廣西梧州市藤縣2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

2021—2022學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期中考試試題卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明：1．本試卷共10頁(yè)（試題卷8頁(yè)，答題卡2頁(yè)），滿(mǎn)分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2．答題前，請(qǐng)將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、座位號(hào)寫(xiě)在答題卡指定位置，答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的區(qū)域內(nèi)，在試題卷上答題無(wú)效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題

共90分）一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共30分）（一）聽(tīng)句子，選畫(huà)面(每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的5個(gè)句子，選出意思相符的圖畫(huà)選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。A.B.C.D.E.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________（二）聽(tīng)句子，選答語(yǔ)(每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的5個(gè)句子，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。6.A.Goodlucktoyou.B.Haveanicetrip.C.Nevermind.7.A.Goodjob.B.Mypleasure.C.Sorry.8.A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn’t.C.Yes,shehas.9.A.Iwillgoforatrip.B.Ihavebeenthere.C.Ididn’twantit.10.A.Everyday.B.Foralongtime.C.Nextweek.（三）對(duì)話(huà)理解（每小題1分，共10分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面5段短對(duì)話(huà)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容和所提出的問(wèn)題，選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。11.Whendoesthemanexpectthetaxitoarrive?A.At3:00pm.B.At3:20pm.C.At3:30pm.12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandworker.B.Husbandandwife.C.Waiterandcustomer.13.Wherewillthespeakersputthealarmclock?A.Onthetable.B.Underthewindow.C.Onthedresser.14.WhatgiftwillthemanspeakerprobablygetforBill?A.Aschoolbag.B.Anewrecord.C.Afilmticket.15.Whatdoesthewomanspeakerprefer?A.Greentea.B.Coffeewithmilk.C.Coffeewithsugar.第二節(jié)：你將聽(tīng)到兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容和所提出的問(wèn)題，選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答第16至第17小題。16.WhatdoesSimon’smotherwanthimtodo?A.Helpherdosomecleaning.B.Dohishomework.C.PreparefortheMathstest.17.WhenwillSimontakehisMathstest?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.聽(tīng)第二段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答第18至20小題。18.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.19.Whatdotheydecideforlunchat1ast?A.Russiansoup.B.Sandwiches.C.Chickennoodles.20.Howmanykindsofthingsdoesthemotherneed?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.(四)短文理解（每小題2分，共10分）你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的問(wèn)題，選擇最佳答案。短文讀三遍。21.WhydidAnnasavemoneyatfirst?A.Becauseshehopedtobuysometoys.B.Becauseshewantedtohelphomelesschildren.C.BecauseshehopedtogotoDisneylandoneday.22.WhendidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse?A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageofeight.C.Attheageoftwelve.23.HowdidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse?A.Fromanewspaper.B.OntheInternet.C.FromaTVprogramme.24.Whatdidn’tAnnabuyintheshop?A.Atoy.B.Somesocks.C.Somepencils.25.WhodidAnnabuythepresentsfor?A.Ahomelesschild.B.Hergoodfriend.C.Herself.二、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每小題1分，共15分）從每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Locususuallyhas________eggandsomemilkforbreakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—MummayIgoouttoplayfootball?—_________you_________yourhomeworkyet?A.Are;finishing B.Do;finishC.Did;finish D.Have;finished3.Whatapity!Thefilm10minutesago.A.started B.hasstarted C.hasbeenstarted D.hasbeenon4.—HaveyouseenMr.Kingthesedays?—No,he________Shanghaiforaninternationalmeeting.He’llcomebackinthreedays.A.hasbeenin B.hasbeento C.hasgonein D.hasgoneto5.Tothestudents,it’s_________toenjoyavideoduringtheclass.Arelaxed B.relaxingC.bored D.boring6.Thechildrencouldn’tstop____________whentheyheardthefunnystory.A.laughing B.tolaugh C.laughed D.laugh7.—It’syou,Tom.You’vechangedalot______welastmet.—Yeah.Timehaschangedeverything.A.when B.since C.after D.until8.I’mnotgoodatMaths,soIdon’tknow_________outthisdifficultMathsproblem.A.whentowork B.whotoworkC.whattowork D.howtowork9.We________crosstheroadwhentheredlightison．A.must B.need C.mustn't D.needn't10.—DidSimoninviteyoutohisparty?—Yes,ButIhadto________itbecauseitishardformetosparetimeforit.A.accept B.refuse C.return D.receive11.Becky_________wearredcoats,butnowshe_________whiteclothes.A.usedto;usedto B.usedto;isusedtoC.isusedto;isusedto D.isusedto;usedto12.—Whendidyourcousinleavehishometown?—He________fornearlyfiveyears.A.left B.leaves C.hasleft D.hasbeenaway13.It’srudeto_______othersinpublic.A.shout B.shoutatC.shoutto D.shoutfor14.Wouldyoumind_________downthemusic?Thebabyissleeping.A.turn B.turning C.toturn D.turned15.—I’mleavingforCanadatomorrow.Myplanewillleaveat6:00tomorrowmorning.—__________A.Haveagoodtrip! B.Well,goodbye. C.Howwonderful! D.Really?三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，并從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Somepeoplelovetorunatnight.Doyouknowhowtobesafeatnight?Herearesome____16____foryou.★Carryacellphone.Whenyou’regoingoutatnight,it’sagoodideatocarryyourcellphone.____17____tocarryitevenifyou’rejustgoingaroundnearby.Youcan____18____ittomakeaphonecalltoyourparentsorfriends.So,makesureyoucarryyourcellphone____19____yougooutatnight.★Don’tgooutalone.It’salways____20____tostaywithsomeotherpeoplewhenyougooutatnight.Manorwoman,youngorold,youwillbe____21____ifyoustaywiththem.Don’twalklateatnightallby____22____.★L(fēng)etyourparentsorfriendsknowwhereyou’regoing.Tryto____23____intouchwithyourparentorfriendswhenyougoout.Ifyouhavetomeetsomeoneatnight,remembertomeethimorherinasafeplace.Thentellthe____24____toyourparentsorfriends.Inthisway,you’llkeepthemfrom____25____you.Itisalsoawaytokeepyourselfsafe.16.A.suggestions B.choices C.decisions D.plans17.A.Forget B.Remember C.Refuse D.Fail18.A.choose B.compare C.use D.share19.A.after B.before C.although D.while20.A.wise B.silly C.sad D.happy21.A.safer B.worse C.easier D.harder22.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself23.A.make B.catch C.keep D.come24.A.name B.time C.date D.place25.A.talkingabout B.worryingabout C.arguingabout D.hearingabout四、閱讀理解（共35分）第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)。（每小題1分，共5分）ManypeoplebelievehotpotcanreallytellhowmuchChineseliketogettogethertoenjoyhappiness.Anewdocumentary(記錄片),PotofFire(沸騰吧，火鍋),allowsInternetusersto“enjoy”hotpottogetheronline.Somepeoplethinkhotpotcanbringwarmthtoourbodyinwinterandhelpcoolthebodyinsummer.Buteatinghotpotismuchmorethanenjoyment(享受)forourmouthandhealth.It’salsoaconnection(關(guān)系)oflifeandfriendship.FormostChinesepeople,eatinghotpotisusuallyasocialevent.Asurveyshowedthat40.2%ofChineseusuallyeathotpotwithfriends,while17.6%withfamily.Whenagroupofpeoplesitaroundatabletoeat,chatanddrink,it’sagoodtime.Soifyoufeelhungryorlonely,whynotcookhotpottofillyourstomachandheartaswell?Or,atleastyoucanwatchPotofFire.判斷正(T)誤(F)26.Potoffireisanewcartoon.27.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatwecanseePotofFiretogetheronTV.28.Peoplebelieveeatinghotpothaslotsofadvantages,suchasincreasingfriendship.29.AsurveyshowedthatChinesepeopleeathotpotwithfriendsmorethanwithfamily.30.ThewritersuggestswewatchPotofFirefirstofallwhenwefeelhungry.第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，共20分）AToday,peopleinsomecountriesarefightingagainstCOVID-19(新型冠狀病毒).Tostaysafe,lotsofpeoplearen’tallowedtoshakehandswithothers.Theyarenotallowedtokissorhug(擁抱)them,either.Ifyouneedahug,youcanholdyourarmaroundatree.Atree!Thatmaysoundalittlestrange,butmanypeoplearedoingit!Agirlposted(發(fā)布)someofherphotosofhuggingtreesonline.Shewantedtoencouragemorepeopletohugatree.Shesaid,“Inthisunpleasantperiod(時(shí)期),werecommendpeoplearoundtheworldtogoouttohug(擁抱)atree.Youcanexpress(表達(dá))yourloveforthetreeandgetlovefromthetree.”Lotsofpeoplesawherphotos.Theyalsowentouttohugtrees.MosheHazanwasoneofthem.Hesaidtoareporter,“Nowwe’dbetternothugotherpeople.Huggingatreeisquiteanicethingtodo.”“Aforestworkermadeafunnyvideoabouthuggingtrees.”Hesaid,“Thereareplentyoftrees.Thereisnoneedforeveryonetohugthesametree.”31.Tostaysafe,lotsofpeopleareallowedto__________.Ashakehands B.kissothers C.hugatree D.hugothers32.Whydidthegirlpostherphotosonline?A.Becauseshewantedmorepeopletoknowher.B.Becauseshewantedtomakenewfriends.C.Becauseshewantedtoencouragemorepeopletohugatree.D.Becauseshewantedmorepeopletoprotecttrees.33TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“recommend”inChinesemeans__________.A.警告 B.反對(duì) C.制止 D.推薦34.What’sMosheHazan’sideaabouthuggingtrees?A.Hethinksit’snice. B.Hethinksit’sstrange.C.Hethinksit’sunnecessary. D.Hethinksit’sboring.35.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe___________.A.SomeIdeastoStaySafeintheSpecialPeriodB.TheSpecialFeelingaboutHuggingTreesC.SomeIdeastoFightagainstCOVID-19D.SomeDifferentWaystoExpressYourLoveBThemorningwasdarkandcold.WhileIwassleeping,Jackshookmeawake.Hestoodbymybedandlookedexcited.Hesaidtome,“Comeon,Mike.It’sseaturtle(海龜)time.”Iopenedmyeyesandlookedoutofthewindow.ItwassodarkthatIcouldn’tseemybed.Ididn’twanttogetup,butJackpulledmeoutofmybed.Weputonheavywaterproof(防水的)boots(靴子)andrainjacketsandsetout.Assoonaswewalkedtotheseashore,Isawababyseaturtlelyingonthebeachonitsback.Itwasunabletogetrightsideup.Ipickedupthebabyseaturtlegently(輕柔地).ThenItookittothesea.Iputitinthewaterslowly.Theseawatertookthebabyturtleaway.“Nicejob,Mike,”Jacklookedatmeandsmiled.IhadafeelingofpridewhenIheardhiswords.Wespentthenextthreehourssearchingforseaturtlesandhelpingthembacktothesea.JackandIfoundfifteenseaturtlesonthebeach.Wehelpedallofthembacktothesea.Whenwearrivedhome,wefelttired,butwewereproud.Wethoughtwedidagoodjob.36.Whydoesthewritermention“waterproofbootsandrainjackets”inthesecondparagraph?A.Becausetheydidn’twanttogetwet.B.Becauseitrainedheavilyoutside.C.Becausetheirparentsaskedthemtodothat.D.Becauseitcouldkeepthemwarm.37.ThewriterandJacksawababyseaturtle__________assoonastheywalkedtotheseashore.A.swimminginthesea B.walkingonthebeachC.lyingonthebeachonitsback D.sleepingonthebeach38.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheyarrivedhome?A.Tiredandbored. B.Tiredbutproud.C.Angrybutproud. D.Angryandbored.39.HowmanyseaturtlesdoesJackandMikefind?A.Twelve. B.Thirteen. C.Fourteen. D.Fifteen.40Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_________.A.AMovingStoryaboutJackB.AnUnpleasantExperienceC.KeepingSeaTurtlesasPetsD.HelpingSeaTurtlesBacktotheSea第三節(jié)：閱讀短文，把五個(gè)句子分別放回到文中正確的位置上，以恢復(fù)文章的原貌。（每小題2分，共10分）Cultureshock(文化沖擊)meanstheworriesandfeelingswhenpeoplehavetostudy.SichuanOperaisoneofthemanylocaloperasinChina.___41___AndonecannottalkaboutSichuanOperawithoutmentioning(提到)facechanging.It’sknownasoneofthemostamazingshowsofSichuanOpera.Don’ttrytogetthemeaningoffacechanging.___42___Theperformers(演員)changethemasks(面具)quicklyinordertoshowdifferentfeelingsofthecharactersintheplay.Facechangingperformerspreparemanymasks.___43___Eachdesignshowsadifferentpersonality(性格),andeachcolortellsadifferentcharacter.Afterthepaintingisfinished,themasksareputtogetherbyaspecialthread(線(xiàn)).Andthentheyareputonthefacebeforetheperformancebegins.Thespecialmasksfor“changingfaces”mustbemadetofittheperformer’sfacesothattheycanbeputascloseaspossibletotheskin.___44___Todaytheycanbereusedwithsomesmallrepairs.Howdidface-changingcome?Itissaidthatinancienttimespeoplepaintedtheirfaceswithdifferentlookstodriveawaywildanimalsandkeepthemsafe.___45___NowadaystheshowhasmadeitswayintoteahousesandrestaurantsinSichuan,drawingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.A.Themasksarepaintedwithdifferentdesignsandcolors.B.ItisaspecialskillintheperformanceofSichuanOpera.C.Atfirst,themaskswerethrownawayafterperformance.D.ItispopularintheprovinceofSichuan,YunnanandGuizhou.E.Lateron,theskillwasusedintheperformanceofSichuanOperaandbecameanart.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共30分）五、詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共15分）（一）單詞填空（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)中文提示，寫(xiě)出單詞在句中的正確形式，每空填一詞。46.She’salready__________(意識(shí)到)theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.47.Tom,youlooktired.Whatabout________(放松)forawhile?48.Whilestudying______(在國(guó)外),ImetMary,wholaterbecamemybestfriend.49.It’seasytofindajobherebecausetherearemany___________(工廠(chǎng)).50.Thevisitorsareenjoyingthe__________（美麗）ofTheWestLake.（二）綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇單詞填空，使短文意思完整、通順。部分單詞需進(jìn)行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換，每詞限用一次。havephotobeeyemoviereallyotherrememberinteresttheyDoyouknowvolcanoes(火山)?Areyou____51____inthem?Maybeyouonlyseevolcanoesinsome____52____oronTVshows.Infact,youcansee___53___volcanoesinyourlife.IfyougotoHawaii,youcanseethemwithyourown____54____.There____55____somevolcanoesintheworld.InHawaii,therearetwofamousvolcanoes.OneisKilauea(基拉韋厄)andthe____56____isMaunaLoa(莫納羅亞).Bothof____57____areinanationalpark.Itis