高中英語(yǔ) Module 2 No Drugs Period One IntroductionReading and Vocabulary同步精練 外研版必修2

Module2NoDrugsPeriodOneIntroduction，ReadingandVocabulary同步精練（外研版必修2，課標(biāo)通用）(時(shí)間：45分鐘)Ⅰ.介副詞填空1．Thirteenpeopledied__________illnessrelatedtosmokingtobacco.2．Everyyear,about200peoplearekilledand2,000areseriouslyinjuredinfirescaused__________smoking.3．Userswhoinjectthedrugarealso__________moredangeriftheyshareneedles__________otherusers.4．Usersbecomeaddicted__________crackcocainemuchmoreeasilyiftheysmokeit.5．Thenextday,Ibroke__________ahouseandstoleatelevisionandavideorecorder.6．IfIdidn'thaveanydrugs,Iwas__________terriblepain.7．Ihadtostealsomethingeverydaytopay__________thedrugs.答案1.from/of2.by3.in;o6.in7.forⅡ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Duringthe1990s,21millionpeoplediedasaresultofsmokingc__________.2．Cocaineisapowerfullya__________drug.3．Somedrugusersi__________cocaine,otherssmokeit.4．Thirteenpeoplediedfromillnessrelatedtosmokingtobacco,suchasc__________，bronchitisandheartdisease.5．I'm19yearsoldandusedtobeadruga__________.6．Hetoldmetotakethemtoashopina__________(附近的)street.7．Usingcocaineincreasestheuser'sheartrateandblood__________(血壓)．8．Peoplewhoinjectcocaineareinmore__________(危險(xiǎn))iftheyshareneedles.答案1.cigarettes2.addictive3.inject4.cancer5.addict6.nearby7.pressure8.dangerⅢ.翻譯與仿寫(xiě)1．NowIworkinacentrefordrugaddicts，helpingotherstostoptakingdrugs.翻譯：________________________________________________________________________仿寫(xiě)：所有的粉絲都站在雨中等他們的歌星。________________________________________________________________________2．HetoldmethatIcoulddieifIdidn'tstoptakingcrackcocaine，soItookhisadviceandstoppedimmediately.翻譯：________________________________________________________________________仿寫(xiě)：如果沒(méi)有你的幫助，我們會(huì)處于一種困難的境地。________________________________________________________________________3．Iusedtosmokeheavily，butnowI'vegivenitup.翻譯：________________________________________________________________________仿寫(xiě)：他過(guò)去常常和朋友一起打籃球。________________________________________________________________________4．IfIdidn'thaveanydrugs，Iwasinterriblepain.翻譯：________________________________________________________________________仿寫(xiě)：她拔牙時(shí)痛得叫了起來(lái)。________________________________________________________________________5．Spendingtoomuchmoneyonmedicinemadehimpoorer.翻譯：________________________________________________________________________仿寫(xiě)：在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙是一種不禮貌的表現(xiàn)。________________________________________________________________________答案1.現(xiàn)在我在一個(gè)戒毒中心工作，幫助其他人戒毒。Allthefansstoodintherain,waitingfortheirsinger.2．他告訴我，如果我不停止吸食純可卡因的話，我就會(huì)死掉。因此，我聽(tīng)從了他的建議，立即停止了吸毒。Ifitwerenotforyourhelp,weshouldbeinaverydifficultposition.3．過(guò)去我煙癮很大，但我現(xiàn)在戒掉了。Heusedtoplaybasketballwithhisfriends.4．如果我不吸毒，我就會(huì)極端痛苦。Shecriedoutinpainwhenhertoothwaspulledout.5．花太多的錢買藥使他更加貧困。Smokinginpublicisabadmanner.Ⅳ.語(yǔ)篇填詞Cocaineisapowerfullyaddictivedrug.Somedrugusersinjectcocainewhileothers__1__it.__2__waysaredangerous.Userswho__3__thedrugsarealsoinmoredangerifthey__4__needleswithotherusers.CrackCocaineisthemostaddictiveformofcocaine.Usersbecome__5__tocrackcocainemuchmoreeasilyiftheysmokeit.Smokingallowscocaineto__6__thebrainveryquickly.Usingcocaine__7__theusers'heartrateandblood__8__.Asaresult，cocaineuserssometimeshaveheart__9__.Smokingcrackcocainealsocausesanti-social__10__.答案1.smoke2.Both3.inject4.share5.addicted6.reach7.increases8.pressure9.attacks10.behaviourⅤ.多項(xiàng)選擇1．Heandhiswife__________thehouseworkandlivehappily.A．shareinB．sharewithC．shareatD．sharefor答案A[句意：他和他妻子分擔(dān)家務(wù)活，過(guò)著幸福的生活。sharein分享，分擔(dān)；sharewith與……分享。]2．Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentenceyoumustbreakit__________intoparts.A．downB．a(chǎn)wayC．offD．out答案A[句意：為了理解這個(gè)句子的語(yǔ)法，你必須把它分解成部分。break...downinto...把……分解成……；breakaway脫離；breakoff停止；breakout爆發(fā)。]3．Thepostofficeisquite__________.A．near B．nearbyC．nearly D．nearby答案A[句意：郵局就在附近。near能作表語(yǔ)，表示位置“近”；nearby用作形容詞時(shí)，多作定語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；nearly“幾乎，將近”，為副詞；nearby的用法與作副詞時(shí)的nearby相同。]4．Thestubbornboydidn't__________sothathemissedthechance.A．taketheadvice B．followanadviceC．givesomeadvice D．a(chǎn)skforanadvice答案A[句意：這個(gè)固執(zhí)的男孩沒(méi)有接受建議，因此他錯(cuò)過(guò)了這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。advice為不可數(shù)名詞，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；A項(xiàng)表示“接受建議”；C項(xiàng)表示“提出建議”。]5．Manystudents__________goingonlinebecausetheycangainmuchfun.A．a(chǎn)readdictedto B．a(chǎn)redevotedtoC．a(chǎn)rerelatedto D．a(chǎn)reconnectedto答案A[beaddictedto...“對(duì)……上癮，沉迷于”，符合題意。bedevotedto致力于；berelatedto...與……有關(guān)聯(lián)；beconnectedto...與……相連。]6．Thankyoufor__________tohelp，butIcanmanageitmyself.A．providing B．supplyingC．giving D．offering答案D[本題考查幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞用法的區(qū)別。句意：感謝你主動(dòng)提出幫忙，但我自己能應(yīng)付。offertodosth主動(dòng)提出做某事。]7．Tohisdisappointment，hisonlydaughterishopelessly______computergames.A．a(chǎn)ddictedtoB．duetoC．opposedtoD．owingto答案A[句意：令他失望的是，他的獨(dú)生女無(wú)可救藥地迷上了電腦游戲。beaddictedto“對(duì)……上癮”；dueto“由于，因?yàn)椤?beopposedto“反對(duì)”；owingto“由于”。]8．Shedied__________oldagewhilehersondiedyoung.A．ofB．a(chǎn)tC．forD．by答案A[dieof通常指“死于饑餓、寒冷、悲傷、衰老等”，強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)因，符合句意。]9．Itseemedthathewas________losinghislife.Luckily，hewas__________intheend.A．inthedangerof；outofdangerB．indangerof；outofdangerC．inthedangerof；outofthedangerD．indangerof；outofthedanger答案B[表示“處于……的危險(xiǎn)中”用indangerof...；表示“脫離危險(xiǎn)”用outofdanger這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)中danger前均無(wú)冠詞。]10．It'snotrarein__________thatpeoplein__________fiftiesweregoingtocollegeforfurthereducation.A．the1990s；/ B．1990s；/C．1990s；their D．the1990s；their答案D[“在20世紀(jì)90年代”用inthe1990s或inthe1990's表示；“在某人50多歲時(shí)”用inone'sfifties表示。]Ⅵ.完形填空Asateenager,IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.Iwasrebellious(反叛的)ontheoutside__1__ontheinsideIwantedpeopleto__2__me.OnceIlefthometohitchhike(搭便車)toCaliforniawithmyfriendPenelope.Thetripwasn't__3__，andthereweremanytimesIdidn'tfeelsafe.Onesituationinparticular__4__megratefultostillbealive.WhenIreturnedhome，Iwasdifferent—notsooutwardlysureofmyself.Iwashappytobehome.ButthenInoticedthatPenelope，whowas__5__withus，waswearingmyclothes.Andmy__6__seemedtolikeherbetterthanme.IwonderedifIwouldbe__7__ifIweren'tthere.Itoldmymom，andsheexplainedthat__8__Penelopewasalovelygirl,noonecould__9__me.Ipointedout，“SheismorepatientandisneaterthanIhaveeverbeen.”Mymomsaidthesewerewonderful__10__，butIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmy__11__.Shemademerealizethatevenwithmy__12__，Iwasalovedmemberofthefamilywhocouldn'tbereplaced.Ibecameasearcher,__13__whoIwasandwhatmademeunique(獨(dú)特)．My__14__ofmyselfwaschanging.Iwantedasolidbasetostartfrom.Istartedtoresist(抵制)pressureto__15__inwaysthatIdidn'tlikeanymore,andI__16__whoIreallywas.Icametofeelmuchmore__17__thatnoonecanevertakemyplace.Eachofus__18__auniqueplaceintheworld.Youarespecial，nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink.So__19__aboutbeingreplaced.You__20__be.1．A.andB．butC．a(chǎn)sD．for答案B[此處作者說(shuō)明自己外表反叛，但內(nèi)心卻渴望別人的喜歡．]2．A.leaveB．knowC．receiveD．like答案D[此處指作者內(nèi)心希望別人“喜歡”她。]3．A.easyB．hardC．funD．long答案A[從后面作者“好幾次感到不安全”看，此處作者是說(shuō)旅途一點(diǎn)不容易。其他選項(xiàng)不合邏輯。]4．A.madeB．keptC．leftD．forced答案C[leavesb＋adj.表示“使某人處于……狀態(tài)”，此處作者的意思是有一種情況特別危險(xiǎn)，自己能活下來(lái)就謝天謝地了。]5．A.playingB．eatingC．stayingD．traveling答案C[表示朋友跟我們住在一起。]6．A.familyB．friendsC．relativesD．neighbors答案A[此處指作者的“家人”。]7．A.lovedB．mentionedC．caredD．missed答案D[此處作者看到家人對(duì)朋友那么好，以至產(chǎn)生疑問(wèn)：如果我不在，他們會(huì)想念我嗎？]8．A.sinceB．a(chǎn)sC．whileD．unless答案C[while：在此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)“盡管”講，相當(dāng)于although。]9．A.scoldB．compareC．replaceD．match答案C[母親的意思是沒(méi)有人能“取代”我。match意為“比得上；配得上”，不合邏輯。]10．A.qualitiesB．girlsC．peopleD．times答案A[母親贊揚(yáng)朋友身上的一些優(yōu)秀“品質(zhì)”。qualities當(dāng)“品質(zhì)”講。]11．A.characterB．roleC．taskD．form答案B[fillone'srole當(dāng)“填補(bǔ)某人的作用、角色”講，此處作者表達(dá)的還是沒(méi)有人能取代我．其他名詞跟前面的動(dòng)詞fill不搭配。]12．A.faultsB．a(chǎn)dvantagesC．mannersD．pities答案A[此處指作者身上的“缺點(diǎn)”，即使有很多缺點(diǎn)。但還是沒(méi)有人能取代我．從前面的even可知，此處表示意義上的轉(zhuǎn)折，因此應(yīng)選“