Unit+3+Celebrations+Lesson+1+Spring+Festival高中英語北師大版（2019）必修一

Unit3Celebrations1.Whatfestivalisit?2.Whatdopeopledoduringthefestival?Watchavideoandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhatelsedopeopledotoprepareandcelebrateSpringFestival?BrainstormingbooktrainticketsorflightsSpringFestivaltravelrush春運CleanthehousefromtoptobottomdoshoppingfortheSpringFestivalwritecoupletsputupcoupletspreparesnacksoffersacrificestoancestors祭祀祖先makedumplingshaveafamilyreuniondinnerwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaletofffireworksgiveredenvelopes(luckymoney)tokidsLearningPART01ⅡWewouldliketocollectsomeaccountsaboutSpringFestival,lookingforwardtoyouraccounts!Notesfromtheeditor:SpringFestivalinChinaisanimportanttraditioninChina.Ithasuniquemeanings.However,peoplemayunderstanditdifferently,includingthosefromotherculture.Herearethreereaders’accountstoourmagazine,inwhichthereaderssharedtheirexperiencesandviewsaboutit.TomJenkinsa16-year-oldexchangestudentlivinginNanjingXuGanga28-year-oldcomputerengineerworkinginShanghaiLiYana70-year-oldgrandmotherfromHeilongjiangTherearethreereaders’accountstothemagazine.FastreadingThethreeaccountsallfollowtheorder(順序）of__________Canyoufindanyevidence（證據(jù)）?timeTom:Preparationsbeganaweekbeforethefestival.First,……Next…ThegreatestexcitementbeganthenightbeforeSpringFestival.XuGang…weeksbeforeSpringFestival…ThemomentIgetonthetrain…WhenIgethome…LiYan…weeksbeforeSpringFestival……wheneveryonecomeshome.Theyallshareasimilarstructure,whichis1.preparationsbeforetheSpringFestival2.activitiesduringtheSpringFestival3.meaningoftheSpringFestivalFindouteachperson’sexperienceofSpringFestivalinthethreeaccounts.1.Thehousewascleanedfromtoptobottom1.tosweepawaythedirtofthepastyearandgetreadyforthenewyear2.theChinesecharacterFuwasattachedupsidedowntoourfrontdoor2.happinessarrives3.Fireworkswerebeingletoff3.toscareawaythemonsterNianTomJenkinswithhishostfamilyinNanjingDetailreading4.settogetherandenjoyabigdinnerXuGangathomeinShanxi,withhisfamily1.booktraveltickets2.choosegiftsforparents3.chatwithhisparentsandhavehotpotLiYanathomeinHeilongjiang,withherchildrenandgrandchildren1.getreadyfortheirhomecoming2.buythingsandpreparedishes3.grandchildren:running,shouting,playing5.make&havejiaozitogether4.adults:gatheraroundtalkingaboutthepastyearIIIPART01ExplorationTomJenkinsXuGangLiYancominghomeandbeingwithhisentirefamilythejoyofafamilygathering.excitementfun1.WhatdoesSpringFestivalmeantothem?ForTom,SpringFestivalmeanse__________andalotoff______.ForXuGang,_______________________________________arethemostimportantpartoftheSpringFestival.ForLiYan,SpringFestivalis___________________________Furtherthinking2.Whydotheyhavedifferentfeelings?differentculturesdifferentagesdifferentsocialexperiencesPresentationPART02IVPresentation展示SummaryPART03VCriticalthinkingThroughouthistory,Someoftheoriginalcustomshavechanged.Nowadays,itisafashiontograbredenvelopesonWeChatduringtheSpringFestival.NowmoreandmorefamilieshaveNewYear'sEveDinnerattherestaurantinsteadofeatingthetraditionalfamilyreuniondinnerathome.DuringtheSpringFestival,manyfamilieschoosetotravel.Throughouthistory,someoftheoriginalcustomshavechanged,butthespiritofthefestival---thespiritoffamily---haslargelybeenkept.Ⅴ.SummarythejoyofafamilygatheringU3Lesson1GrammarPART04點擊此處添加正文，文字是您思想的提煉，為了演示發(fā)布的良好效果，請言簡意賅地闡述您的觀點。當(dāng)主語是動作的執(zhí)行者時，動詞用主動語態(tài)（ActiveVoice）；當(dāng)主語是動作的承受者，動詞用被動語態(tài)（PassiveVoice）。Wecleanedtheclassroomyesterday.

昨天我們打掃了教室。Theclassroomwascleanedbyusyesterday.昨天教室被我們打掃了。Grammar:PassiveVoice

動詞的被動語態(tài)由“be+done”構(gòu)成。當(dāng)主動句變?yōu)楸粍泳鋾r，原來的賓語變成了主語，原來的主語變成了介詞by的賓語。記?。篸one是不變的，只要是被動語態(tài)，肯定是動詞的過去分詞，但是be會隨著時態(tài)、主語的人稱、單復(fù)數(shù)等變化的。LanguageandGrammar:PassiveVoiceTense時態(tài)PassiveForm被動形式LanguageandGrammar:PassiveVoice被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)最基本的結(jié)構(gòu)：be+done1.Thehousewascleanedfromtoptobottom.2.ItisbelievedthatwhenFuisputupsidedown,happinessarrives.3.Trainticketsorflightshavetobebookedasearlyaspossible.4.Thespiritofthefestival——thespiritoffamily——haslargelybeenkept.Underlinethestructureofpassivevoiceinthesesentences.LanguageandGrammar:PassiveVoice1.(2020?全國)Itmeanswehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon______________(construct)2.(2017?全國Ⅰ)Whenfatandsalt____________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.3.(2017?全國Ⅱ)Steamengines__________(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeenfairlyunpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.4.(2016?全國Ⅰ)Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesandhighqualityoil__________(u