D．hard7．A．library B．computer C．box D．desk8．A．for B．with C．in D．on9．A．early B．late C．last D．slowly10．A．Unless B．Before C．Although D．After（23-24九年級下·重慶江津·期中）Beckywasinthebathroom.Shewasbrushingher11andthetap(水龍頭)wason.“Turnthattapoff.”avoicecameout.Beckywasscared.Shelookedaround,butsawnoone.“Turnoffthattap.Youare12water!”“Who...whoareyou?”Becky’svoicewas13.“I’madropofwater.Doyouknow14I’mfrom?”“Fromthetap,Ithink,”saidBecky.“Yes.Butafewdaysago,Iwasinacloud.ThenIdroppedintoariver.Therivercarriedmetoalake.ThenItravelledtoyourcityanditwastime15cleanedup.”“Getcleanedup?”Beckyasked.“Yes.Iwas16duringmyjourney,sotheymustcleanmeup.ThenItravelled17thepipes(水管)undertheground.Iwaitedthere18youcalledme,andhereIam.Afteryou’vefinishedwithme,I’llgotoasewageplant(污水處理廠).Thenthey’llpushmeintotheriverandI’llgo19totheseaagain.”“Again?”“Yes,so20nottopollutemeorwasteme!”11．A．teeth B．tooth C．feet D．foot12．A．waste B．wasting C．wastes D．wasted13．A．sweet B．normal C．happy D．weak14．A．which B．what C．where D．why15．A．get B．toget C．getting D．got16．A．dry B．wet C．dirty D．clean17．A．in B．on C．under D．near18．A．a(chǎn)fter B．until C．though D．or19．A．through B．over C．a(chǎn)cross D．back20．A．remember B．a(chǎn)sk C．forget D．invite（2024·重慶渝中·一模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。Itwasasummernight,andthestarsshonebrightlyinthesky.Ididn’twanttowakeuptoo21oroversleep.Thiscausedmetooverthinkthingsandwakeupduringthenight.Iwasupsetbyhowquiettheroomwas.22thedeskfanwasrunningnoisily,theroomstillseemedstrangelyquiettome.Somethingseemed23.ItwasonlythenthatIrealizedIdidn’t24asnoozing(打盹的)dogsnoringaway(打鼾).MydogTracypassedawayoverayearago.Asshegot25,shestartedtosnoreloudlywhensheslept.Atfirst,Ifoundhersnoring26.Thismadeitharderformetofallasleep.However,astimepassed,itturnedouttobesomethinggood.WhenI27duringthenight,hersnoringwouldmakemebacktosleepsoon.Nowhersnoringwasgoneanditwassoquiet.Icouldstillrememberallthe28Tracygavemeovertheyears.ShecheeredmeupwhenIwassad.Shenever29me,andeachdayshegavemethegiftsoflaughter(笑)andendlesslove.Lifeisshortfordogsandforus.Embrace(欣然接受)eachsecondofit.30thepleasuresitbrings.Liveeachdaylikeitwasyourlast.21．A．late B．nearly C．early D．simply22．A．If B．Because C．But D．Although23．A．coming B．missing C．doing D．falling24．A．a(chǎn)ccept B．see C．hear D．expect25．A．stronger B．older C．healthier D．smarter26．A．different B．funny C．a(chǎn)wful D．interesting27．A．dressedup B．wokeup C．satdown D．laydown28．A．challenges B．chances C．friendship D．joy29．A．playedwith B．a(chǎn)rguedwith C．talkedwith D．a(chǎn)greedwith30．A．Create B．Understand C．Enjoy D．Imagine（2024·重慶沙坪壩·一模）Askjustanyofthe12-year-oldsaboutwhattheirfavoritethingofthedayisandyou’llgetananswer:lunch!ButforAlejandroBuxton,it’sabit31.Hecan’twaittogethome,enteringhisroomandlosinghimselfinhiscandle-making32.ItallstartedwhenAlejandrodiscoveredthatcommoncandlesgavehismom33.Hebelievedtheremustbeawaytomakeanall-naturalcandlethatwassafe.Sohedugintotheworldofwax(蠟)andfoundasoy-basedwax(大豆蠟)thatischemical-free.Healsofoundnaturaloilstoaddscent(香味),andSmellofLoveCandleswasborninthisway.Alejandrosoldhiscandlesat34storesandtohisneighborsatfirst.Whenhestartedtheseventhgrade,heopenedhisfirststore.Ashiscandlesbecomemorepopular,heisalwaystryingnewscents.Alejandrostartedhisbusinesstobuildhiscollegefund(基金).Butrunningabusinessisaboutmorethan35moneyforhim.Hesetsasideapartofmoneyto36tothecommunity.Someofthemoneysupportsthelocalhomelessshelter,andsomegoesintoascholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)fundforkidswhoneedalittlehelpwithcollege.Alejandro,withaneven37dream,says,“Myfuturegoalistohelpmorepeopleinneedaroundtheworld.”Hismother,Patricia,is38movedbyhersonandlovestospendtimewithhimashisbusinessgrows.Shesays,“It’sbeenreallyinspiringtoseehowhis39works.”Whiletherearedifficultiesthatseemtostopusmovingforward,Alejandrohaschosentofocusonasolutionthatworks,notonlyforhim,butasaninspirationtoothers.40theirageis,theycanmakeadifference.Soit’simportanttokeeptrying!31．A．exciting B．different C．common D．important32．A．survey B．instruction C．technology D．business33．A．happiness B．satisfaction C．headaches D．tiredness34．A．standard B．responsible C．online D．local35．A．saving B．making C．paying D．spending36．A．giveaway B．handback C．handout D．giveoff37．A．bigger B．farther C．braver D．smaller38．A．highly B．deeply C．luckily D．widely39．A．mind B．a(chǎn)dvice C．power D．behavior40．A．However B．Whatever C．Whoever D．Whichever（23-24九年級下·重慶沙坪壩·期中）Onceuponatime,therelivedawiseman.Hisson,however,wasverylazy.Themanwasworriedabouthisson’sfuture.Hecametorealizethathissonneededtoknowtheimportanceoftakingcareof41.Oneday,themansaidtohisson,“Ihopeyouareabletogettherealpurposeofyourlife.”Thenhehandedhissonamapandaskedhimtofindthe42.Theson43thenextday.Alongtheway,hemetalotofpeople.Somehelpedhimwithfood,andsomewithshelter(住所).Finally,afteralongyear,hereachedtheplace.Butnothingcouldbefound.44hisjourneyhome,hewentthroughthesameplaces.Butthistime,hestoppedtoenjoythebeautyofnature.Helearnedhowtohunt,cookandprotecthimselffromwildanimals.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhim45,andthistimehehelpedtheminreturn.Whenhereachedhome,heapologized(道歉)tohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure.“Itdoesn’tmatter,myson,”themanansweredwithasmile.“Butwhydidyousendmetofindit?”heasked.Thefatherdidn’tanswerthequestion.46,heasked,“Howwasyourjourneytotheplace?”“Ididn’tenjoyitatall47Iwasinahurrylookingforthetreasure.ButIdidenjoythejourneyonmywaybackhome.Imademany48andIlearnedsomanyskills,whichmademeforgetthepainofnotfindingthetreasure.”Hisfathersaidtohim,“NowIthinkyouhavegotyourlife’s49purpose.Iwantyoutoleadyourlifewithagoal.Butifyouremaintoofocused(專注)onyourgoal,youwill50therealtreasureoflife—tojustexperienceitandgrowwithiteverysingleday.”41．A．himself B．herself C．themselves D．itself42．A．chance B．food C．treasure D．shelter43．A．checkedout B．ranout C．watchedout D．setout44．A．On B．From C．After D．For45．A．later B．earlier C．sooner D．harder46．A．However B．Besides C．Instead D．Luckily47．A．unless B．a(chǎn)lthough C．so D．because48．A．mistakes B．friends C．choices D．promises49．A．common B．only C．special D．true50．A．find B．miss C．drop D．receive（23-24九年級下·重慶渝北·階段練習(xí)）Onceuponatime,thereweretwoneighborslivingnexttoeachother.Oneofthemwasaretired(退休)teacherandtheotherwasanengineer.51ofthemplantedplantsintheirgardens.Theretiredteachergavea52amount(數(shù)量)ofwatertohisplantsanddidn’talwaysgiveafullattentiontothem,53theotherneighborwhowasinterestedintechnology,gavealotofwatertohisplantsandlookedafterthemverywell.Oneday,astormstarted54duringthenight.Thenextmorning,theengineerwassurprisedtoseethathisplantswereuprooted(將……連根拔起).Buttheretiredteacher’splantswerevery55.Theengineerwenttotheretiredteacherandasked,“Wegrewthesameplantstogether.Iactuallylookedaftermyplantsbetterthanyoudidtoyours,andevengavethemmorewater.Still,myplantswereuprooted,whileyourswerenot.Howisthat56?”Theretiredteachersmiledandsaid,“Yougaveyourplantsmoreattentionandwater,butbecauseofthat,yourplantsdidn’tneedtoworktofindwater.You57iteasyforthem.ButIgavethemjustadequate(適當(dāng)?shù)?waterandlettheirrootssearchformore.Andtheirrootswent58,whichmadetheirpositionstronger.”Thisstoryisaboutparentingandthe59arelikeplants.Ifeverythingisgiventothem,theywillnotunderstandthehardworkittakestoearnthosethings.Teachthemhowtowalk,butletthemfollowtheirpaths.Sometimesit’sbestto60theminsteadofgivingthem.51．A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither52．A．huge B．small C．full D．large53．A．while B．unless C．though D．so54．A．hardly B．seriously C．quietly D．suddenly55．A．rich B．tiring C．well D．tall56．A．possible B．a(chǎn)wful C．popular D．happen57．A．laughed B．changed C．made D．helped58．A．fresher B．older C．cleaner D．deeper59．A．teachers B．parents C．children D．education60．A．punish B．guide C．tell D．love（23-24九年級下·重慶開州·階段練習(xí)）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Haveyoueverrealizedthepowerofhope?Doyouthink61playsanimportantroleinourlife?Letmetellyouastory!Atravelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentydayspassed,andthejourneyhadbeengoingon62,“I’llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert,”hethoughtgladly.Butthedesertwasneverfriendlytotravelers.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.Afterit,hefoundhimselfinahopelesssituation—thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwas63bythesandstorm.Itseemedimpossibleforhimtoleavethedesert64foodandwater.Luckily,hehadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightly.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.I65Icanwalkoutofthedesert.”Timewentbyquickly,butthedesertstilllookedendless.What’smore,hunger,thirstandfearof66werealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts.However,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatthepearthathehadbeenkeeping.“Nottoobad,67Ihaveapear.Asmallpearbecamethehopeforhissurvival(生存).Threedayslater,68hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed,the“pear”broughthimbackto69.Tokeephopeisthebestweapon(武器)forvictory.Andasthesayinggoes“Wherethereislife,thereishope.”Sowhenintrouble,nevertellyourself“Ican’t.”.70ifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda“pear”pullyourselfoutofthetrouble.61．A．something B．dessert C．hope D．it62．A．badly B．friendly C．well D．easy63．A．givenaway B．thrownaway C．putaway D．sweptaway64．A．with B．without C．for D．on65．A．wonder B．doubt C．believe D．a(chǎn)gree66．A．pain B．death C．illness D．sadness67．A．a(chǎn)tmost B．a(chǎn)tleast C．nomatter D．butalso68．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．unless C．a(chǎn)slongas D．a(chǎn)ssoonas69．A．power B．health C．fame D．life70．A．So B．Although C．Because D．When（23-24九年級下·重慶沙坪壩·階段練習(xí)）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)該題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。YangJun’ao,a16-year-oldstudentfromNo.9MiddleSchoolinNanxianCounty,Hunanprovince,71a“l(fā)otusrootharvestingrobot(采藕機(jī)器人)”.“Igottheidea72seeingmygrandmotherinher70s,workinghardtoharvestlotusrootsunderthehotsun,”Yangsaid.Sometimes,shewouldbadlyhurt73fingersusingharvestingtools.Tomakethings74forhisgrandmother,Yangthoughtofcreatingamachinethatcouldautomatically(自動(dòng)地)harvestlotusroots.75histeacher’shelp,Yangonlyspentseveralmonthsbuildingamodelofthemachine.Whenthelotusrootsgetripe(成熟的),theirleavesturnbrownorblack.Therobotcanfindriperootsbylookingatthe76ofthelotusleaves.Therobotmovesonitselfthroughthemuddyfield.Itsarmthencutsthelotusrootswithoutdamaging(破壞)them.Yangfaced77likecollectingpartsforthemodel,puttingthemtogetherandusingahotgluegunforbondingduringtheinventionprocess.“The78timeIusedahotgluegun,myhandswereshaking.Butpracticemakesperfect,Icandoitwelllater,”Yanglaughed.79Yangshowedthemachinetohisgrandmother,shewashappyandgavehelpfulsuggestionsforimprovement.AlthoughYangstillneedstomakeimprovements,likefindingcheaperwaystomakethemachines,histeacherHongspoke80ofYang’screativethinkingandspirittohelphishometown.71．A．found B．discovered C．helped D．invented72．A．through B．before C．a(chǎn)fter D．with73．A．my B．your C．her D．his74．A．easier B．funnier C．busier D．worse75．A．Thanksfor B．Thanksto C．Thinkabout D．Thinkup76．A．color B．size C．place D．time77．A．changes B．chances C．challenges D．characters78．A．second B．first C．final D．next79．A．When B．But C．If D．Although80．A．badly B．highly C．quickly D．hardly（2024·重慶九龍坡·一模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。Inrecentyears,manyparentschoosetorent(租)ahouseneartheschooltoaccompany(陪伴)theirchildreninstudying.81somepeoplebuyahouseneartheschool.Whetherparentsshouldaccompanytheirchildrenintheirstudyhasbecomeahot82.Someparentsarewillingtoaccompanytheirchildren.Theythinktheycanhelptheirchildrenfocusmoreattentiononstudy.Theycanpreparedeliciousandhotdishes83theirchildren.Iftheirchildrendon’tstudyhard,theycanremindandurge(督促)themtofinishtheirtasks.Theycanmaketheirchildren’slifemore84.Someparentsthinkthatthereisnoneedtodoso.Itisnotgoodfor85theirchildren’sindependence.What’smore,itwillinfluencetheirownworkandrest.Someparentseven86theirownjob.Itwillalsotakethemmoremoneytodoso.Everycoinhastwosides.87yourchildrenareweakandyou’reastay-at-homemom,accompanyingyourchildrenisagoodchoice.Ifyourchildrenhavetheabilitytotakegoodcareofthemselves,thereisnoneedforyoutodoit.Inaword,youshouldmakea88,accordingtoyourownsituation.However,ChineseparentsandAmericanparentshavedifferentmethodsofeducation.Americanparents’educationstyleismorehelpfultodevelopthechildren’sindependence.In89opinion,IthinkitisworthlearningforChineseparents.Helpyourchildrendevelopgoodhabitsas90aspossible.Whenyou’renotaround,it’simportantforkidstotakebettercareofthemselves.81．A．But B．Even C．So D．Then82．A．message B．information C．discussion D．news83．A．a(chǎn)t B．by C．for D．with84．A．convenient B．important C．difficult D．necessary85．A．choosing B．developing C．showing D．creating86．A．giveup B．givein C．giveaway D．giveout87．A．If B．Though C．So D．Before88．A．promise B．chance C．choice D．challenge89．A．our B．my C．his D．her90．A．safely B．easily C．early D．carefully（2024·重慶大渡口·一模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。Onceuponatime,therelivedanoldmanandhisgrandsonJimmyonamountainfarm.Theoldmanwasreally91himself.Hegotupearlyeverymorningtoread.Jimmywantedtobelikehisgrandpasohetriedtodoeverythinghisgrandpadid.OnedayJimmysaidtohisgrandpa,“Ireadbookseverydaylikeyou,butIhave92understandingmostofthem.IfIdon’tevenunderstandwhatIread,whatwillbethe93ofreading?”GrandpahandedJimmyacoalbasketsaying,“Goandbringmeabasketof94.”Jimmydidthat.However,whenhegothome,therewas95inthebasket.Grandpasaidwithasmileonhisface,“Tryagain,butthistimemovefaster.”Jimmy96.Thistimeheranfasterbutthebasketwasstillempty.Heknewitwouldbeimpossibletocompletethetask,buthestilltriedagain.Thistimeheranasfastashecouldbutagainthebasketwasempty.Jimmywas97.Hesaidtohisgrandfather,“It’snouse...”Grandpasaid,“Lookatthebasketcarefully.”Jimmylookedatthebasketcarefullyandfoundit98.Henoticedthatallthecoalstains(污漬)inthebaskethad99withoutatrace(痕跡).Grandpasaid,“It’sthesameasreading.Youmaynotunderstandwhatyouarereadinganditseemsyougetnothingfromit,butitwill100youfromtheinsideout.”91．A．proudof B．strictwith C．interestedin D．harmfulto92．A．fun B．trouble C．time D．chances93．A．purpose B．method C．mystery D．model94．A．coal B．rice C．water D．books95．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything96．A．laughed B．cried C．shouted D．nodded(點(diǎn)頭)97．A．disappointed B．thankful C．relaxed D．excited98．A．dirtier B．emptier C．cleaner D．tinier99．A．remained B．lifted C．lost D．disappeared100．A．change B．excuse C．treat D．believe參考答案：1．B2．B3．C4．C5．C6．C7．B8．B9．A10．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾點(diǎn)幫助孩子們按時(shí)完成并上交作業(yè)的方法和建議。1．句意：他們的家庭作業(yè)有兩個(gè)主要問題。one一；two二；three三；four四。根據(jù)“Thefirstproblem”和“Thesecond”可知，他們的家庭作業(yè)有兩個(gè)主要問題。故選B。2．句意：第一個(gè)問題是他們忘記了需要做什么，或者何時(shí)必須提交。remember記住；forget忘記；love愛；get得到。根據(jù)“Sometimesstudentscan’thandintheirhomeworkontime.”可知，他們忘記了需要做什么，或者何時(shí)必須提交。故選B。3．句意：這里有一些建議可以幫助你。time時(shí)間；money金錢；advice建議；news消息。根據(jù)“Sometimesstudentscan’thandintheirhomeworkontime.”和下文“First”“Second”“Third”“Last”可知，下文介紹了一些建議。故選C。4．句意：當(dāng)老師告訴你作業(yè)是什么時(shí)，你將其寫在便條上，然后將其放入盒子或袋子中。office辦公室；habit習(xí)慣；homework作業(yè)；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Whentheteachertellsyouwhatyour…is,youwriteitdowninanote”可知，老師告訴你作業(yè)是什么時(shí)。故選C。5．句意：通過這樣做，你可以看到每天應(yīng)該做什么以及應(yīng)該何時(shí)上交。betold被告知；bemade被制作；bedone被做；befound被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“youcanseewhatshould…andwhenitshouldbehandedineveryday.”可知，每天應(yīng)該做什么以及應(yīng)該何時(shí)上交。故選C。6．句意：如果你組織得很好并且有時(shí)間和空間來完成它，這會很有幫助。badly壞地；easily容易地；well好地；hard困難地。根據(jù)“ifyouare…organizedandhavetimeandspacetofinishit.”可知，如果你組織得很好并且有時(shí)間和空間來完成它，這會很有幫助。故選C。7．句意：例如，如果您需要一臺計(jì)算機(jī)來完成作業(yè)，但您沒有自己的計(jì)算機(jī)，請確保您預(yù)留一些時(shí)間在家庭計(jì)算機(jī)上，或者您可以使用學(xué)校圖書館的計(jì)算機(jī)。library圖書館；computer電腦；box盒子；desk課桌。根據(jù)“makesureyoubooksometimeonthefamilycomputer,oryoucanuseoneinyourschoollibrary”可知，需要一臺計(jì)算機(jī)來完成作業(yè)。故選B。8．句意：第三，在家里的任何地方找一個(gè)地方設(shè)立一個(gè)家庭作業(yè)“辦公室”，里面有一張桌子、一張舒適的椅子和良好的光線。for為了；with帶有；in在……內(nèi)；on在……上。根據(jù)“adesk,acomfortablechairandgoodlight.”可知，是有一張桌子、一張舒適的椅子和良好光線的地方。故選B。9．句意：它可以幫助你養(yǎng)成工作日早點(diǎn)做作業(yè)的習(xí)慣，并且在周末不要拖到最后一刻才做作業(yè)。early早早地；late遲到的；last最后的；slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)“nottoleaveituntilthelastminuteatweekends.”可知，是早早地做作業(yè)。故選A。10．句意：完成作業(yè)后，用一些有趣的活動(dòng)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)自己，例如看電視或玩游戲。Unless除非；Before之前；Although雖然；After之后。根據(jù)“you’vedoneyourhomework,rewardyourselfwithsomefunactivities,”可知，完成作業(yè)后獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)一下自己。故選D。11．A12．B13．D14．C15．B16．C17．A18．B19．D20．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Becky和一滴水的對話，對話主要介紹了水的循環(huán)過程，并告訴我們要節(jié)約用水。11．句意：她正在刷牙，水龍頭開著。teeth牙齒，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；tooth牙齒，名詞單數(shù)；feet腳，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；foot腳，名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)橫線前“Shewasbrushingher…”可知，此處考查brushone’steeth“刷牙”，固定用法。故選A。12．句意：你在浪費(fèi)水。waste浪費(fèi)，動(dòng)詞原形；wasting動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞形式；wastes動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；wasted動(dòng)詞的過去式/過去分詞形式。根據(jù)“Turnoffthattap.Youare…water”可知，此處“浪費(fèi)水”的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是：be+doing。故選B。13．句意：Becky的聲音很弱。sweet甜蜜的；normal正常的；happy開心的；weak虛弱的。根據(jù)前文“Beckywasscared.Shelookedaround,butsawnoone”可知，她不知道是誰在說話，所以問話的時(shí)候很害怕，聲音很虛弱。故選D。14．句意：你知道我來自哪里嗎？which哪個(gè)；what什么；where哪里；why為什么。根據(jù)后文“Fromthetap…”可知，此處詢問的地點(diǎn)。故選C。15．句意：然后我去了你的城市，是時(shí)候清理一下了。get獲得，變得，動(dòng)詞原形；toget不定式；getting動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；got過去式。根據(jù)“itwastime…cleanedup.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)是時(shí)候清理一下了，it+be+timetotosth.“該是做某事的時(shí)候了”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。16．句意：在我的旅途中，我變得很臟，所以他們必須把我清理干凈。dry干燥的；wet濕的；dirty臟的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“sotheymustcleanmeup”可知，此處應(yīng)該指我需要清理干凈是因?yàn)槲液芘K。故選C。17．句意：然后我在地下的水管里旅行。in在……里；on在……上面；under在……下面；near在附近。根據(jù)“ThenItravelled…thepipes(水管)undertheground…”以及常識可知，水在地下的水管里。故選A。18．句意：我在那里等著，直到你叫我。after在……之后；until直到；though雖然；or或者。根據(jù)“Iwaitedthere…youcalledme,andhereIam.”可知，這滴水直到有人用的時(shí)候才會從地下出來。故選B。19．句意：他們把我放到河里，我又會回到海里。through穿過；over在……上方；across橫穿；back回到。根據(jù)前文“ThenIdroppedintoariver.Therivercarriedmetoalake.”以及“Thenthey’llpushmeintotheriverandI’llgo…totheseaagain.”可知，這滴水最后會通過河流再次回到大海中。故選D。20．句意：是的，所以記得不要污染我，不要浪費(fèi)我！remember記得；ask問；forget忘記；invite邀請。根據(jù)“…nottopollutemeorwasteme!”并結(jié)合語境可知，此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)記得不要污染我，不要浪費(fèi)我。故選A。21．C22．D23．B24．C25．B26．C27．B28．D29．B30．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的狗狗去世之后，作者沒有狗狗的鼾聲而睡不著，想起狗狗帶給作者的歡樂，讓作者意識到要珍惜和享受當(dāng)下美好的時(shí)光。21．句意：我不想醒得太早或睡過頭。late遲；nearly幾乎；early早；simply僅僅。根據(jù)“oroversleep”可知，此處指醒得太早或睡過頭，故選C。22．句意：雖然桌上的電扇開得很響，但我覺得房間里仍然出奇地安靜。If如果；Because因?yàn)?；But但是；Although盡管?！皌hedeskfanwasrunningnoisily”與“theroomstillseemedstrangelyquiettome”是讓步關(guān)系，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選D。23．句意：似乎少了什么。coming來；missing錯(cuò)過；doing做；falling跌倒。根據(jù)“thedeskfanwasrunningnoisily,theroomstillseemedstrangelyquiettome”及“asnoozing(打盹的)dogsnoringaway(打鼾).”可知，作者認(rèn)為這個(gè)房間只能聽到電扇的響聲，后來意識到忽略了狗的打鼾聲，故選B。24．句意：直到那時(shí)，我才意識到我沒有聽到一只打盹的狗在打鼾。accept接受；see看見；hear聽見；expect期待。根據(jù)“asnoozing(打盹的)dogsnoringaway”可知，聽到狗在打鼾，故選C。25．句意：隨著年齡的增長，她睡覺時(shí)開始大聲打鼾。stronger更強(qiáng)壯的；older更老的；healthier更健康的；smarter更聰明的。根據(jù)“Asshegot…shestartedtosnoreloudlywhensheslept”可知，狗變老，打鼾聲會更大，故選B。26．句意：起初，我覺得她打鼾很可怕。different不同的；funny搞笑的；awful糟糕的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Thismadeitharderformetofallasleep.”可知，讓作者難以入睡，說明狗的打鼾聲已經(jīng)影響到作者，作者認(rèn)為這很糟糕，故選C。27．句意：當(dāng)我晚上醒來時(shí)，她的鼾聲會讓我很快又睡著。dressedup打扮；wokeup醒來；satdown坐下；laydown躺下。根據(jù)“WhenI…duringthenight,hersnoringwouldmakemebacktosleepsoon.”可知，當(dāng)作者在晚上醒來，狗的打鼾聲能讓作者再次入睡，故選B。28．句意：我仍然記得這些年來特雷西給我?guī)淼目鞓贰hallenges挑戰(zhàn)；chances機(jī)會；friendship友誼；joy高興。根據(jù)“eachdayshegavemethegiftsoflaughter(笑)andendlesslove”可知，能讓作者記住的是狗帶來的歡樂，故選D。29．句意：她從不和我爭吵。playedwith玩；arguedwith與……爭吵；talkedwith與……交談；agreedwith同意。根據(jù)“andeachdayshegavemethegiftsoflaughter(笑)andendlesslove.”可知，給作者帶來的是歡笑和愛，所以此處指從不和作者爭吵，故選B。30．句意：享受它帶來的快樂。Create創(chuàng)造；Understand理解；Enjoy享受；Imagine想象。根據(jù)“thepleasuresitbrings”可知，享受快樂，故選C。31．B32．D33．C34．D35．B36．A37．A38．B39．A40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了AlejandroBuxton經(jīng)營蠟燭生意并投入到慈善的勵(lì)志故事。31．句意：但對AlejandroBuxton來說，情況有點(diǎn)不同。exciting令人興奮的；different不同的；common平常的；important重要的。根據(jù)“Askjustanyofthe12-year-oldsaboutwhattheirfavoritethingofthedayisandyou’llgetananswer:lunch”及but可知，AlejandroBuxton的答案和其他的學(xué)生是不同的，故選B。32．句意：他迫不及待地想回家，走進(jìn)自己的房間，全神貫注地做蠟燭生意。survey調(diào)查；instruction用法說明；technology科學(xué)技術(shù)；business商業(yè)。根據(jù)“l(fā)osinghimselfinhiscandle-making”以及“Alejandrostartedhisbusiness”可知，他沉浸在蠟燭生意里，故選D。33．句意：這一切都始于Alejandro發(fā)現(xiàn)普通的蠟燭會讓他媽媽頭痛。happiness開心；satisfaction滿意；headaches頭疼；tiredness疲憊。根據(jù)“Hebelievedtheremustbeawaytomakeanall-naturalcandlethatwassafe”可知，相信一定會做出一種安全的蠟燭，可推斷之前，蠟燭讓他媽媽不舒服，所以此處填headaches符合語境，故選C。34．句意：起初，Alejandro在當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰旰袜従幽抢锍鍪巯灎T。standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；responsible負(fù)責(zé)任的；online在線的；local當(dāng)?shù)氐摹８鶕?jù)“tohisneighbors”可知，在當(dāng)?shù)厣痰旰袜従娱g出售，故選D。35．句意：但對他來說，經(jīng)營生意不僅僅是賺錢。saving節(jié)??；making制造；paying支付；spending花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“buildhiscollegefund”可知，建立了大學(xué)基金，所以不僅僅是賺錢，還要做慈善，故選B。36．句意：他留出一部分錢捐給社區(qū)。giveaway贈(zèng)送；handback歸還；handout分發(fā)；giveoff散發(fā)。根據(jù)“Someofthemoneysupportsthelocalhomelessshelter,andsomegoesintoascholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)fundforkidswhoneedalittlehelpwithcollege”可知，把一部分錢捐給社區(qū)，故選A。37．句意：Alejandro有著更大的夢想，他說。bigger更多的；farther更遠(yuǎn)的；braver更勇敢的；smaller更小的。根據(jù)“Myfuturegoalistohelpmorepeopleinneedaroundtheworld.”可知，幫助世界各地更多的人，這是更大的一個(gè)夢想，故選A。38．句意：他的母親帕特麗夏深受兒子的感動(dòng)，并喜歡在他的生意發(fā)展時(shí)花時(shí)間陪伴他。highly高地；deeply深深地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；widely廣泛地。根據(jù)“movedbyherson”可知，深深地被兒子的行為所感動(dòng)，故選B。39．句意：看到他的想法是如何運(yùn)作的真的很鼓舞人心。mind思想；advice建議；power能量；behavior行為。根據(jù)“It’sbeenreallyinspiringtoseehowhis…works”可知，看他的想法如何實(shí)現(xiàn)很令人鼓舞，故選A。40．句意：無論他們的年齡多大，他們都可以有所作為。However然而；Whatever無論什么；Whoever無論誰；Whichever無論哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)“theirageis,theycanmakeadifference”可知，此處指無論年齡有多大，故選B。41．A42．C43．D44．A45．B46．C47．D48．B49．D50．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位智者為了讓懶惰的兒子明白人生的意義，故意讓兒子去尋找財(cái)寶的故事。41．句意：他逐漸意識到他的兒子需要了解照顧自己的重要性。himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他們自己；itself它自己。根據(jù)“hissonneededtoknowtheimportanceof...”可知主語為“hisson”，即他的兒子應(yīng)該學(xué)會照顧他自己，故選A。42．句意：然后他遞給兒子一張地圖，讓他去找寶藏。chance機(jī)會；food食物；treasure財(cái)寶；shelter住所。根據(jù)“Whenhereachedhome,heapologized(道歉)tohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure.”可知是讓兒子尋找寶藏，故選C。43．句意：兒子第二天就出發(fā)了。checkedout檢查；ranout用完；watchedout注意；setout啟程，出發(fā)。根據(jù)“Thenhehandedhissonamapandaskedhimtofindthetreasure.”可知第二天兒子就出發(fā)去找寶藏，故選D。44．句意：在回家的旅途中，他經(jīng)過了相同的地方。On在……上；From來自；After在……之后；For為了。根據(jù)“…h(huán)isjourneyhome”可知考查短語onone’sjourneyhome“在回家的旅途中”，故選A。45．句意：他遇到了以前幫助過他的那些人，這次他幫助了他們作為回報(bào)。later更晚；earlier更早；sooner更快；harder更難。根據(jù)“Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhim...”可知回家時(shí)遇到了之前幫助過他的人，earlier符合語境，故選B。46．句意：相反，他問道：“你去那個(gè)地方的旅程怎么樣？”However然而；Besides此外；Instead相反；Luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“Thefatherdidn’tanswerthequestion...heasked,‘Howwasyourjourneytotheplace?’”可知父親沒回答問題，反而反問兒子，故選C。47．句意：我一點(diǎn)沒有享受這趟旅程，因?yàn)槲壹庇趯ふ覍毑?。unless除非；although盡管；so所以；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Ididn’tenjoyitatall...Iwasinahurrylookingforthetreasure.”可知后半句是前半句的原因，故選D。48．句意：我交了很多朋友，學(xué)到了很多技能，這讓我忘記了找不到寶藏的痛苦。mistakes錯(cuò)誤；friends朋友；choices選擇；promises承諾。根據(jù)“whichmademeforgetthepainofnotfindingthetreasure.”可知，能忘記痛苦是因?yàn)榻坏搅伺笥?，makefriends“交朋友”，故選B。49．句意：現(xiàn)在我想你找到了人生的真正目標(biāo)。common共同的；only僅僅；special特別的；true真正的。根據(jù)“ImademanyfriendsandIlearnedsomanyskills…”可知找到了人生的真正目標(biāo)，故選D。50．句意：但如果你過于專注于你的目標(biāo)，你就會錯(cuò)過生活的真正寶藏——每天都去體驗(yàn)它，和它一起成長。find發(fā)現(xiàn)；miss想念，錯(cuò)過；drop掉下；receive接收。根據(jù)“Butifyouremaintoofocused(專注)onyourgoal,youwill...therealtreasureoflife…”可知，太過于專注目標(biāo)會錯(cuò)過生活的寶藏，故選B。51．C52．B53．A54．D55．C56．A57．C58．D59．C60．B【導(dǎo)語】本文通過兩個(gè)人對種