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單元綜合檢測一~五(略)六、單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)31.—What'sthemostimportanttraditionintheChinesefamily?—Ithinkit'storespect
oldandlove
young.
A.an;the B.an;aC.the;the D.the;a32.Themodels
metallookliketherealones.
A.aremadeof B.madeofC.aremadeby D.madeby答案31.C
——中國家庭最重要的傳統(tǒng)是什么?——我認為是要尊老愛幼。the+形容詞,表示"一類人",theold"老人",theyoung"年輕人",故選C。32.B句意:這些金屬制成的模型看起來像真的一樣。madeof"由……制成",后接制成品的原材料;bemadeby"由……制成",后接動作的執(zhí)行者。分析句子結構可知,句中不缺謂語,排除A、C兩項。結合句意可知選B。33.Iwon'teatjunkfood
.It'sbadformyhealth.
A.anymore B.anylongC.nomore D.nolonger34.Thefutureis
hope,andweshallnevergiveupfightingforit.
A.fillwith B.filledofC.fullof D.fullwith35.Theoldlady
dancingasahobbyinherfifties,andsheisreallygoodatitnow.
A.dressedup B.putupC.tookup D.lookedup答案33.A
not…anymore"不再……",為固定搭配。34.C
befullof和befilledwith均表示"充滿,裝滿",結合選項可知選C。35.C句意:這位老太太在她50多歲的時候開始把跳舞作為一項愛好,現(xiàn)在她的確很擅長跳舞。takeup"開始從事"符合句意。36.Mygrandfatherlikesgardeningverymuch.Heworksinthegarden
.
A.daily
B.suddenlyC.luckily D.angrily37.—IhavebeentotheGreatWalltwice.WhataboutMike?—
.
A.Sohashe B.NeitherhehasC.Neitherhashe D.Sohehas38.Mybrother
thearmylastyear,andIamveryproudofhim.
A.takespartin B.tookpartinC.joins D.joined答案36.A句意:我爺爺非常喜歡園藝,他每天都在花園里勞作。daily"每日,每天"。故選A。37.A
——我去過長城兩次了。Mike呢?——他也一樣。"so+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語"表示上一句主語的肯定情況也適用于本句主語。根據(jù)語境可知選A。38.D
jointhearmy"參軍"。join表示加入某個組織或黨派等;takepartin強調參加會議或群眾性活動,且在其中起到了積極的作用。39.Nomatterwhatproblemswemeet,weshouldtrytosolvethem,andeventhoughwefail,ourteachersandparents
us.
A.arestrictwith B.areworriedaboutC.areproudof D.areinterestedin40.TheyspeakEnglish
inclass
athome.SotheirspokenEnglishimprovesquickly.
A.notonly;butalso B.not;butC.either;or D.neither;nor答案39.C句意:無論我們遇到什么難題,我們都應該盡力去解決它們。即便我們失敗了,老師和父母也會為我們感到自豪。bestrictwith"對……嚴格要求";beworriedabout"為……擔心";beproudof"為……感到自豪";beinterestedin"對……感興趣"。40.A句意:他們不僅在課堂上說英語,在家里也說。所以他們的英語口語水平提高得很快。notonly…butalso…"不僅……而且……"。七、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)
Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Westudentsalsohaveourownhobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingflowersinourgardensandlookingafteranimals.
41
canmakeusgrow,developourinterestsandhelpuslearnnew
42
.
LiuTaoisastudent.Hishobbyis
43
.Whenhewasinseniorhighschool,hewroteabookandpublished(出版)itin2017.Manyteenagers
44
hisbook.Asaresult,hebecomesasuccessfulyoung
45
now.
41.A.Hobbies B.Habits C.Life D.Parents42.A.friends B.skills
C.languages D.classmates43.A.fishing B.swimming C.reading D.writing44.A.show B.hate
C.like D.sell45.A.writer B.scientist C.reader D.inventorLiuTaoisverylucky
46
hishobbybringshimpleasureandsuccess.Butheseeswriting
47
onlyoneofhismanyhobbiesandinterests.Heis
48
inmanyotherthings.Helikesplayingfootball,too.Nowheisalsoamemberofhisschoolteam.
Rememberthatwe
49
spendallourtimeonourfavouritehobby.Therearemanyotherinterestingthings
50
inlife,andweshouldtrydoingsomethingnewordifferent.
46.A.because B.when
C.if D.whether47.A.for B.as
C.with D.to48.A.interest B.interests C.interested D.interesting49.A.must B.didn't C.should D.shouldn't50.A.todo B.doing C.tomake D.making答案
【解題導語】本文介紹了劉濤的愛好,并鼓勵同學們要嘗試新事物。41.A根據(jù)上下文可知,此處指愛好可以使我們成長。42.B根據(jù)下文列舉的劉濤的例子可知,此處是說愛好可以幫助我們學習新的技能(skills)。43.D根據(jù)下文中的"Whenhewasinseniorhighschool,hewroteabookandpublished(出版)itin2017"可知,他的愛好是寫作。writing"寫作"。44.C根據(jù)下文中的"Asaresult,hebecomesasuccessfulyoung
45
now"可知,許多青少年都喜歡他的書。show"展示";hate"討厭";like"喜歡";sell"賣"。
45.A結果,現(xiàn)在他成了一名成功的年輕作家。writer"作家";scientist"科學家";reader"讀者";inventor"發(fā)明家"。46.A劉濤是非常幸運的,因為他的愛好給他帶來了樂趣和成功。根據(jù)語境可知,空處前后為因果關系,且為前果后因,故選A。47.B但是,他只是把寫作看作(as)他的眾多興趣愛好之一。48.C他還對其他很多事情感興趣。beinterestedin"對……感興趣"。49.D要記住我們不應該(shouldn't)花費所有的時間在我們最喜歡的愛好上。50.A在生活中,還有許多其他有趣的事情要做(todo)。此處應用不定式作后置定語。八、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)AName&AgeHobbiesJessica,15I'mfromManchester.Idon'treallycollectanything,butifIevergoonatrip,IusuallybuykeythingsandIalsocollecttigers(onlytoyones)!IhaveawhitetigerandIwanttogetothertypesofbigcatsaswell.Charles,14I'mfromCambridge.Icollectbooks!IbuythemfromtheInternetandinnewandsecond-handbookstores.Ilovebooks!Roger,11I'mfromLondon.Dragonsarecool!IlikedragonsandIdrawmanydragonsinmyfreetime!Vanessa,13I'mfromOxford.Icollectpencilnibs(筆尖)whentheygetbrokenoffthepencils.ButIdon'tknowwhy!Ihad784untiltheyallfelloutoftheirspecialplaceandmymothercleanedthemall!Istartedagainbuthaveonlygot43!51.Whocollectsomethingaboutanimalsaccordingtothetable?A.JessicaandRoger.B.CharlesandVanessa.C.JessicaandVanessa.D.RogerandCharles.52.WhydoesCharlescollectbooks?A.Becausetheyarecool.B.Becausehelovesthem.C.Hedoesn'tknowwhy.D.Becausehedoesn'tlikeotherthings.53.HowmanypencilnibsdoesVanessahavenow?A.784. B.25. C.15. D.43.答案A
【解題導語】本文主要介紹了四個人的興趣。51.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jessica一欄可知,Jessica收集玩具老虎;由Roger一欄可知,Roger喜歡龍。故選A。52.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Charles一欄最后一句可知,Charles收集書是因為他喜歡書。53.D細節(jié)理解題。由Vanessa一欄的最后一句可知,Vanessa現(xiàn)在有43個鉛筆尖。B
MyinterestincookingstartedwhenIwas11,partlythankstomymother.Shedidn'treallylikecookingandwhenshedidcook,Ididn'tlikeherfood.OnceIwaswatchingsomethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbookIcouldfind.Duringayear,Ihadproduced(制作)mostofitsrecipes(食譜)andwasreadyforabiggerchallenge.IwantedtocreatemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily.Tomyjoy,myparentsallowedmetobuildatestkitchen.Ididmuchcookingtotestmydishesinitandmyskillsimprovedquickly.Later,mymomandIsetupadinnerclubthatorganizedmonthlyeventsinsidemyhome.Nowasateenchef(廚師),Ihavealsocookedintop-classrestaurantsaroundthecountry.Iamnotdoingitformoney,butbecauseIlovecooking.NowIknowthatwhenyoustopcaringwhetheryou'llbefamousordowell,yourdreamwillcometoyou.54.Whatmadethewriterbegintocook?A.Hisparents'wish.B.Theteachers'advice.C.Hismother'sdeliciousfood.D.TheinformationaboutcookingonTV.55.Afterproducingmostoftherecipesinthecookbook,thewriterwantedto
.
A.takecookinglessonsB.writehiscookbookC.makenewdishesofhisownD.openarestaurant56.Whatisimportantforthewriter?A.Findingagoodjob. B.Makinglotsofmoney.C.Doingwhatheloves. D.Becomingfamous.答案B
【解題導語】本文講述了作者喜歡烹飪的原因,詳細介紹了作者學習烹飪的過程,并告訴我們如何實現(xiàn)夢想。54.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"OnceIwaswatchingsomethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbookIcouldfind"可知選D。55.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Duringayear,Ihadproduced(制作)mostofitsrecipes(食譜)andwasreadyforabiggerchallenge.IwantedtocreatemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily"可知,作者想要制作自己的新菜肴。56.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Iamnotdoingitformoney,butbecauseIlovecooking"以及最后一段可推知,作者認為做自己想做的事情非常重要。CMyhobbyiscollectingstickers(貼紙).Itisalsooneofthemostpopularhobbiesamongchildren.Childrenenjoythispastime(消遣)becauseitisnotanexpensivehobby.IhavestartedcollectingstickerssinceIwasfouryearsold.Myhobbybeganbecauseofmyneighbour,Wilfred.OnedaywhenIwasplayinginhishouse,heshowedmehisstacksofstickeralbums.Iwasamazedtoseesomanycolourfulstickersofallshapesandsizes.Hegavemeafewpiecesfromhiscollection.Myinterestinstickersstartedfromthatday.Ikeptmyfirstsetofstickersinanotebookbutmysubsequent(隨后的)collectionswerekeptinbeautifulboxes.Bykeepingthestickersinboxes,Icanexchangesomeofmystickerswithmyfriends.Aftermyfamilymembersknewmyhobbyofcollectingstickers,theybegantobuystickersformewhenevertheycameacrossniceones.Ilovethosestickersfrommycousinwhoisanairhostess(空中小姐).Sheboughtthemfromdifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Duringmyfreetime,Ioftenbringoutallmylovelycollections,laythemonthegroundandenjoythem.SomeofmyfriendsarejealousofmycollectionsasIdon'texchangemyunique(獨一無二的)stickerswiththem.57.Whendidthewriterbegintocollectstickers?A.Attheageof4.B.Attheageof15.C.Attheageof16.D.Attheageof17.58.Wilfredisthewriter's
.
A.cousin B.classmateC.father D.neighbour59.Wheredoesthewriter'scousinwork?A.Onthebus. B.Ontheplane.C.Onthetrain. D.Onthesubway.60.新考法Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat
.
a.collectingstickerswillcostusmuchmoneyb.Wilfredhadmanycolourfulstickersofallshapesandsizesc.someofthewriter'sstickersweregivenbyhisfamilymembersd.thewriterlikeslayinghisstickersonthegroundandenjoyingthemduringhisfreetimeA.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.a,c,d D.b,c,d答案C
【解題導語】本文主要講述了作者喜歡收藏貼紙的故事。57.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"IhavestartedcollectingstickerssinceIwasfouryearsold"可知選A。58.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Myhobbybeganbecauseofmyneighbour,Wilfred"可知,Wilfred是作者的鄰居。59.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Ilovethosestickersfrommycousinwhoisanairhostess(空中小姐)"可知,作者的堂姐是一名空姐,由此推斷,作者的堂姐在飛機上工作。60.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的內容可知,作者的鄰居Wilfred有許多各種形狀和大小的彩色貼紙;根據(jù)第四段中的內容可知,作者的一些貼紙是他的家人送給他的;根據(jù)第五段中的內容可知,在空閑時間作者喜歡把自己的貼紙拿出來放在地上,欣賞它們。故選D。DYunSiqi,bornin2001,isa20-year-oldyoungpianist(鋼琴家).Hestartedtolearnthepianoatage4andithasbeenhisfavouritehobbysincethen.Beforethat,heoftenheardhiseldersisterplaytheviolinandhelovedtheclassicalmusicsheplayed."IwantedtobeatheratsomethingandIchosethepiano,"Yunsaid.At4,severalminutesofpracticeadaywasenough.AsYungrewup,atages7and8,hehadtopractiseforfourhoursaday.ThetimekeptgoingupafterYunwas12.Now,heneedstopractiseatleastsevenhourseveryday.Hesleepsforonlyfivetosixhoursaday,butheisstillfullofenergy(活力).Yunnevergottiredofthepiano.Infact,hehadgreatfunplayingit."Musicismyspecialluck,anditisarealenjoymenttobewithiteveryday,"hesaid.Yunworkedhardandsoonhestoodout.From2013tonow,Yunshoneatdifferentmusicfestivals,concertsandcompetitions.Yunsaidsuccessesorfailureswerenotimportantandthattheywouldnotaffecthisunderstandingofmusicorhisplanforthefuture."Ifyoulose,thinkcarefullyaboutit,andifyouwin,justworkharder,"theyoungpianistsaid."Istillneedtopractisemoretobecomebetter,andtobringouttherealbeautyofclassicalmusicthroughthepiano.Itmaytakealifetime."61.YunSiqibegantolearnthepianoin
.
A.2003 B.2005C.2007 D.200962.YunSiqichosethepianobecause
.
A.hewasnotabletoplaytheviolinB.hethoughtitwaseasytolearntoplaythepianoC.hewantedtobebetterthanhissisterinsomethingD.hissisterrefusedtoplayhisfavouriteclassicalmusic63.WhatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellusaboutYunSiqi?A.Helivedahappylifeattheageof4.B.Heisnotgoodatplayingthepiano.C.Hepractisesplayingthepianoveryhard.D.Hedoesn'thaveenoughsleepbutheishealthy.64.Theunderlinedword"affect"inParagraph4probablymeans"
"inChinese.
A.允許
B.維持
C.放棄
D.影響65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Yunplayedthepianoreallywell.B.Yunwastiredofplayingthepiano.C.Yundidn'tthinkheneededmorepractice.D.Yunsaidoneshouldworkharderifhelost.答案D
【解題導語】本文主要向我們介紹了青年鋼琴家贠思齊。61.B簡單計算題。根據(jù)第一段中的"YunSiqi,bornin2001""Hestartedtolearnthepianoatage4"可推知,贠思齊是從2005年開始學鋼琴的。62.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"IwantedtobeatheratsomethingandIchosethepiano"可知,他選擇鋼琴是為了在某一方面能夠贏過姐姐。63.C段落大意題。第二段主要向大家說明了他每天練習彈鋼琴的時間,由此可知,C項"他非??炭嗟鼐毩晱椾撉?符合題意。64.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后贠思齊說的話可知,他認為成功或失敗并不重要,它們并不會影響他對音樂的理解和未來的計劃。由此可推知affect意為"影響"。65.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"From2013tonow,Yunshoneatdifferentmusicfestivals,concertsandcompetitions"可知,從2013年至今,他在不同的音樂節(jié)、音樂會和比賽中脫穎而出,由此可知選A。九、任務型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)
Thestudents'lifetodaycanbeverystressful(緊張的).Theyareunderpressure(壓力)everyday.Theyneedabreakfromit.Parentsshouldaskchildrentodosomethingelse.Butdon'tletthemrelaxinfrontoftheTV.Ahobbyistheperfectchoice.Therearemanydifferentkindsofhobbies.Chessisagoodexample.Itisaveryenjoyablegameanditalsohelpschildrendeveloptheirthinkingskills.Gardeningisausefulhobbybecauseitisaphysicalactivityanditalsoteacheschildrenaboutnature.Collectingsomethingisalsoagoodhobbyforchildren.Achildcancollectalmostanything:keyrings,stamps,postcards,oldcoins,etc.Theycanbebothinterestingandmeaningful.Theyteachchildrenalotandbroadentheirknowledge.Ahobbycanbeausefullearningtool.Childrenmaybecomeexpertsinsomethingiftheyreallylovetheirhobbies.Childrenwillalsolearntobecomemoreorganized.Hobbieswillalsoteachchildrenalotaboutresponsibility(責任).
66、67題完成句子;68題簡略回答問題;69題找出并寫下第三段的主題句;70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語66.Achildcancollectalmost
.
67.Gardeningisausefulhobbybecauseitisnotonlya
butitalsoteacheschildrenaboutnature.
68.HowmanykindsofhobbiescanyoufindinParagraph2?
69.
70.
答案
【解題導語】本文主要講述了興趣愛好對孩子們的積極作用。66.anything67.physicalactivity68.Two.69.Collectingsomethingisalsoagoodhobbyforchildren.70.一個愛好可能會成為一個有用的學習工具。十、根據(jù)短文內容,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式(每小題1分,共10分)
Childrentodayhavemanythingsto
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