新教材2024版高中英語課時作業(yè)2Unit1GrowingupSectionBUsinglanguage外研版選擇性必修第二冊

課時作業(yè)(二)Unit1SectionBUsinglanguage【語言學(xué)問訓(xùn)練】Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Shestartedasadaypupil，butwasgraduallykeentobecomea________(寄宿生).2．Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandv________routinethat'sfunaswellasprogressive.3．Allthehappinessofchildhoodisthemostc________partinourlife.4．Thehouseholdhadtochangetheirdaily________(慣例)andlifestyleaftermovingtoanotherprovince.Ⅱ.短語填空(be)relatedto,sitamajorexam,hearfrom,afterall,inthelongterm,stickat,bepresentedwith,upsanddowns1．He____________oneofhisfriendsaboutTom,alibrarianinthelocallibrary.2．Themachineisofmuchhelpand______________theirdailyroutinelife.3．Liesalsodoharmtothosewhotellthem:harmtotheirintegrityand,____________，totheircredibility.4．It'snaturalthatyoufeelnervouswhenyou____________buttrytokeepyourhead.5．Duringtheinterview,theintervieweewill____________variedquestionsrequiredtobeansweredwithinseveralminutes.6．____________，Iwasateenagegirl,andIcouldn'tbearpeoplelookingatmeasanimmaturepersonandthinkingIwasnotlikethem.7．Despitethe____________inourlife,weshouldlearntovalueandcherishthem.8．Revisingwithyourfriendsmayhelpyou____________it.Ⅲ.單句語法填空1．—Willyoubeavailableatthreeo'clocktomorrowafternoon?—No.I________(attend)alecturethen.2．I________(fly)fromMiamitoNewYorktomeettheothermembersofthegroupatthistimetomorrow.3．Paulasaysthatshe________(work)lateeveryeveningnextmonth.4．At7o'clockthiseveningwe________(celebrate)Tom'sbirthday.5．Whenyoureachtheotherendofthebridge,I________(wait)righttheretoshowyoutheway.6．You________(arrive)intimeifyouhurry.7．—Look!Thelightisstillonatnoon.—Sorry.I________(turn)itoff.8．Lookatthedarkclouds!It________(rain).9．Hedescribeswhathouses________(look)likeinthirtyyears.10．Ifwekeepworkinghardlikethis,we________(make)amiracle.Ⅳ.完成句子1．今日下午6點(diǎn)葆拉將正在淋浴。Paula________________________________at6thisafternoon.2．明天我不能來參與他的婚禮，因為那時我在開會。Ican'tattendhisweddingtomorrow，for________________________．3．我很興奮！明天上午這個時候我正飛往上海。Ifeelsoexcited!Atthistimetomorrowmorning____________________________．4．她不在時，她的丈夫?qū)⒄湛催@些孩子們。Herhusband________________________whilesheisaway.5．下星期的這個時候我就會躺在沙灘上了。Thistimenextweek__________________．6．今日下午瑪麗會告知你這個消息的。________________________thisafternoon.7．——你猜怎么著！我們拿到了今年夏天去英國短期旅游的簽證?！婧?！到時候你就可以體驗一下不同的文化了?！狦uesswhat!We'vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!You________________________________________then.8．當(dāng)她到家時，她丈夫?qū)⒄谒X。Whenshegetshome,________________________________．9．當(dāng)我到家時，我媽媽可能正在等我吃午飯。WhenIarrivehome,mymother________________________formeforlunch.10．明天8點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)之間不要給我打電話，我們那時正在上課。Don'tphonemebetween8：00and9：00tomorrow.__________________then.【語言實(shí)力訓(xùn)練】Ⅴ.七選五HowtoBeaGoodTouristWetravelnotonlyforworkbutalsoforfunandlearning.Newrestaurants,galleries,templesandnewarchitecture...theseplacesarehomesforpeoplelikeuswholiveandworkthere.Howwouldyouwantvisitorstobehaveinyourownhome?Thinkaboutit.__1__Therearemanywaysofdoingthiswithoutsacrificingourownholiday.Doyourhomework.__2__Guideswillhelpyouwhenyougettosite,butisthatthebestplacetogo?Isitpopularonlybecausetheone-daytouristcanseeiteasilyorbecauseitisreallyaworthwhileplacetovisit?You'dbettercheckitout.__3__Don'tgotoyourhotelformeals.Walkaround,evenifinthestreetsclosesttoyourhotel.Eatinlocalrestaurants.Talktothelocals.Learnafewinthelocallanguageandusethem.Youwillsurelygetasmilefromthehotelstaffandstreetsellers.Helppreservethesites.Mostofthesitesyouvisitmaybevisitedbymillionsofpeopleayear,socareneedstobetakentoallowotherstoenjoythemaswell.Someofthesemonumentsaresooldandfragilethattheyaresensitivetothetouchofhandsorbagsandshows.__4__Thisway,youdon'tencouragetheuseofthoseplasticbagsthatflyallovermanysites.Andhere'sthebigone—goodmannersarenearlyuniversal.__5__Ifthatdoesn'tsoundlikeyou,thengivetheworldabreakandstayhome.A.Experiencetheplace.B．Alwayshaveaclothbagwithyou.C．Readupontheplacesyouwanttovisit.D．Trytobuysomethingfromthelocalstores.E.Agoodtouristispolite,positiveandeco-sensitive.F．We'vecleanedupafterourselvesandtakenonlygoodmemories.G．Ifwearegoodtourists,whereverwego,wetrytomakeitalittlebetterbecauseofourvisit.Ⅵ.完形填空WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenastraightAstudent,IbelievedIcould__1__toughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe__2__inclass.WhenItookthefirstexamofmybestsubjectEnglish,Iwas__3__tofinda77,Cplus,onmytestpaper.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremained__4__.Idecidedtotryharder,andIreadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother77again.I__5__withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn'tchangehis__6__.Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.Onemorechancetoimprovemygrade.SoIredoubledmyeffortand,forthefirsttime__7__themeaningoftheword“thorough”.Butmyeffortdidnogoodandeverything__8__asbefore.Thelasthurdle(障礙)wasthefinal.Nomatterwhat__9__Igot,itwouldn'tcancelthreeCpluses.Imightaswellkissthe__10__goodbye.Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefinal,Ieven__11__myselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI'dhave__12__withatest.Aweeklater,IwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoProfessorJayne'soffice.He__13__tobeexpectingme,“IfIgaveyoutheAsyou__14__，youwouldn'tcontinuetoworkhard.”Istaredathim__15__thathisanalysisandstrategy(策略)werecorrect.Iwasspeechlesswhenmycoursegradearrived:Aplus.ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.IalwaysrememberedProfessorJayne'slesson:Youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence.1．A.take B．discussC．cover D．get2．A.sought B．presentedC．exchanged D．obtained3．A.shocked B．worriedC．scared D．a(chǎn)nxious4．A.unchanged B．unpleasantC．unfriendly D．unmoved5．A.quarreled B．reasonedC．bargained D．chatted6．A.attitude B．mindC．plan D．view7．A.memorized B．consideredC．a(chǎn)ccepted D．learned8．A.stayed B．wentC．worked D．changed9．A.grade B．a(chǎn)nswerC．lesson D．comment10．A.scholarship B．courseC．degree D．subject11．A.helped B．favoredC．treated D．relaxed12．A.fun B．luckC．problems D．tricks13．A.happened B．provedC．pretended D．seemed14．A.valued B．imaginedC．expected D．welcomed15．A.remembering B．guessingC．supposing D．Realizing課時作業(yè)(二)Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．boarder2.varied3.cherished4.routineⅡ.短語填空1．heardfrom2.relatedto3.inthelongterm4.sitamajorexam5.bepresentedwith6.Afterall7.upsanddowns8.stickatⅢ.單句語法填空1．willbeattending2.willbeflying3.willbeworking4.willbecelebrating5.willbewaiting6.willarrive7.willturn8.isgoingtorain9.willlook10.willbemakingⅣ.完成句子1．willbetakingashower2．I'llbehavingameetingthen3．IwillbeflyingtoShanghai4．willbetakingcareofthechildren5．I'llbelyingonthebeach6．Marywillbetellingyouthenews7．willbeexperiencingadifferentculture8．herhusbandwillbesleeping9．willprobablybewaiting10．We'llbehavingclassesⅤ.七選五【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了在不犧牲自己的假期的狀況下當(dāng)一名好游客的方法。1．答案與解析：G上文提到考慮一下，在你的家鄉(xiāng)，你希望游客怎樣表現(xiàn)呢？G項(假如我們是好游客，無論走到哪，我們都會盡力使當(dāng)?shù)匾驗槲覀兊牡皆L而變得更好一點(diǎn))回答了上文提出的問題。2．答案與解析：C依據(jù)上下文可知，在去某地旅游之前，我們要做好功課，弄清晰該地是否值得一游。因此，C項(細(xì)致探討你想去旅游的地方)符合語境。3．答案與解析：A依據(jù)下文可知，作者建議我們旅游時不要在下榻的旅館就餐，而要到當(dāng)?shù)氐牟宛^中吃飯，學(xué)習(xí)并運(yùn)用一些當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z言。因此，A項(親身體驗這個地方)能概括本段主旨。4．答案與解析：B下一句提到：這樣，你就不會使景點(diǎn)到處飄塑料袋。因此，B項(始終隨身帶著布包)與下一句語意相接，其中的aclothbag與下一句中的plasticbags相呼應(yīng)。5．答案與解析：E依據(jù)上一句可知，無論去哪旅游，我們都要有良好的舉止，因此E項(好游客是有禮貌的、主動的、留意環(huán)保的)符合語境，其中的polite,positiveandeco-sensitive與上一句中的goodmanners相呼應(yīng)。Ⅵ.完形填空【語篇解讀】作者通過敘述自己在Jayne教授所教科目下，努力爭取A級并獲得獎學(xué)金的故事告知我們：我們不應(yīng)滿意現(xiàn)狀，而是要不斷努力，取得更好的成果。1．答案與解析：A句意：作為一個優(yōu)等生，我信任我可以選修一些困難的科目，并真正學(xué)到一些東西。表示學(xué)習(xí)一門課程，應(yīng)用take。故選A。2．答案與解析：B依據(jù)空格后的inclass和theideas可推斷，此處指的是老師在課堂上所提出的觀點(diǎn)是我特別寵愛的。故選B。sought“seek(尋求)的過去式、過去分詞”；present“提出”；exchange“交換”；obtain“獲得”。3．答案與解析：A第一段講我對自己信念滿滿，可其次段來個大轉(zhuǎn)折，第一次考試后，我竟然只得了77分，故選shocked“驚異的”。worried“擔(dān)憂的”；scared“膽怯 的”；anxious“著急的”。4．答案與解析：D句意：我去找Jayne教授，他聽了我的爭辯，但始終不為所動。故選D。unchanged“不變更的”；unpleasant“不快樂的”；unfriendly“不友好的”；unmoved“不為所動”。5．答案與解析：B我再次得了77分，于是再次去找老師理論。reasonwithsb.“與某人講道理，勸服某人”。故選B。quarrel“爭吵”；bargain“討價還價”；chat“閑談”。6．答案與解析：B句意：他又一次耐性地聽著，但就是不愿變更方法。也就是不給我改分?jǐn)?shù)。故選B。attitude“看法”；mind“方法”；plan“支配”；vie