人教版（2024新版）七年級上冊英語Unit 3學(xué)情調(diào)研測試卷（含答案解析）

第第頁人教版（2024新版）七年級上冊英語Unit3學(xué)情調(diào)研測試卷（限時：120分鐘滿分：120分）第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）()1.Whatisatthebackoftheclassroom?A. B. C.()2.Wheredotheywanttogoafterschool?A. B. C.()3.Whereisthelibrary?A.Behindtheofficebuilding.B.Ontheleftoftheofficebuilding.C.Ontherightoftheofficebuilding.()4.WhatsWangWeisnewschoollike?A.Smallbutbeautiful. B.Bigandbeautiful.C.Smallbutnew.()5.WhatisChenMingsfavouriteplaceatschool?A.Thelibrary. B.Thereadingcorner.C.TheEnglishcorner.II.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。()6.HowmanygirlsarethereinBettysclass?A.20. B.30. C.50.()7.Whatisontheteachersdesk?A.Abook. B.Apicture. C.Acomputer.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。()8.HowmanybuildingsarethereinAmysschool?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.()9.Whereisthesportshall?A.Behindthelibrary.B.Acrossfromthelibrary.C.Infrontofthelibrary.()10.Whatisonthewalloftheclassroom?A.Somenotices. B.Manypictures. C.Manyphotos.III.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）()11.WhatsMr.Wangsjob?A.Adriver. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.()12.Whatstheofficelike?A.Itssmall. B.Itstidy. C.Itsnew.()13.Whatcanyouseeonthetable?A.Somebooksandatelevision.B.Somebooksandacomputer.C.Somebooksandsomeflowers.()14.WhatcanMr.Wangplay?A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Chess.()15.WhereisthecatMimi?A.Onthechair. B.Underthechair. C.Underthedesk.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）MyschoolNameTheParkSchool.How/WhereItisreally16._________.Itisinthe17.__________ofmycity.Details（細(xì)節(jié)）Thebuildingbehindtheclassroombuildingisfor18._________.Ourlibraryisopenfrom19.___________toFriday.Thereare20.___________sportsfieldsinmyschool.第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共三大題，滿分35分）V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）()21.Tom,youaretallerthanKitty.Pleasesit________herintheclassroom.A.behind B.infrontofC.below D.above()22.Thereisa________inthecorneroftheclassroom.Studentscanputtheirthingsinit.A.map B.locker C.screen D.seat()23.—Whatdoyouthinkofhersong?—It________verybeautiful.A.looks B.sounds C.comes D.listens()24.—Arethereanyflowersontheteachersdesk?—________.Look!Theyareverynice.A.Yes,theyare B.No,therearentC.Yes,thereare D.No,theyarent()25.—________isthescienceclassroom?—Itsnexttothecomputerroom.A.How B.Who C.Which D.Where()26.There________apenandtwopencilsinthepencilcase.A.is B.are C.have D.has()27.[2024滁州期中]Mybestfriendis________tomebecausewearebothtallandfunny.A.important B.famous C.special D.similar()28.—Mum,mydressistoosmall.Ineeda________one.—Well,wecanbuyonethisafternoon.A.funny B.large C.new D.fat()29.Lilyhasaniceroom.Shelikesto________herfavouritepicturesonthewall.A.lookat B.putupC.comein D.playwith()30.—Whatsyournewschoollike?—______.Wealllikeit.A.Thankyou B.YourewelcomeC.Itsbeautiful D.ItsnexttoaparkVI.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）AThisismynewclassroom.Itsnotbig31verynice.Onthefrontwall32theclassroomthereisabigblackboard.Aclockandtwopicturesareonit,too.Infrontoftheblackboardthereisabig33.Itsourteachersdesk.Thereisacomputeronit.Thereareforty-sixstudentsinour34,sothereare47desks,46forthestudentsandonefortheteachers.IsitinRow（排）Three.Ihavesome35.TheyareMike,JackandBetty.Mikeisinfrontof36.HeisbehindJack.OnhisleftisBetty.Weoften37eachother.Onadesktherearesomepencils.Youcan38afootballunderthedesk.ThatsBettysfootball.Look!39isonthebackwall?Thereisapicture.Nexttothepicturethereisa40.ItsamapofChina.()31.A.and B.but C.or D.so()32.A.at B.to C.for D.of()33.A.desk B.chair C.bed D.table()34.A.family B.grade C.school D.class()35.A.students B.brothers C.sisters D.friends()36.A.his B.my C.me D.him()37.A.meet B.help C.greet D.thank()38.A.see B.make C.play D.get()39.A.Where B.What C.Who D.Which()40.A.flag B.drawer C.map D.windowB[2024天津和平區(qū)期中改編]MynameisBill.Ima12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.IstudyinSunMiddleSchool.Itsina41neighborhood（社區(qū)）.Itsfarfromthebusystreets.Therearemanybuildingsinmyschool.Inthefrontofmyschoolisthe42building.Itsabuildingforteachers.Behinditisthelibrary.Itismyfavouriteplace43Ilikereading.Afterschool,Ialways44timereadingbooksordoingmyhomeworkthere.45istheclassroombuilding?Itsnexttothelibrary.Behindthelibraryisthedininghall.Thereareall46offoodlikejiaozi,noodlesandvegetables.Thereisagyminmyschool,too.Its47fromtheclassroombuilding.MyfriendsandI48playingballgamesthere.Itisreallyfun.Ilovetheteachersinmyschool.Theyarevery49.Theyalways50us.Ireallylikemyschool.()41.A.quiet B.busy C.new D.tidy()42.A.post B.classroom C.office D.hospital()43.A.but B.because C.so D.and()44.A.use B.take C.make D.spend()45.A.Where B.What C.When D.Who()46.A.places B.kinds C.groups D.years()47.A.front B.between C.next D.across()48.A.take B.like C.forget D.stop()49.A.smart B.handsome C.friendly D.funny()50.A.help B.listen C.say D.playVII.補(bǔ)全對話，其中有兩項多余（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A:Hello!Excuseme!B:Yeah!51._________A:Imnewhere.Isthereabookstoreonthestreet?B:52._________Butitsverysmall.A:Oh?WherecanIfindabigone?B:53._________A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:Itsaboutfivekilometers.Youcantakethesubwaythere.A:54._________B:Look!Itsoverthere.A:55._________B:Youarewelcome.A.Thankyouverymuch.B.Yes,thereis.C.ItsonBlueStreet.D.Nicetomeetyou.E.HowcanIhelpyou?F.HowcanIgetthere?G.Wheresthesubwaystation?第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A[2024合肥頤和中學(xué)期中]ThisisamapofMariasschool.Its2:30intheafternoonnow.MariaishavinganEnglishclasswithherclassmates.MarialikesitandshethinksEnglishisveryinteresting.MariasfriendFredlikessciencebestbecausehethinksscienceisveryimportant.()56.HowmanysportsfieldsarethereinMariasschool?A.Five. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()57.WhereisMarianow?A.Intheschoolhall. B.Atthesouthgate.C.Intheclassroombuilding. D.Inthedininghall.()58.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaybeFredsfavouriteplace?A.Thesciencebuilding. B.Thesportsfield.C.Thelibrary. D.Thedininghall.()59.Whatcanweknowfromthemap?A.Thedininghallisontheleftofthelibrary.B.Thesciencebuildingisinfrontofthegym.C.Theofficebuildingisbehindtheclassroombuilding.D.Theschoolhallisbetweenthesciencebuildingandthegym.BMynameisLiFangfang.Imamiddleschoolstudent.Inmyschool,Ihavetwoniceclassrooms.ThefirstoneisClassroom7E.Itisbig.Wallsaregreen.Desksandchairsarewhite.Well,youcanseeamapofChinaonthewall,andfourpicturesofstudentsareonthewall,too.Acomputerandatelephoneareontheteachersdesk.Itsgoodtohaveclassesinit.Lookatour"classroom"forart!Itsayellowandgreenschoolbus.Itiswelcome!Onit,youcanseesomedesks,buttherearenochairs.Reddesksareforstudentsandthatyellowoneisforourteacher.Thisclassroomismessy（凌亂的）.Youcanseepictureseverywhereonthebus.Ilikethetwoclassroomsverymuch.Doyoulikethem?()60.WhatcolourarethechairsinClassroom7E?A.Green. B.Yellow. C.White. D.Red.()61.WhatcanweseeontheteachersdeskinClassroom7E?A.Apen. B.Akey. C.Acup. D.Atelephone.()62.Whatcanweknowaboutthe"classroom"forart?A.Itisverytidy. B.Itisaschoolbus.C.Booksareeverywhereinthe"classroom".D.Therearedesksandchairsforstudentsinthe"classroom".()63.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Twoniceclassrooms B.AwelcomeschoolbusC.Anicemiddleschool D.FourpicturesonthewallCMyschoolhasabiglibrary.Weallliketovisitit.Itsonthefirstflooroftheschool.Therearemanybooksinit.Ithasbooksofallsubjects.Italsohasalotofstorybooksandnewspapers.Inthelibrary,therearerows（排）oftablesandchairs.Itlooksveryclean.Andbooksarekeptingoodorder.Itseasyforstudentstofindthebooks.Studentsofallclassescanvisitthelibrary.Weallhavelibrarycards.Wecantakeonebookatatimefromtheschoollibrary.Wemustgivebackthebookinaweek.Ourlibraryteacherisanicewoman.Wealllikeher.Shealwayshelpsusfindbooks.Ilovetovisitmyschoollibrary.Itsagoodplacetoreadandstudy.()64.Whatdoestheschoollibraryhave?①pictures②storybooks③newspapers④sciencebooksA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④()65.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"keptingoodorder"meaninChinese?A.雜亂無章 B.井然有序C.一塵不染 D.包羅萬象()66.Howlongcanstudentskeepthebookfromthelibrary?A.2days. B.5days. C.7days. D.15days.()67.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Myschoollibrary. B.Mylibraryteacher.C.Therulesinthelibrary. D.Howtogettothelibrary.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。DThisisamapofourschool.Therearesomebigandtallbuildingsinourschool:alibrary,anofficebuilding,aclassroombuilding,adininghall,asportshallandasciencebuilding.Inthemiddleoftheschoolisabigsportshall.Thelibraryisontheleftofthesportshall.Therearemanybooks,mapsandcomputersinit.Behindthelibraryistheofficebuilding.Betweentheofficebuildingandthedininghallistheclassroombuilding.Therearethirty-fivestudentsinmyclass.Therearetwentyboysandfifteengirls.Whatabigandcleanclassroom!Ourschoolismodernandbeautiful!Welivehere,studyhereandenjoyourlifehere.Ilovemyschool.68.Howmanybuildingsarethereinthewritersschool?（不超過5個詞）___________________________________________________________69.Whereisthelibrary?（不超過10個詞）___________________________________________________________70.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisschool?（不超過5個詞）___________________________________________________________第四部分寫（共三大題，滿分35分）IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）71.Heworkssohardthathedoesntn（注意到）thetime.72.Howd（可口的）thecakeis!Iwanttoeatapieceagain.73.Theweatherc（變化）alotinsummerhere.74.Ourteachertellsussomea（令人驚奇的）storiesofUFOs.75.[2024賀州八步區(qū)期中]CometomyofficeandIhavesomethingi.（重要的）totellyou.X.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）76.教室前面有一棵蘋果樹。Thereisanappletree_________________________________theclassroom.77.明天上午九點(diǎn)去圖書館怎么樣？_________________________________tothelibraryat9:00a.m.tomorrow?78.我們經(jīng)常在運(yùn)動場上做體操。Weoften______________________onthesportsfield.79.教室里有一些學(xué)生嗎？_________________________________studentsintheclassroom?80.銀行在學(xué)校的對面。它離得不遠(yuǎn)。Thebankis______________________theschool.Itsnotfar.XI.書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）新學(xué)期開始了，你來到一所新學(xué)校讀初中。請根據(jù)下面的學(xué)校示意圖，以“MySchool”為題，介紹一下你的學(xué)校。要求：1.要使用存現(xiàn)句，并正確使用一些方位介詞（短語）。2.詞數(shù)：不少于60。提示詞：garden花園________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案及點(diǎn)撥【聽力材料】I.短對話理解你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.M:Look!Thisisaphotoofourclassroom.W:Itlookstidy.Oh,thereisalargebookcaseatthebackoftheclassroom.2.W:Bob,letsgotothegymtodoexerciseafterschool.M:Goodidea!3.W:Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?M:Oh,itsontherightoftheofficebuilding.4.W:Whatsyournewschoollike,WangWei?Isitbigorsmall?M:Itissmallbutbeautiful.5.W:Whatsyourfavouriteplaceinyourschool,ChenMing?M:Thereadingcorner.BecauseIlikereadingbooksverymuch.II.長對話理解你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。M:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass,Betty?W:Therearefifty,twentyboysandthirtygirls.M:Isthereacomputerontheteachersdesk?W:Yes,thereis.M:Isthedeskinthefrontoftheclassroom?W:No,itisnt.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。M:Isyournewschoolbig,Amy?W:Yes,itis.M:Howmanybuildingsarethereinyourschool?W:Therearefour:anofficebuilding,aclassroombuilding,alibraryandasportshall.M:Whereisthelibrary?W:Itisbehindthesportshall.M:Arethereanypicturesonthewalloftheclassroom?W:Yes,therearemanypicturesoffamouspeople.III.短文理解你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。Mr.WangismyChineseteacher.Thisishisoffice.Itsverynewandbig.Youcanseesomeflowersonthetable.Somebooksareonittoo.Nexttothetable,thereisadesk.Onthedesk,thereisacomputer.Behindthedesk,thereisachair.Underthechair,thereisabasketball.Mr.Wangcanplaybasketballwell.Helikesitverymuch.Look!Thereisacatonthechair.ItsnameisMimi.ItsMr.Wangsfavouritepet.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。Hello,everyone!MynameisTom.Thisismyschool,theParkSchool.Itsreallybig.Ilikeitverymuch.Itisinthemiddleofmycity.Thereareeightclassroomsintheclassroombuilding.Ineveryclassroom,thereisacomputer,ablackboard,somedesksandchairs.Thebuildingbehindtheclassroombuildingisforscience.Ilikeitverymuch.OurlibraryisopenfromMondaytoFriday.Wehaveacomputerroomwith32computers.Therearetwosportsfieldsinmyschool.Welikeplayingsportsthere.答案及點(diǎn)撥第一部分聽力I.1~5CBCABII.6~10BCACBIII.11~15BCCAAIV.16.big17.middle18.science19.Monday20.2/two第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用V.21.A【點(diǎn)撥】句意：湯姆，你比基蒂高。在教室里請坐在她后面。behind在……后面；infrontof在……前面；below在……下面；above在……上面。根據(jù)句意可知選A。22.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)后句“Studentscanputtheirthingsinit.”可知學(xué)生可以把他們的東西放在里面，由此可知教室的角落里是“寄物柜”，故選B。23.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)問句可知是問對歌曲的評價，故回答應(yīng)該是“聽起來……”，sound符合語境。24.C【點(diǎn)撥】Therebe句型的一般疑問句，肯定答語要用“Yes,thereis/are.”，否定答語要用“No,thereisnt/arent.”。根據(jù)答句中“Look!Theyareverynice.”可知用肯定回答。故選C。25.D【點(diǎn)撥】由答語“它緊挨著電腦室?！笨芍獑柧湓儐柕氖恰翱茖W(xué)教室在哪里？”，詢問地點(diǎn)要用Where。故選D。26.A【點(diǎn)撥】句意：在鉛筆盒里有一支鋼筆和兩支鉛筆。Therebe句型中有并列主語時，be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)遵循“就近原則”。此句中就近主語apen為單數(shù)，因此be動詞用is,故選A。27.D【點(diǎn)撥】句意：我最好的朋友和我很相似，因?yàn)槲覀兌己芨?，而且有趣。besimilarto意為“與……相似”，是固定搭配。故選D。28.B【點(diǎn)撥】由“Mum,mydressistoosmall.”及答語可知，此處是指我需要一件大號的。large意為“大號的”，符合題意，故選B。29.B【點(diǎn)撥】句意：莉莉有一個漂亮的房間，她喜歡把她最喜歡的畫張貼在墻上。putup張貼，符合語境。故選B。30.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)問句可知是問對方的新學(xué)校怎么樣，故答句應(yīng)該是對新學(xué)校的描述，因此C項符合語境。Ⅵ.A【主旨大意】本文作者主要介紹了自己的教室。31.B【點(diǎn)撥】and“和”，表示并列；but“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；or“或者”，表示選擇；so“所以”，表示結(jié)果。根據(jù)語境可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。32.D【點(diǎn)撥】此處指教室的前墻，強(qiáng)調(diào)所屬關(guān)系，應(yīng)用of，表示“……的”，故選D。33.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文Itsourteachersdesk.可知。此處指的是desk，故選A。34.D【點(diǎn)撥】句意：我們班有46個學(xué)生……。class意為“班級”符合句意，故選D。35.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)后文介紹幾個人的座位可知，此處是指我有一些“朋友”。故選D。36.C【點(diǎn)撥】句意：Mike在我的前面。infrontof為介詞短語，其后的代詞應(yīng)使用賓格形式。故選C。37.B【點(diǎn)撥】helpeachother意為“互相幫助”，符合語境。故選B。38.A【點(diǎn)撥】句意：你可以看到桌子下面有一個足球。see看見；make制作；play玩；get得到。根據(jù)句意可知選A。39.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)后文“Thereisapicture.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問“后墻上是什么？”，應(yīng)用what。故選B。40.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“ItsamapofChina.”可知此處指的是“地圖”。故選C。B【主旨大意】本文介紹了作者比爾就讀的學(xué)校和學(xué)校里的建筑物以及老師的一些情況。41.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“Itsfarfromthebusystreets.”可知，此處是指學(xué)校在一個安靜的社區(qū)。故選A。42.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“Itsabuildingforteachers.”可知，此處是指教師用的辦公樓。故選C。43.B【點(diǎn)撥】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句為因果關(guān)系，前句為果，后句為因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)句子。故選B。44.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Ialways...timereadingbooks”可知，此處考查sb.spend(s)timedoingsth.“某人花時間做某事”，固定用法。故選D。45.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“Itsnexttothelibrary.”可知，此處是詢問教學(xué)樓在哪里，應(yīng)用where來引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句。故選A。46.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“l(fā)ikejiaozi,noodlesandvegetables”可知，此處是指各種各樣的食物，考查allkindsof“各種各樣的”，固定短語。故選B。47.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)空后“from”可知，此處考查acrossfrom“在……對面”，固定搭配。故選D。48.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“Itisreallyfun.”可知，此處是指作者和朋友喜歡在那里打球，考查likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”。故選B。49.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Ilovetheteachersinmyschool.”可知，學(xué)校的老師應(yīng)該是非常友好，故選C。50.A【點(diǎn)撥】句意：他們總是幫助我們。根據(jù)句意可知選A。VII.【主旨大意】本文主要是詢問書店在哪里的對話。51.E【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Hello!Excuseme!”和“Imnewhere.Isthereabookstoreonthestreet?”可知，空格處應(yīng)是能幫忙做些什么，E項符合語境，故選E。52.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Butitsverysmall.”可知，空格處應(yīng)是這里有家書店。B項符合語境，故選B。53.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“WherecanIfindabigone?”可知，空格處應(yīng)是地點(diǎn)。C項符合語境，故選C。54.G【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Youcantakethesubwaythere.”和“Look!Itsoverthere.”可知，空格處應(yīng)是詢問地鐵站在哪里。G項符合語境，故選G。55.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Youarewelcome.”可知，空格處應(yīng)是表示感謝的話。A項符合語境，故選A。第三部分閱讀Ⅷ.A【主旨大意】本文介紹了瑪麗亞學(xué)校的地圖。56.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖可知，瑪麗亞的學(xué)校有2個運(yùn)動場。故選B。57.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MariaishavinganEnglishclasswithherclassmates.”可知，她在上英語課，所以應(yīng)該在教學(xué)樓。故選C。58.A【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MariasfriendFredlikessciencebestbecausehethinksscienceisveryimportant.”可推斷Fred最喜歡的地方應(yīng)該是科學(xué)樓。故選A。59.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖可知，學(xué)校禮堂在科學(xué)樓和體育館之間。故選D。B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校的兩個教室的情況。60.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題