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Module10拔尖測(cè)評(píng)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)(

C

)1.

What’s

the

today?—

It’s

about

14

degrees.A.

weatherB.

dateC.

temperatureD.

season(

D

)2.

Why

do

you

look

so

pale?—

I

feel

.

I

have

a

stomach

ache.A.

wellB.

boringC.

happyD.

terribleCD一二三四五六七八(

C

)3.

We

were

having

fun

when

it

began

to

rain.

We

were

wet

from

head

to

foot

because

of

the

.A.

windB.

snowC.

showerD.

cloud(

D

)4.

Stand

up

and

do

some

exercise

.

Don’t

play

computer

games

too

much.A.

for

the

first

timeB.

all

the

timeC.

in

timeD.

from

time

to

timeCD一二三四五六七八(

C

)5.

My

mother

prefers

to

take

a

bus

to

her

office

she

has

a

car

of

her

own.A.

ifB.

becauseC.

althoughD.

until(

B

)6.

I

have

two

sisters,but

of

them

is

a

teacher.A.

allB.

neitherC.

bothD.

noneCB一二三四五六七八(

D

)7.

Bruce

wished

me

swimming

with

him.A.

goB.

goesC.

goingD.

to

go(

B

)8.

What

will

the

weather

be

like

the

day

after

tomorrow?—

It

be

rainy,cloudy

or

sunny.

Who

knows?A.

mustB.

mightC.

shouldD.

shall(

A

)9.

The

ice

isn’t

enough.

Don’t

stand

on

it,or

you

may

fall

into

the

river.A.

thickB.

thinC.

tallD.

shortDBA一二三四五六七八(

B

)10.

,Mike!You’ll

catch

up

with

the

first

runner

very

soon.A.

Come

overB.

Come

onC.

Come

outD.

Come

downB一二三四五六七八二、完形填空。(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)Have

you

heard

of

Brighton?It’s

a

small

1

in

England.Spring

in

Brighton

can

be

rainy

or

windy,

2

the

weather

is

getting

warmer

and

you

can

hope

for

more

sunny

days.

3

there

can

be

as

much

sunshine

in

spring

4

in

summer.

Like

many

other

cities

near

the

sea,

the

air

is

very

clean

and

the

beach

is

very

beautiful.

So

life

in

Brighton

5

be

as

exciting

as

the

life

in

the

big

cities.

That

is

6

people

around

the

world

like

visiting

the

beautiful

city.一二三四五六七八Summer

is

the

best

time

for

7

to

go

there.

The

weather

is

8

and

nice.

People

often

go

out

to

9

in

the

woods.Autumn

is

a

beautiful

season,

10

trees

in

the

woods

and

parks

changing

the

11

from

green

to

yellow.

During

autumn

it

is

still

nice

to

be

outside

too.一二三四五六七八In

winter,it

gets

colder.

There

are

also

very

12

winds

in

this

season.

January

and

February

are

the

13

months

of

the

year,while

the

warmest

months

are

often

July

and

August.

The

14

in

temperature

between

winter

and

summer

is

not

so

great

in

Brighton.

The

average

15

for

winter

is

about

5.6℃,and

for

summer

it’s

about

16.6℃

in

Brighton.一二三四五六七八(

C

)1.

A.

library

B.

university

C.

city

D.

school(

B

)2.

A.

so

B.

but

C.

and

D.

or(

A

)3.

A.

In

fact

B.

At

first

C.

In

the

end

D.

In

a

hurry(

A

)4.

A.

as

B.

so

C.

such

D.

nor(

B

)5.

A.

can’t

B.

might

C.

should

D.

mustn’t(

D

)6.

A.

how

B.

when

C.

where

D.

why(

C

)7.

A.

villagers

B.

pupils

C.

visitors

D.

actresses(

D

)8.

A.

snowy

B.

rainy

C.

cloudy

D.

sunny(

B

)9.

A.

skate

B.

walk

C.

swim

D.

sleepCBAABDCDB一二三四五六七八(

A

)10.

A.

with

B.

by

C.

in

D.

from(

A

)11.

A.

colour

B.

idea

C.

plan

D.

size(

A

)12.

A.

strong

B.

hot

C.

warm

D.

nice(

A

)13.

A.

coldest

B.

wettest

C.

hottest

D.

warmest(

D

)14.

A.

problem

B.

increase

C.

risk

D.

difference(

C

)15.

A.

grade

B.

age

C.

temperature

D.

levelAAAADC一二三四五六七八三、閱讀理解。(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)ADifferent

weather

makes

people

feel

different.

It

has

something

to

do

with

health,intelligence

and

feelings.In

August,it

is

very

hot

and

wet

in

the

southern

part

of

the

United

States.

People

there

have

heart

trouble

and

other

kinds

of

health

problems

in

this

month.

In

the

Northeast

and

the

Middle

West,it

is

very

hot

at

some

time

and

very

cold

at

other

time.

People

in

these

areas

have

more

heart

trouble

after

the

weather

changes

in

February

or

March.一二三四五六七八The

weather

can

also

influence

intelligence.

For

example,in

a

report

by

scientists,the

IQs

of

a

group

of

students

were

very

high

when

a

very

strong

wind

came,but

after

the

strong

wind,their

IQs

were

10%lower.

The

wind

can

help

people

have

higher

intelligence.

Very

hot

weather,on

the

other

hand,can

make

it

lower.

Students

in

many

schools

of

the

United

States

often

do

worse

in

exams

in

the

hot

months

of

the

year.一二三四五六七八Weather

also

has

a

strong

influence

on

people’s

feelings.

Winter

may

be

a

bad

time

for

thin

people.

They

usually

feel

cold

and

unhappy

in

cold

weather.

But

fat

people

may

have

a

hard

time

in

hot

summer.Low

air

pressure

may

make

people

forgetful.

People

leave

more

bags

on

buses

and

in

shops

on

low

air

pressure

days.

There

is

“good

weather”

for

intelligence

and

health.

People

feel

best

at

a

temperature

of

about

18℃.Are

you

feeling

sad,tired,forgetful

or

unhappy

today?It

may

be

the

weather’s

problem.一二三四五六七八(

C

)1.

The

underlined

word

“intelligence”

means

in

Chinese.A.財(cái)富B.記憶C.智力D.生活(

A

)2.

From

the

passage,we

can

learn

that

people

may

be

ill

more

often

when

the

weather

.A.

is

hot

and

wetB.

doesn’t

change

quicklyC.

is

warm

and

dryD.

always

stays

coldCA一二三四五六七八(

C

)3.

Thin

people

usually

feel

unhappy

when

.A.

a

strong

wind

comesB.

it’s

about

18

℃C.

it

is

winterD.

they

feel

hot(

D

)4.

Which

of

the

following

statements

is

true?A.

Thin

people

might

feel

tired

in

hot

weather.B.

Fat

people

might

feel

tired

in

cold

weather.C.

A

person

may

have

a

better

memory

on

low

air

pressure

days.D.

Students

in

America

often

do

worse

in

exams

on

very

hot

days.CD一二三四五六七八(

B

)5.

The

passage

most

probably

comes

from

a

magazine

about

.A.

historyB.

scienceC.

travelD.

artB一二三四五六七八BBoris,a

foreign

student

at

Communication

University

of

China,

often

shares

his

experiences

of

Chinese

culture

on

his

vlog(視頻博客).一二三四五六七八In

one

video,for

example,Boris

shared

how

he

had

learned

the

Chinese

word

“dongxi”.

He

translated

each

part

separately

into

“east

west”.

And

he

introduced

one

theory(說(shuō)法)about

how

“dongxi”

came

to

mean

“things”.

He

told

people

that

all

marketplaces

in

ancient

Chinese

cities

were

set

up

along

a

single

road

that

ran

from

east

to

west.

So

when

people

said

“qu

mai

dongxi”,they’d

be

saying,“I’m

going

to

buy

things.”一二三四五六七八Some

other

videos

show

his

reading

Chinese

poems

and

performing

kung

fu

in

Chinese

traditional

costume,which

are

quite

popular

among

his

40,000

followers.

“Many

of

my

followers

are

learning

Chinese,”

Boris

said.

“But

sadly,they

know

little

about

Chinese

culture

and

the

country.”一二三四五六七八Like

many

foreigners,Boris

once

believed

that

all

Chinese

could

perform

kung

fu,flying

onto

roofs

and

walking

over

walls.

He

thought

the

country

was

not

that

developed.

But

after

he

got

a

scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)to

study

in

China

in

2019,his

view

changed.

“China

has

entered

a

new

period,but

many

people’s

impressions

of

China

are

still

stuck

in

the

1970s,”

Boris

said.

“That’s

why

I

started

to

shoot

vlogs

to

share

Chinese

culture

in

2019.”一二三四五六七八Until

now,Boris

has

posted

more

than

40

Chinese

culture

vlogs

online.

But

making

these

vlogs

is

not

easy.

Take

reading

the

poem

“Second

Farewell

to

Cambridge”

by

Xu

Zhimo

as

an

example.

“I

can

understand

and

read

every

word

in

the

poem,”

Boris

said.

“But

to

touch

readers,I

need

to

use

proper

feelings

while

reading.”

So

he

needed

to

look

for

much

background

information

and

make

his

feelings

suit

each

part

of

the

poem.

一二三四五六七八Though

shooting

these

vlogs

takes

lots

of

time,the

young

man

feels

proud

that

his

vlogs

have

inspired

many

people.

Boris

said

that

he

wanted

to

continue

bridging

the

differences

between

two

cultures.

“This

goal

may

not

be

achieved

easily,but

I

will

spare

no

efforts

to

do

my

part.”一二三四五六七八(

D

)6.

Through

the

vlogs,Boris

mainly

wants

to

.A.

teach

foreigners

ChineseB.

introduce

a

Chinese

universityC.

sell

Chinese

productsD.

share

his

experiences

in

China(

B

)7.

Boris

learned

the

Chinese

word

“dongxi”

by

.A.

translating

it

as

a

wholeB.

knowing

its

cultural

backgroundC.

making

up

some

sentencesD.

comparing

it

with

similar

wordsDB一二三四五六七八(

B

)8.

What

inspired

Boris

to

shoot

vlogs?A.

His

hunger

for

new

technology.B.

His

wish

to

show

the

real

China.C.

His

interest

in

Chinese

culture.D.

His

dream

to

be

a

big

vlogger.B一二三四五六七八(

C

)9.

The

poem

“Second

Farewell

to

Cambridge”

is

mentioned

to

.A.

meet

the

followers’

needsB.

express

Boris’s

love

for

poemsC.

show

Boris’s

efforts

at

vlog-makingD.

give

an

example

of

Chinese

culture(

A

)10.

The

passage

is

probably

written

to

.A.

say

yes

to

Boris’s

actionsB.

build

bridges

by

making

vlogsC.

call

for

more

helpD.

achieve

a

common

goalCA一二三四五六七八CSummer

in

2022

was

a

hard

time

for

many.

Huge

heatwaves(熱浪)

swept

across

European

countries

and

parts

of

China.

They

brought

extreme

(極端的)high

temperatures

and

drought(干旱).一二三四五六七八Europe

has

experienced

its

hottest

summer

since

1979.

In

Spain,

temperatures

quickly

increased

past

40℃

and

it

was

one

of

the

hottest

summers

on

record.

In

Italy

and

Greece,temperatures

hit

38℃

or

more.

Europe

has

also

experienced

its

most

serious

drought

in

the

past

500

years.

The

dry

conditions

led

to

wildfires.

The

lack

of

rainfall

caused

water

shortages(缺乏).

As

a

result,the

water

supply

became

a

big

problem.

Back

in

China,similar

things

happened

in

the

summer.

Heatwaves

hit

many

places

across

the

country.

Chongqing’s

highest

temperature

reached

45℃,

breaking

its

historical

record.

In

August,more

than

20

forest

fires

happened

in

the

area.一二三四五六七八Heat

waves

are

more

harmful

than

you

might

expect.

If

people

stay

in

high

temperatures

for

too

long,the

heat

will

harm

their

bodies

and

make

people

feel

sick,pass

out

or

even

die.

During

the

2003

heatwave

in

Europe,about

70,000

people

died.

Besides

this,heatwaves

make

some

infectious

diseases(傳染?。〆ven

more

serious.一二三四五六七八What

caused

the

extreme

weather

event?Scientists

said

climate

change

was

likely

to

be

the

reason.

Countries

and

organizations

are

taking

action

to

deal

with

it.

The

European

Union

has

set

its

goal

to

achieve

net-zero

emissions(凈零排放)by

2050.

China

also

has

the

goal

of

peaking

carbon

dioxide

emissions(碳排放達(dá)到峰值)before

2030

and

achieving

carbon

neutrality(碳中和)before

2060.

Many

countries

have

carried

out

policies

(政策),like

supporting

green

energy

and

making

more

efficient(高效

的)use

of

energy.一二三四五六七八(

C

)11.

What

happened

in

the

summer

of

2022

in

the

passage?A.

The

world

faced

the

highest

temperatures

in

history.B.

Some

infectious

diseases

broke

out(爆發(fā))in

Europe.C.

Huge

heatwaves

swept

across

European

countries

and

parts

of

China.D.

Many

people

died

because

of

heatwaves.(

B

)12.

From

the

passage,what

problems

did

heatwaves

bring?①

Infectious

diseases.

High

temperatures.

Drought.

Heavy

rain.A.

①②B.

②③C.

③④D.

①④CB一二三四五六七八(

D

)13.

The

underlined

phrase

“pass

out”

probably

means

in

Chinese.A.去世B.經(jīng)過(guò)C.流汗D.暈倒(

B

)14.

What

might

cause

the

extreme

weather

event

according

to

the

passage?A.

The

European

Union’s

policies.B.

Climate

change.C.

Carbon

neutrality.D.

Efficient

use

of

energy.DB一二三四五六七八(

B

)15.

What’s

the

passage

mainly

about?A.

Countries

and

organizations

are

looking

for

ways

to

deal

with

climate

change.B.

Heatwaves

brought

serious

problems

and

countries

and

organizations

are

trying

to

solve

them.C.

High

temperatures

can

bring

people

many

health

problems.D.

Many

foreign

countries

have

achieved

their

goals

of

net-zero

emissions

so

far.B一二三四五六七八四、方框選詞。(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)sun

probable

skate

although

rainy1.

There

are

a

lot

of

clouds

today.

It

is

going

to

later

on.2.

It

will

snow.

You

should

put

on

warm

clothes.3.

She

likes

to

lie

on

the

grass

on

days.4.

In

winter

we

often

go

on

the

ice.5.

(2023·溫州市瑞安市模擬)We

got

to

the

railway

station

on

time,

the

traffic

was

heavy.rain

probably

sunny

skating

although

一二三四五六七八五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)(有兩

項(xiàng)多余)。A.

I

hear

it’s

often

foggy.B.

By

the

way,do

you

often

talk

about

the

weather?C.

What’s

the

weather

like

at

this

time

of

year

in

England?D.

Because

the

weather

keeps

changing

all

the

time.E.

Where

are

you

going

then?F.

There

are

trees

and

flowers

everywhere.G.

It’s

good

to

know

England.一二三四五六七八A:1.

?C

B:It’s

cold.A:I

thought

it

must

be

very

warm

in

summer.

England

looks

so

beautiful

in

many

photos.

2.

?B:That’s

true.

The

weather

is

very

good

in

summer.

It’s

never

too

hot.

It’s

cool.A:3.

?B:Not

now.

But

it

rains

a

lot.

And

it’s

quite

cold

in

February.?F

A

一二三四五六七八A:I

see.

If

I

visit

England,I

won’t

go

in

February.

4.

?B:Yes,quite

often.A:Why?B:5.

?B

D

一二三四五六七八六、語(yǔ)法填空。(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的

正確形式。Welcome

to

Cape

Town!Cape

Town

isn’t

the

largest

city

in

South

Africa,1.

it

is

one

of

the

most

popular

cities.

Every

year,2.

(million)of

tourists

visit

Cape

Town.

From

beaches

to

great

shopping

centres,Cape

Town

has

something

for

everyone.but

millions

一二三四五六七八For

sports

fans,Cape

Town

offers

fantastic

activities

like

hiking

and

climbing.

3.

(beauty)beaches

are

good

for

water

sports,

4.

(include)surfing.

If

you

are

brave

enough,you

can

even

try

to

go

down

into

the

deep

sea

and

get

close

to

a

great

shark

in

a

cage!But

of

course,it’s

also

a

good

choice

for

you

5.

?

(walk)along

the

wooden

road

to

enjoy

natural

sights

around

6.

you

are

not

so

brave.Beautiful

including

to

walk

if

一二三四五六七八7.

weather

in

Cape

Town

is

pleasant.

In

summer,the

local

temperature

is

around

26℃.

And

the

temperatures

in

winter

don’t

usually

fall

8.

10℃.

Two

of

the

main

9.

(language)here

are

Xhosa

and

English.Cape

Town

has

everything.

It

10.

(make)your

vacation

unforgettable.The

below

languages

will

make

一二三四五六七八七、任務(wù)型閱讀。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)填入第1~4題,

并完成第5題。A.

East

Hills

Summer

is

the

best

season

to

see

the

trees

and

flowers.

Spend

a

quiet

day

in

the

small

houses

here

to

get

away

from

your

busy

life.B.

New

Lake

August

is

the

Music

Month

in

this

small

town.

Come

and

enjoy

different

music

you

have

never

heard

before!C.

Green

Garden

Do

you

like

beautiful

nature?Come

and

ride

a

bicycle

in

the

sun

and

enjoy

a

country

meal

with

fresh

fruit

and

vegetables.D.

East

Beach

Park

Are

you

looking

for

a

one-stop

family

fun

place?It

has

to

be

East

Beach

Park.

It’s

a

wonderful

place

to

play

with

sand

and

go

swimming

or

just

enjoy

lying

in

the

sun.一二三四五六七八1.

The

Smiths

want

to

spend

their

holiday

near

the

sea.

Mr

Smith

wants

to

find

a

place

where

his

two

sons

can

play

with

sand

and

he

can

go

swimming

with

his

wife.2.

Dick

is

a

singer.

He

is

going

to

join

his

friends’

band

at

the

summer

music

festival.3.

Steve

loves

country

life.

He

wants

to

spend

the

vacation

with

his

girlfriend

in

a

place

where

they

can

go

for

a

bicycle

ride

and

enjoy

fresh

vegetables.D

B

C

一二三四五六七八4.

Anna

has

a

well-paid(高薪的)but

stressful

job.

She

wants

to

spend

her

holiday

in

a

quiet

place.

She

also

wants

to

climb

hills

with

her

best

friend

or

just

drink

a

cup

of

tea

and

talk

about

something

they

are

both

interested

in.5.

is

the

Music

Month

in

New

Lake.A

August

一二三四五六七八八、書(shū)面表達(dá)。(共1小題,滿分10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容及參考詞匯,寫(xiě)一篇各大城市未來(lái)24小時(shí)天氣預(yù)報(bào)

的短文。80詞左右。BeijingShanghaiHong

KongChengduDalianXi’an

雨夾雪

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