新教材2024版高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)2Unit1GrowingupSectionBUsinglanguage外研版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)Unit1SectionBUsinglanguage【語(yǔ)言學(xué)問(wèn)訓(xùn)練】Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Shestartedasadaypupil，butwasgraduallykeentobecomea________(寄宿生).2．Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandv________routinethat'sfunaswellasprogressive.3．Allthehappinessofchildhoodisthemostc________partinourlife.4．Thehouseholdhadtochangetheirdaily________(慣例)andlifestyleaftermovingtoanotherprovince.Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)填空(be)relatedto,sitamajorexam,hearfrom,afterall,inthelongterm,stickat,bepresentedwith,upsanddowns1．He____________oneofhisfriendsaboutTom,alibrarianinthelocallibrary.2．Themachineisofmuchhelpand______________theirdailyroutinelife.3．Liesalsodoharmtothosewhotellthem:harmtotheirintegrityand,____________，totheircredibility.4．It'snaturalthatyoufeelnervouswhenyou____________buttrytokeepyourhead.5．Duringtheinterview,theintervieweewill____________variedquestionsrequiredtobeansweredwithinseveralminutes.6．____________，Iwasateenagegirl,andIcouldn'tbearpeoplelookingatmeasanimmaturepersonandthinkingIwasnotlikethem.7．Despitethe____________inourlife,weshouldlearntovalueandcherishthem.8．Revisingwithyourfriendsmayhelpyou____________it.Ⅲ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．—Willyoubeavailableatthreeo'clocktomorrowafternoon?—No.I________(attend)alecturethen.2．I________(fly)fromMiamitoNewYorktomeettheothermembersofthegroupatthistimetomorrow.3．Paulasaysthatshe________(work)lateeveryeveningnextmonth.4．At7o'clockthiseveningwe________(celebrate)Tom'sbirthday.5．Whenyoureachtheotherendofthebridge,I________(wait)righttheretoshowyoutheway.6．You________(arrive)intimeifyouhurry.7．—Look!Thelightisstillonatnoon.—Sorry.I________(turn)itoff.8．Lookatthedarkclouds!It________(rain).9．Hedescribeswhathouses________(look)likeinthirtyyears.10．Ifwekeepworkinghardlikethis,we________(make)amiracle.Ⅳ.完成句子1．今日下午6點(diǎn)葆拉將正在淋浴。Paula________________________________at6thisafternoon.2．明天我不能來(lái)參與他的婚禮，因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)我在開(kāi)會(huì)。Ican'tattendhisweddingtomorrow，for________________________．3．我很興奮！明天上午這個(gè)時(shí)候我正飛往上海。Ifeelsoexcited!Atthistimetomorrowmorning____________________________．4．她不在時(shí)，她的丈夫?qū)⒄湛催@些孩子們。Herhusband________________________whilesheisaway.5．下星期的這個(gè)時(shí)候我就會(huì)躺在沙灘上了。Thistimenextweek__________________．6．今日下午瑪麗會(huì)告知你這個(gè)消息的。________________________thisafternoon.7．——你猜怎么著！我們拿到了今年夏天去英國(guó)短期旅游的簽證?！婧茫〉綍r(shí)候你就可以體驗(yàn)一下不同的文化了。—Guesswhat!We'vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!You________________________________________then.8．當(dāng)她到家時(shí)，她丈夫?qū)⒄谒X(jué)。Whenshegetshome,________________________________．9．當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，我媽媽可能正在等我吃午飯。WhenIarrivehome,mymother________________________formeforlunch.10．明天8點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)之間不要給我打電話(huà)，我們那時(shí)正在上課。Don'tphonemebetween8：00and9：00tomorrow.__________________then.【語(yǔ)言實(shí)力訓(xùn)練】Ⅴ.七選五HowtoBeaGoodTouristWetravelnotonlyforworkbutalsoforfunandlearning.Newrestaurants,galleries,templesandnewarchitecture...theseplacesarehomesforpeoplelikeuswholiveandworkthere.Howwouldyouwantvisitorstobehaveinyourownhome?Thinkaboutit.__1__Therearemanywaysofdoingthiswithoutsacrificingourownholiday.Doyourhomework.__2__Guideswillhelpyouwhenyougettosite,butisthatthebestplacetogo?Isitpopularonlybecausetheone-daytouristcanseeiteasilyorbecauseitisreallyaworthwhileplacetovisit?You'dbettercheckitout.__3__Don'tgotoyourhotelformeals.Walkaround,evenifinthestreetsclosesttoyourhotel.Eatinlocalrestaurants.Talktothelocals.Learnafewinthelocallanguageandusethem.Youwillsurelygetasmilefromthehotelstaffandstreetsellers.Helppreservethesites.Mostofthesitesyouvisitmaybevisitedbymillionsofpeopleayear,socareneedstobetakentoallowotherstoenjoythemaswell.Someofthesemonumentsaresooldandfragilethattheyaresensitivetothetouchofhandsorbagsandshows.__4__Thisway,youdon'tencouragetheuseofthoseplasticbagsthatflyallovermanysites.Andhere'sthebigone—goodmannersarenearlyuniversal.__5__Ifthatdoesn'tsoundlikeyou,thengivetheworldabreakandstayhome.A.Experiencetheplace.B．Alwayshaveaclothbagwithyou.C．Readupontheplacesyouwanttovisit.D．Trytobuysomethingfromthelocalstores.E.Agoodtouristispolite,positiveandeco-sensitive.F．We'vecleanedupafterourselvesandtakenonlygoodmemories.G．Ifwearegoodtourists,whereverwego,wetrytomakeitalittlebetterbecauseofourvisit.Ⅵ.完形填空WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenastraightAstudent,IbelievedIcould__1__toughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe__2__inclass.WhenItookthefirstexamofmybestsubjectEnglish,Iwas__3__tofinda77,Cplus,onmytestpaper.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremained__4__.Idecidedtotryharder,andIreadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother77again.I__5__withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn'tchangehis__6__.Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.Onemorechancetoimprovemygrade.SoIredoubledmyeffortand,forthefirsttime__7__themeaningoftheword“thorough”.Butmyeffortdidnogoodandeverything__8__asbefore.Thelasthurdle(障礙)wasthefinal.Nomatterwhat__9__Igot,itwouldn'tcancelthreeCpluses.Imightaswellkissthe__10__goodbye.Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefinal,Ieven__11__myselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI'dhave__12__withatest.Aweeklater,IwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoProfessorJayne'soffice.He__13__tobeexpectingme,“IfIgaveyoutheAsyou__14__，youwouldn'tcontinuetoworkhard.”Istaredathim__15__thathisanalysisandstrategy(策略)werecorrect.Iwasspeechlesswhenmycoursegradearrived:Aplus.ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.IalwaysrememberedProfessorJayne'slesson:Youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence.1．A.take B．discussC．cover D．get2．A.sought B．presentedC．exchanged D．obtained3．A.shocked B．worriedC．scared D．a(chǎn)nxious4．A.unchanged B．unpleasantC．unfriendly D．unmoved5．A.quarreled B．reasonedC．bargained D．chatted6．A.attitude B．mindC．plan D．view7．A.memorized B．consideredC．a(chǎn)ccepted D．learned8．A.stayed B．wentC．worked D．changed9．A.grade B．a(chǎn)nswerC．lesson D．comment10．A.scholarship B．courseC．degree D．subject11．A.helped B．favoredC．treated D．relaxed12．A.fun B．luckC．problems D．tricks13．A.happened B．provedC．pretended D．seemed14．A.valued B．imaginedC．expected D．welcomed15．A.remembering B．guessingC．supposing D．Realizing課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．boarder2.varied3.cherished4.routineⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空1．heardfrom2.relatedto3.inthelongterm4.sitamajorexam5.bepresentedwith6.Afterall7.upsanddowns8.stickatⅢ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．willbeattending2.willbeflying3.willbeworking4.willbecelebrating5.willbewaiting6.willarrive7.willturn8.isgoingtorain9.willlook10.willbemakingⅣ.完成句子1．willbetakingashower2．I'llbehavingameetingthen3．IwillbeflyingtoShanghai4．willbetakingcareofthechildren5．I'llbelyingonthebeach6．Marywillbetellingyouthenews7．willbeexperiencingadifferentculture8．herhusbandwillbesleeping9．willprobablybewaiting10．We'llbehavingclassesⅤ.七選五【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了在不犧牲自己的假期的狀況下當(dāng)一名好游客的方法。1．答案與解析：G上文提到考慮一下，在你的家鄉(xiāng)，你希望游客怎樣表現(xiàn)呢？G項(xiàng)(假如我們是好游客，無(wú)論走到哪，我們都會(huì)盡力使當(dāng)?shù)匾驗(yàn)槲覀兊牡皆L(fǎng)而變得更好一點(diǎn))回答了上文提出的問(wèn)題。2．答案與解析：C依據(jù)上下文可知，在去某地旅游之前，我們要做好功課，弄清晰該地是否值得一游。因此，C項(xiàng)(細(xì)致探討你想去旅游的地方)符合語(yǔ)境。3．答案與解析：A依據(jù)下文可知，作者建議我們旅游時(shí)不要在下榻的旅館就餐，而要到當(dāng)?shù)氐牟宛^中吃飯，學(xué)習(xí)并運(yùn)用一些當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z(yǔ)言。因此，A項(xiàng)(親身體驗(yàn)這個(gè)地方)能概括本段主旨。4．答案與解析：B下一句提到：這樣，你就不會(huì)使景點(diǎn)到處飄塑料袋。因此，B項(xiàng)(始終隨身帶著布包)與下一句語(yǔ)意相接，其中的aclothbag與下一句中的plasticbags相呼應(yīng)。5．答案與解析：E依據(jù)上一句可知，無(wú)論去哪旅游，我們都要有良好的舉止，因此E項(xiàng)(好游客是有禮貌的、主動(dòng)的、留意環(huán)保的)符合語(yǔ)境，其中的polite,positiveandeco-sensitive與上一句中的goodmanners相呼應(yīng)。Ⅵ.完形填空【語(yǔ)篇解讀】作者通過(guò)敘述自己在Jayne教授所教科目下，努力爭(zhēng)取A級(jí)并獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的故事告知我們：我們不應(yīng)滿(mǎn)意現(xiàn)狀，而是要不斷努力，取得更好的成果。1．答案與解析：A句意：作為一個(gè)優(yōu)等生，我信任我可以選修一些困難的科目，并真正學(xué)到一些東西。表示學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)課程，應(yīng)用take。故選A。2．答案與解析：B依據(jù)空格后的inclass和theideas可推斷，此處指的是老師在課堂上所提出的觀(guān)點(diǎn)是我特別寵愛(ài)的。故選B。sought“seek(尋求)的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞”；present“提出”；exchange“交換”；obtain“獲得”。3．答案與解析：A第一段講我對(duì)自己信念滿(mǎn)滿(mǎn)，可其次段來(lái)個(gè)大轉(zhuǎn)折，第一次考試后，我竟然只得了77分，故選shocked“驚異的”。worried“擔(dān)憂(yōu)的”；scared“膽怯 的”；anxious“著急的”。4．答案與解析：D句意：我去找Jayne教授，他聽(tīng)了我的爭(zhēng)辯，但始終不為所動(dòng)。故選D。unchanged“不變更的”；unpleasant“不快樂(lè)的”；unfriendly“不友好的”；unmoved“不為所動(dòng)”。5．答案與解析：B我再次得了77分，于是再次去找老師理論。reasonwithsb.“與某人講道理，勸服某人”。故選B。quarrel“爭(zhēng)吵”；bargain“討價(jià)還價(jià)”；chat“閑談”。6．答案與解析：B句意：他又一次耐性地聽(tīng)著，但就是不愿變更方法。也就是不給我改分?jǐn)?shù)。故選B。attitude“看法”；mind“方法”；plan“支配”；vie