2024年國家開放大學(xué)《管理英語4》期末復(fù)習(xí)

某某某某Y某某某某Y選擇一項(xiàng)：選擇一項(xiàng)：《管理英語4》期末復(fù)習(xí)ComprehensiveTest一、交際用語：5小題，每小題2分，共10分。1、—Whichofthesehatsdoyouwant?— .Eitherwilldo.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.Idon'tmindB.NoproblemC.Goahead正確答案是：Idon'tmind2、— —Youmightaswellwriteathanks-note.A.Howdoyouliketherewards?B.Whatdoyoudowiththerewards?C.Couldyousuggestsomewaysoftherewards?正確答案是：Couldyousuggestsomewaysoftherewards?3、—Ithinkthingshavebeenabitdifficultforusthelastcoupleofmonths.— .We'vebeenworkinghard,butstillgettingbehind.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.You'rerightB.I'mafraidC.Idon’tthinkso正確答案是：You'reright4、—CanIhavethreedaysoffnextweek,Mr.Smith?— .Icanmanagewithoutyou.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.I'mafraidnotB.OfcourseC.Itdepends正確答案是：Ofcourse5、—I'dlikeawake-upcallat7:00a.m.,please!—OK, .選擇一項(xiàng)：A.Youwillcertainlymakeit.B.I'llmakesureyougetone.C.justdowhatyoulike.正確答案是：1'11makesureyougetone.二、詞匯語法：15小題，每小題2分，共30分。6、Learningnewthingshasalwaysbeenagreat forme.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.motivatorB.motivateC.motivation正確答案是：motivator7、Anagreementwasreachedonthe ofmutualrespectandmutualinterest.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.basicB.baseC.basis正確答案是：basis8、Supervisorsshould theiremployeesintwo-waycommunicationsothatunderstandingtakesplace.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.enableB.engageC.encourage正確答案是：engage9、Ithinktheprimary factoristhere'sbeensomuchabsencelately.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.contributingB.causingC.affecting正確答案是：contributing10、Thereisno thefactthatheisthebeststudentintheclass.某某某某Y選擇一項(xiàng)：選擇一項(xiàng)：選擇一項(xiàng)：A.denyB.deniesC.denying正確答案是：denying11、Tobuildthe侔5>20"（水庫），thousandsofpeoplehavetobe選擇一項(xiàng)：A.relocatedB.repeatedC.reopened正確答案是：relocated12、Howdoyougetyourmembersto asateam?某某某某YA.pullapartB.pullupC.pulltogether正確答案是：pulltogether13、Onhearingthenewsof themajorexamagain,thegirlburstintotears.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.herhavingfailedB.shefailedC.herbeingfailed正確答案是：herhavingfailed14、Pleaseaskthesolicitorwhathis wouldbetotakethecasetocourt.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.fareB.feeC.salary正確答案是：fee15、 CEOsspendplanning,themoreprofitabletheircompaniesare.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.ThemoretimeB.ThemoreC.Thelesstime正確答案是：Themoretime16、Itisthroughenthusiasmandquietintensity wetransformcreativityandvisionintothetechnologies.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.thatB./C.which正確答案是：that theimportanceofEnglish,weshouldputmoreeffortintoitandtrytolearnitwell.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.GivenB.GivingC.Gave正確答案是：GivenAT&Tfoundthatemployeeswithbetterplanninganddecision-makingskillswere tobepromotedintomanagementjobs.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.morelikelyB.morelikeC.moreunlikely正確答案是：morelikely19、Ithinkabigpartofitis weknowhowtohavefunonthejob.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.thatB.whichC.why正確答案是：that20、Hewillwritetomeassoonashe home.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.willhavereturnedB.returnsC.willreturn正確答案是：returns三、閱讀理解/聽力理解/完形填空（題型隨機(jī)）完型填空操作提示：通過下拉選項(xiàng)框選擇正確的詞匯。ThiseveningImetafriendatalocalbar.Shebroughtherlaptop回答alongsoshecouldshowmesomeofherlatestdigitalartdesigns.Aswelookedthroughherartwork,thelaptopsuddenlystartedmakinganunhealthynoise,thenthescreentwinkledonandoffandthencutoff回答completely.Andaswebothstaredatoneanothersurprisingly,theterriblesmelloffriedcomputercircuitsappeared.Igrabbedthelaptopoffthebartoinspectitandtheprobleminstantlyaroseitself.Thebottomofthelaptopwascompletelywetandempty,spiltwaterglassrestedagainstthesideofherpursejustbehindwherethelaptopwassitting.Whilewewerechattingandshiftingthelaptop's17inchscreen回答backandforth,wesomehowspiltaglassofwaterthatthewaiterhadinadvertently（無意地）placedbehindthescreen,whichwasoutofourview.Whenlifethrowsidsometroubleslikethis,ittypicallydoesn'tmakeanysensetous,andournaturalemotionalreactionmightgetextremely回答upsetatthetopofourlungs.Buthowdoesthishelpourdilemma?Obviously,itdoesn't.Thesmartestandhardestthingwecandointhesekindsofsituationsistobemoretemperedinourreaction.You'dbemuchwiserandmoredisciplinedthanscreamextremely.Youshouldrememberthatemotionalrageonlymakesmattersworse.Andpleaserememberthatonceithappens,thatwillgiveusanopportunitytogrowstronger.Everydifficultmomentinourlivesisaccompaniedbyanopportunityforpersonalgrowthand回答activity.Butinordertoattainthisgrowthandcreativity.Wemustfirstlearntocontrolouremotions.Wemustrecognizethatdifficultiespasslikeeverythinginourlife.答案:l.along2.completely3.backandforth4.upset5.creativity閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成選擇題。HowDoYouCreateaCultureofInnovation?Haveyounoticedthecourageburiedinthewordencourage?Tocreateacultureinwhichinnovationflourishestakescourage.Determinedinnovatorsarealwayscourageousenoughtoestablishacultureinwhichinnovationisgreatlyencouragedandrewarded.Herearethreewaystodothat.Putinnovationattheheartofstrategy,andpersistitineverymessage.Thinkofinnovationstrategyasapyramid:bigbetsatthetop,afewprojectsindevelopmentinthemiddle,andabroadbaseofcontinuousimprovements,lastingcontributions,andearly-stagenewideasatthebottom.Definejobsaroundinnovation.Makeitajobprerequisite.Consider3M’smovetobecomeoneofthefirstcompaniestotellprofessionalsthattheycouldspend15percentoftheirtimeonprojectsoftheirownchoosing.Nowmanyhigh-techcompaniesknowthattheycan’tgetthebesttalentwithoutprovidingthiskindofflexibility.Andsomeofthoseself-selected,self-organizedprojectsmightevenresultinablockbusterproductorlineofbusiness.For3M,itwasthePost-itnote.Recognizeinnovationineverypartofthecompany.Tobuildacultureofcreativityandinnovation,Gillettedevelopedaninnovationfairinwhicheveryunitcouldshowoffitsmostpromisingnewconcepts.Itshowsthateveryonehasaroletoplayinacultureofinnovation.Togofromideatosuccessfulinnovationrequiresagreatdealofsupportandcollaboration.Whenpeoplearesurroundedbyconstantcommunicationandencouragement,theycanfindthecouragetotry,fail,redo,andtryagain.操作提示：通過題目后的下拉選項(xiàng)框選擇正確答案。Whatisnecessaryincreatinginnovationculture?A.communicationB.courageC.immitationHowdoes3Mcreateitsinnovationculture?A.Putinnovationattheheartofstrategy,andpersistitineverymessage.B.definejobsaroundinnovation.C.Recognizeinnovationineverypartofthecompany.Thewordprerequisitein“MakeitajobprerequisiteA.requiredasapriorconditionB.goingafterC.priortorequestHowdoesGillettecreateitsinnovationculture?A.Putinnovationattheheartofstrategy,andpersistitineverymessage.definejobsaroundinnovation.Recognizeinnovationineverypartofthecompany.Theformationfromideatoinnovationneeds.discussionandrevisefailureandcouragesupportandcooperation答案：1.B2.B3.A4.C5.C寫作：1篇