中考模擬測試《英語試題》帶答案解析

英語試卷

I.聽力

第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。（每

個句子讀兩遍）

From:Harrya

To:Lihua201頗

第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每

段對話讀兩遍）

聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。

6.Wherewillthemangothissummer?

ABeijing.B.Shanghai.C.Guilin.

聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。

7.Whatshouldthewomanbring?

A.Ajacket.B.Ablouse.C.AT-shirt.

聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。

8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutshoppingonline?

A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Relaxing.

聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。

9.HowlongdoesittaketogettotheSummerPalace?

A.About5minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About15minutes.

聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。

10.WhatisinPeter'slunchbox?

A.Noodles.B.Meat.C.Fish.

11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Tablemanners.B.Eatinghabits.C.Cookingskills.

聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。

12.WhydoesEmmalookunhappy?

A.Shefailedhermathexam.B.Shedidsomethingwrong.C.Sheforgoteverything.

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。

14.WhoaskedDannytodothedishes?

A.Bobby.B.Hismom.C.Ms.Jones.

15.WhatwillBobbyprobablydoaftertalkingwithMs.Jones?

A.Stopreading.B.Saysorrytohisbrother.C.Playcomputergames.

第三節(jié)聽對話根據(jù)所聽到的對話內容完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（對話讀三遍）

ACostumeParty

WhenAt16pmon30June.

WhereInthe17.

Iwillweara18costumewithapairofwings

Whattowear

My19wantstodressupasSuperman.

WhattodoWewilldance,playgamesand20deliciousfood.

II.單項選擇從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1.Therealargebowlofjiaozionthetable.

A.isB.areC.be

2.-Isthatyourheadmaster?

——Youmeanthemanblue?

A.onB.withC.in

3.--Oh,Iforgottobringmyumbrella.

-I'vegotone.Youcanshare.

A.yoursB.oursC.mine

4.—Whatshouldwedoforthecampingtrip?

---We'dbettermakeaofthingslikefoods,drinks,medicineandsoon.

A.listB.cardC.report

5.Almostinourgrouphasbeentothe2ndDigitalChinaSummit.It'sfantastic.

A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyone

6.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatclearwaterandgreenmountainsareasasmountainsofgoldaand

silver.

A.centralB.specialC.valuable

7.IhavetroubleEnglish,Mr.Lee.

--WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithothers?

A.readingB.writingC.speaking

8.---istheHongKong-Zhuhai-Macao-Bridge?

■一55kilometers.

A.HowlongB.HowhighC.Howwide

9.MydeskmateandIaregoingtoatalkshowatthepartytocelebratethe70thbirthdayofourmotherland.

A.handinB.putonC.takeout

10.---Youaresingingtotheplants!

-Thafstrue.Ibelieveithelpsthemgrow

A.slowerB.betterC.harder

11.ifsapublicholidaytoday,somefirefightersinourcityarestillonduty.

A.AlthoughB.OnceC.If

12.一Look!Mymotheranewdressforme.

-Wow,itlooksveryniceonyou.

A.ismakingB.hasmadeC.willmake

13.DuFuguoisaheroisknowntomillionsofChinesepeople.

A.whoB.whichC.what

14.Asoneofthemostexcitingsports,volleyballintheOlympicGamesin1964.

A.includedB.isincludedC.wasincluded

15.Wedon'tknow,butittellsustheimportanceoffriendship.

A.whatthestoryisabout

B.whetherthestoryistrue

C.whendidthestorytakeplace

III.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案

口

MybestfriendAllyandIspareafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersforBuddyBall.It5sa

16thathelpsdisabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends.

Sowhatdoesabuddy（伙伴）do?___________LZ___________,lamabuddyforaneleven-year-oldboy

Tom.Heisinawheelchairandisagoodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itupsetshim18he

missesashotormakesabadpass.Hestartstocryanddoesn'twanttoplay.Sometimesheevenwantsto19.

So,ashisbuddy,Iencouragehim.Nowwe'reworkingonourbasketballskillstogether.Ifsgreattoseehowhehas

20andhedoesn'tgetupsetsoeasily.

AllyisabuddyforClara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.Sheisalsoabit21!Shelikesrunning

away.AllyhaslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojoininthe22Nowshelovesbaseballandhas

morefriends.Nextweekshe'splayinginateam.Herparentsare23happyaboutBuddyBallandtheysaythat

Claraismoreconfident（自信的）and24afterherBuddyBallsessions.

BuddyBallisagreatchanceforeveryone!Differences25andwerealizethatwe'realljust

kidslovingsports.IlovedoingBuddyBallbecauseIknowI'mdoingsomethingmeaningful!

16.A.decisionB.subjectC.program

17.A.IntheendB.OnthewayC.Atthemoment

18.A.whenB.untilC.before

19.A.keeponB.getdownC.giveup

20.A.dreamedB.improvedC.prepared

21.A.wildB.friendlyC.easy-going

22.A.gamesB.discussionsC.lessons

23.A.hardlyB.trulyC.possibly

24.A.carefulB.sociableC.creative

25.A.increaseB.remainC.disappear

IV.閱讀理解

第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選

項中，選出最佳答案。

（A）

Onepleasantevening,IwasholdingGrandpa'shandandtakingawalkinthepark.uWherearethepeanuts?

Givemenow!^^Hesuddenlysaid.HowIwishedIhadsomewithme!"William,themonkeysaretakinglongtocome

outtoday.Waittilltheysmellthepeanuts.^^Iknewhewaslostinoneofhismemoriesagain.Irememberedthestories

hetoldmeofhowhefedthemonkeyswhenhewasakid.Then,hesawthegoldfish!Heactedasifhewasseeing

themforthefirsttime.

PoorGrandpa!HefellillwithAlzheimer'sdisease（阿爾茨海默癥）lastyear.Thedoctorsaiditwasa

progressivebraindisorderwhichcoulddestroy（破壞）aperson'smemory.Thepatientmightalsonotbeableto

makereasonablejudgments（判斷）.Thesaddeningpartwasthatitwasalifelongdisease.Butwhenmyparents

invitedhimtostaywithus,herefusedandsaidhelikedlivingalone.Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireafter

cookingporridge.Luckily,oneoftheneighborscametohelphimbeforethefirecouldspread.

ItwasthenthatmyparentsbroughtGrandpatolivewithus.Often,hewouldforgetmynameandaskmewhoI

wasandwhatIwasdoinginhishouse.EachtimeIwouldanswersofUy,"It'sme,Ray,Grandpa!?,Evenifhehad

forgottenwhoIwas,hewouldalwaysbemybelovedgrandfather.

26.WhatdidGrandpawanttodointhepark?

A.Eatpeanuts.B.Smellflowers.C.Feedmonkeys.D.Tellstories.

27.WhatwouldhappentoGrandpaaccordingtothedoctor?

A.Hisbrainwouldn'tneedexaminations.B.Hismemorycouldgetbetter.

C.Hemightnotjudgethingscorrectly.D.Hehadtolivebyhimself.

28.AftergettingtoGrandpa's,theneighbor_.

A.turnedoffthefireB.cookedporridge

C.sharedthemealD.spreadsomenews

29.Whydidthewriter'sparentsbringGrandpatolivewiththem?

A.Tomakesureofhissafety.B.Tohelphimremembertheirnames.

C.Toanswerhisquestionsintime.D.Togethishelpwiththehousework.

30.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?

A.Smart.B.Caring.C.Honest.D.Brave.

(B)

If-you-have-your-own-Acme-Rocket-Launcher,-you-can-create-and-send-up-rockets-that-show-

off-your-personalityand-creativity./

All-you-need-is-your-Acme-Rocket-Launcher-and-a-fewsimple-household-materials:*1

★colored-

scissors^

★a-500ml-plastic-cola-

bottle*-'

★?goskter-boards

What,to-do：^

P

Step-Kleanthe-cola-bottle-completelyand-allowit-to-dry.~

Step-2'Use-markers-to-drawthree-small-triangles-（?二?角?形?）?and-one-large-

triangle-on-the-poster-board.?Cut-out-the-triangles.。

StepSRoll?（卷起）?the-large-triangle-so-that-two-of-its-sides-touch-and-it-

forms-a-rocket's。nose-cone.?Glue-the-sides-of-the-cone-so-that-it-holds-its-

Step-4'Glue-the-nose-cone-to-the-bottom-of-the-bottle-to-make-the-top-of-the-rocket.〃

Step-S^Glue-the-smaller-triangles-to-the-other-end-of-the-cola-bottle,?around-its-opening.?The-

31.Themainpurposeofthetextisto.

A.giveinstructionsonmakingarocketB.introducetheAcmeRocketLauncher

C.showdifferentkindsofrocketsD.encouragerocketdrawing

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebottle?

AItcanbeofanysize.B.Itmustbemadeofglass.

C.Itshouldbecleananddry.D.Itneedstobefilledwithcola

33.Therocket'snoseconeisrolledfrom.

A.thecolabottleB.theposterboard

C.asmalltriangleD.thelargetriangle

34.WhatcanyougetfromStep4?

35.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthetext?

A.SportsNews.B.JobWanted.

C.DoItYourself.D.LostandFound.

（C）

Allovertheworld,thousandsofanimalsareusedforwildlifetourism.Peopletraveltowatchmonkeyshows,

hugbabytigersandswimwithdolphins.Itmightlooklikefun,buttherearereportsthatanimalsarehurtnowand

again.TheWorldAnimalProtection（WAP）saysthatupto550,000wildanimalsareexposed（暴露）toill

treatmentaroundtheworld;inCambodia,forexample,it'sbeenreportedthatelephantshavediedaftercarrying

touristsforlonginhotweather.Thisisgettingattention---over100travelcompanieshavepromisedthattheywillno

longeropenupsuchplaces.However,somepeoplearguethatanimaltourismisn'talwaysasbadasitseems.Sowhat

doyouthink?

krroup\esGroupNo

?-?Animalsweren?tputonthisplanetforenjoyment.?fItisenjoyableandeducationalfbrpeopleto

Theyshouldbefreetoliveastheychoose3communicatewiththewonderfulanimals.Themore

Thewayanimalsaretreatedisoftencruelandcausespeopleknowaboutthem:themoretheywanttoprotect

muchpain.Eveniftreatedwell：theycannotactinthethem,

wayastheywouldinthewild*?-?Wildlifetourismbringsmoneytopoorareaandmay

Wedon'tneedwildlifetourism.Wecanseeanimalsbetheonlywayfbrsomepeopletomakealiving.^

closeupintheirnaturalhomeinTVprograms.Therelsno?fNotallanimalsaretreatedbadly.Someendangered

needtodisturb（JJ擾）theminreallife?animalsareundertheprotectionofprogramsthat。

lookafterrarespecies解有物種）.

36.HowmanywildanimalsarefacingbadtreatmentaccordingtoWAP?

A.Morethan100.B.Hundreds.C.Thousands.D.About550,000.

37.Theunderlinedwords“suchplaces“referto（指）theplacesfor.

A.foreigntravelersB.sickelephantsC.wildlifeprotectionD.animaltourism

38.Whatopiniondothetwogroupshaveincommon?

A.Animalscanlivewherevertheylike.B.Wildlifeshouldbeprotected.

C.Animaltourismsupportspoorpeople.D.Wildlifeiswelllookedafter.

39.“GroupYes“suggeststhatpeopleshouldnotdisturbanimals.

A.inCambodiaB.intravelcompanies

C.inreallifeD.inpoorareas

40.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Waysofprotectingrarespecies.B.Differentopinionsonwildlifetourism.

C.Howtobringtouristsenjoyment.D.Whethertocollectinformationonwildlife.

（D）

Haveyoueverheardthephrase“Younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression（EfJ象）？“Itmay

soundlikeanunusualpieceofadvice,butitistrue-一thefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyoufor

thefirsttimewillprobablyinfluencehowthatpersontreatsyouorreactstoyouinthefuture.

Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinformationtocreatethatfirstimpressioninabout

threeseconds.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,bythetimeyouhavestatedyounameorshakenhands,the

otherpersonhasalreadyformedanopinionaboutthekindofpersonyouare.

Sohowdoyoumakeagoodfirstimpression?Allthingsgrown-upstellyou-suchasbeingpolite,andbeing

well-dressed-areveryimportant.However,themostimportanttoolformakingagoodfirstimpressionisyourface.

Smiling,beingresponsive,andlookinglikeyouarehappywillalmostalwaysleaveapositive（積極的）

impressiononpeople,especiallythosewhodonotknowyou.Mostpeople,generallyspeaking,arereadytosmile

backwhentheyaresmiledat.

Furthermore,smilingandbeinginapositivemoodhelpsyoutoknowandgetabetterunderstandingofnew

things.Thismeansthatyoucanpossiblybefriendliertopeopleyoudonotknowandbemorecreativeandableto

solveproblemsmorequickly.Soifyoueverneedareasontobehappy,thinkaboutthewonderfulpeopleyoumight

meet■―andimpress--withacheerfulsmile.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“react“inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?

A.回應B.道歉C.報告D.建議

42.Whichparagraphshowshowsoonothersformopinionsonyou?

A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.

C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.

43.Whatisthemostimportanttoleavegoodimpressions?

A.Shakinghands.B.Statingyourname.

C.Dressingnicely.D.Wearingasmile.

44.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Friendlinesshelpssolveproblems.

B.Beingpositivehelpsyoufindawayout.

C.Therearemanyreasonstobehappy.

D.Thinkingofgreatpeoplecheersyouup.

45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheFirstImpressionDoesCount

B.SmilingMakestheFirstImpression

C.MannersLeaveDeepImpressions

D.ImpressionsDecideWhoYouAre

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短

文通順、連貫，意思完整。

(E)

Seeingbloodinahorrormoviemightmakeyoucoveryoureyes,butrealbloodisn'tscaryatall.

46That'swhyblooddonorsareconsideredlifesavers.

Blooddonorsarethosegivingblood——usuallyabout200mlatatime-tobloodbanksorblooddonation(捐

贈)centers.47Forexample,someonemayhavelostbloodinaccidents,orhaveaseriousillnessthat

requireshisbloodtobereplaced.Hospitalsandbloodbanksstorethebloodandtrytokeepenoughonhand.

48Medicalworkersaskdonorsseveralquestionstomakesurethebloodissafetouse.Thenthedonors

relaxoftenreadingamagazineortalkingastheirbloodisdrawn.Afterward,thedonorsmayreceivesomejuiceor

waterandmaybefruittogivethemenergy.Theprocessissimple,notscary.49Togiveblood,apersonmust

beatleast18yearsoldandmustmeetcertainotherrequirements.

Studentsofallages,though,canlearnmoreaboutthedonationprocessbyvisitingalocalblooddonation

center.50Itisalsoaneasywaytohelpacommunity.

A.Donatingbloodisnotdifficult.

B.Thenthebloodcanbeusedforpeopleinneed.

C.Infact,bloodisthegiftoflifeandkeepsusalive.

D.Donatingbloodisnotonlyoneoftheeasiestwaystosavelives.

E.Mostpeopleareabletodonatebloodagaininseveralmonthsiftheywish.

情景交際根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。

51.和他人告別時，你可以這樣說:

52.你想知道對方的名字，可以這樣問：

__________________________?

53.你把東西遞給別人時，可以這樣說：

Here_______________________________________________

54.別人主動提出幫助時，你可以這樣謝絕：

55.看到一只可愛的小狗，你可以這樣感嘆:

_____________________________________________________itis!

看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。

57.usedto

60.so...that

短文填詞閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給的單詞提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，要求所

填的單詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

Beforepaperwasinvented,peoplewroteordrewonmaterialssuchasbamboo.61

[siIk],animalhide,andwoodenblocks.Writingmaterialswere62(real)expensiveandfewpeoplelearned

toread.Therefore,fewpeoplewrote.Thisallchanged,thanks63anmannamedCaiLun.

Paperhadalreadyexisted(存在)inChina,buttheprocessfor64(produce)itwasdifficultandthe

paperwasoflowquality.CaiLunbeganexperimenting(試驗)withmanydifferentmaterialsand

different65(method)toturnthosematerialsintopaper.Intheyear105,hemadeitfromtreebark,bamboo,

clothrags,andfishingnets.Hispaperwas66(strong)andcheaperthananypaperthathadbeenmadebefore.

WithCaiLun'spapermakingmethod,Chineseculture67[gru：]morerapidlyoverthenextseveral

centuries.That'sbecauseideasweremucheasiertoshare68morepeoplelearnedtoread.Theuseofpaper

spreadabroad,helping69F'Ado]culturesrecordandspreadtheirideas.Today,CaiLunisconsideredanational

heroinChina.But70wholeworldshouldrememberthecleverChinesepapermakerforever.

71.書面表達

91.假定你是李華，收到英國筆友Harry的郵件，獲悉他在機器人制作比賽中獲獎。請根據(jù)郵件內容給他回

復。詞數(shù)80左右。

DearLiHua,

I'mgladtotellyouthatI'vejustwonthethefirstplaceinarobot-makingcompetition./loverobots!They

bringmegreatfun.

Whatdoyothinkofrobots?Doyouwanttohaveyourownrobot?

Why?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yours,

參考詞匯：congratulation祝賀

注意事項：

1.回復郵件時可適當發(fā)揮，郵件格式已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

2.意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范;

3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名及地名。

DearHarry,

Yours,LiHua

答案與解析

英語試卷

I.聽力

第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。（每

個句子讀兩遍）

付

Prom:Harr)'a

To:Lihua20l9i@163.com

第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每

段對話讀兩遍）

聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。

6.Wherewillthemangothissummer?

ABeijing.B.Shanghai.C.Guilin.

聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。

7.Whatshouldthewomanbring?

A.Ajacket.B.Ablouse.C.AT-shirt.

聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。

8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutshoppingonline?

A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Relaxing.

聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。

9.HowlongdoesittaketogettotheSummerPalace?

AAbout5minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About15minutes.

聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。

10.WhatisinPeter'slunchbox?

A.Noodles.B.Meat.C.Fish.

11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Tablemanners.B.Eatinghabits.C.Cookingskills.

聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。

12.WhydoesEmmalookunhappy?

A.Shefailedhermathexam.B.Shedidsomethingwrong.C.Sheforgoteverything.

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。

14.WhoaskedDannytodothedishes?

A.Bobby.B.Hismom.C.Ms.Jones.

15.WhatwillBobbyprobablydoaftertalkingwithMs.Jones?

A.Stopreading.B.Saysorrytohisbrother.C.Playcomputergames.

第三節(jié)聽對話根據(jù)所聽到的對話內容完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（對話讀三遍）

ACostumeParty

WhenAt16pmon30June.

WhereInthe17.

Iwillweara18costumewithapairofwings.

Whattowear

My19wantstodressupasSuperman.

WhattodoWewilldance,playgamesand20deliciousfood.

II.單項選擇從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1.Therealargebowlofjiaozionthetable.

A.isB.areC.be

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意“在桌子上有一大碗餃子"。therebe句型遵循“就近一致"原則，即be動詞與空后最近的主語

保持一致。根據(jù)空后alargebowl“一大碗”可知，用單數(shù)is,故選A。

2.---Isthatyourheadmaster?

---Youmeanthemanblue?

A.onB.withC.in

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意“-那是你們的校長嗎？-你的意思是穿藍色衣服的那個男人嗎？"。A.在……上；B.和，帶有；

C.在……里；in+顏色“穿某種顏色的衣服”。根據(jù)空后blue可知，譯為“穿藍色衣服的男人”，故選C。

3.---Oh,Iforgottobringmyumbrella.

---I,vegotone.Youcanshare.

A.yoursB.oursC.mine

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意“-噢，我忘記帶我的傘了。-我有一把，你可以分享我的"。A.你的（名詞性物主代詞）；B.我們

的（名詞性物主代詞）；C.我的（名詞性物主代詞）。根據(jù)I,vegotone“我有一把”可知，你可以分享我的，

且空后無名詞，用名詞性物主代詞，故選C。

4.---Whatshouldwedoforthecampingtrip?

---We'dbettermakeaofthingslikefoods,drinks,medicineandsoon.

A.listB.cardC.report

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意“-對于露營旅行我們應該做什么？-我們最好列一個事物的清單，像食物、飲料、藥品等等”。

A.清單；B.卡片;C.報道。根據(jù)likefoods,drinks,medicineandsoon可知，譯為“列一個清單"，makealist。

故選Ao

5.Almostinourgrouphasbeentothe2ndDigitalChinaSummit.Wsfantastic.

A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyone

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意“幾乎我們組的每一個人都已經(jīng)去過第二屆中國數(shù)字峰會，真好”。A.用于肯定句中譯為“一些

人”；B.每一個人；C.用于肯定句中譯為“任何人”，用于疑問句和否定句中譯為“一些人”。本句話為肯

定句，根據(jù)句意可知，表示“幾乎我們組的每一個人”，故選B。

6.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatclearwaterandgreenmountainsareasasmountainsofgoldaand

silver.

A.centralB.specialC.valuable

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意“越來越多人已經(jīng)意識到青山綠水和金山銀山一樣寶貴”。A.中心的；B.特別的；C.寶貴的。

根據(jù)句意可知，表示“青山綠水和金山銀山一樣貴重”，故選C。

7.一IhavetroubleEnglish,Mr.Lee.

-WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithothers?

A.readingB.writingC.speaking

［答案］c

［解析］

［詳解］句意"-李先生，我說英語有困難。-為什么不去英語角嘗試著和其他人說英語呢？"。A.讀；B.寫；

C.說。根據(jù)WhynotgototheEnglishComerandtrytotalkwithothers"去英語角和其他人說英語“，說明我

在說英語方面有困難，故選C。

8.---istheHongKong-Zhuhai-Macao-Bridge?

---55kilometers.

A.HowlongB.HowhighC.Howwide

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意“-港珠澳大橋多長？-55千米”。A.多長（問時間長短和長度）；B.多高;C.多寬。根據(jù)55kilometers

可知，問港珠澳大橋有多長，故選A。

［點睛］

howmuch多少（加不可數(shù)名詞）howmany多少（加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)）

howoften多久一次（問頻率）howlong多久（時間長短），多長（長度）

howfar多遠。

howsoon多久（與一般將來時連用，回答用in+一段時間）

9.MydeskmateandIaregoingtoatalkshowatthepartytocelebratethe70thbirthdayofourmotherland.

A.handinB.putonC.takeout

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意“我和我的同桌打算在派對上表演一個脫口秀來慶祝我們祖國70歲生日”。A.上交；B.表演、

增重、穿上；C.取出。根據(jù)句意可知，表示在派對上表演脫口秀，故選B。

10.---Youaresingingtotheplants!

-Thafstrue.Ibelieveithelpsthemgrow.

A.slowerB.betterC.harder

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意“-你正在給植物唱歌？-是的，我相信這將會幫助他們長得更好”。A.更慢；B.更好；C.更困難。

根據(jù)句意可知，表示唱歌給植物聽會幫助他們長得更好，故選B。

11.it'sapublicholidaytoday,somefirefightersinourcityarestillonduty.

A.AlthoughB.OnceC.If

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意“盡管今天是公共節(jié)假日，但是我們城市的一些消防員仍然在崗位值班”。A.盡管（引導讓步狀

語從句）；B-……就……（引導時間狀語從句）；C.如果（引導條件狀語從句）。根據(jù)句意可知，今天是公

共假日，本應該休息，但是消防員仍然在崗值班，表示讓步，故選A。

12.---Look!Mymotheranewdressforme.

-Wow,itlooksveryniceonyou.

A.ismakingB.hasmadeC.willmake

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意"-看！我的媽媽已經(jīng)為我做了一件裙子。-你穿起來很好看”。本題考查時態(tài)。A.現(xiàn)在進行時；

B.現(xiàn)在完成時；C.一般將來時。根據(jù)itlooksveryniceonyou可知，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，即媽媽過去為我

做裙子，對現(xiàn)在造成的影響是“現(xiàn)在你穿起來很好看”，用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選B。

13.DuFuguoisaheroisknowntomillionsofChinesepeople.

A.whoB.whichC.what

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意“杜富國是一個許多中國人都知道的英雄”。本題考查定語從句。A.指人，在從句中作主語或賓

語：B.指物，在從句中作主語或賓語；C.定語從句中關系詞沒有whal。先行詞為ahero,指人，在從句中作

主語，故選A。

［點睛］做定語從句時，可先將先行詞還原到句中。其次選擇關系詞，要先看先行詞指人、指物還是既指人又

指物。二要看從句中做何種成分，從而做出正確的判斷。

14.Asoneofthemostexcitingsports,volleyballintheOlympicGamesin1964.

A.includedB.isincludedC.wasincluded

［答案IC

［解析］

［詳解］句意“作為最令人振奮的體育運動之一，排球在1964年被包含在奧運會中”。A.一般過去時；B-

般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；C.一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)in1964可知，用一般過去時，排除B；主語volleyball

與謂語include之間為被動bedone,故選C。

15.Wedon'tknow,butittellsustheimportanceoffriendship.

A.whatthestory