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2024年貴州省畢節(jié)市英語小升初復(fù)習(xí)試題及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.Whereareyoufrom?D.What’syourfavoritecolor?Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheage,whichiscorrectlymentionedinthedialogue.2、Listentothefollowingshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanewanimal.B.Todescribeafunactivity.C.Toteachchildrenabouttheweather.D.Todiscusstheimportanceofhealthyeating.Answer:C
Explanation:Thepassagefocusesonteachingchildrenabouttheweather,whichisthemaintopicdiscussed.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Playfootball.C.WatchTV.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,theboysays,“I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.”Thisclearlyindicatesthathewantstoplayfootball,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.4、Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Passage:
JohnisastudentinGradeSix.Helovesreadingverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandreadsbooksforhalfanhourbeforebreakfast.Afterschool,heoftengoestotheschoollibrarytoborrowbooks.Hisfavoritebooksareadventurestories.Hebelievesthatreadingcanhelphimlearnmoreabouttheworldandimprovehisimagination.Question:HowlongdoesJohnreadbookseverymorningbeforebreakfast?A.Fifteenminutes.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandreadsbooksforhalfanhourbeforebreakfast.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,indicatingthatJohnreadsforhalfanhourbeforebreakfast,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.5、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.WhatisSarahgoingtodoonSaturday?She’sgoingtothemovies.She’sgoingtothepark.She’sgoingshopping.Answer:A)She’sgoingtothemovies.Explanation:Inthedialogue,whenaskedaboutherplansfortheweekend,SarahspecificallymentionsthatshewillbeseeinganewmovieonSaturdaywithsomefriends.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.6、Listentothepassageaboutastudentdescribinghisfavoritedayatschool.Whichactivitydoeshementionashisfavoritepartoftheday?Thescienceexperimentinclass.Playingsoccerduringthebreak.Artclasswheretheypaintedlandscapes.Answer:A)Thescienceexperimentinclass.Explanation:Duringthepassage,thestudenttalksaboutvariousactivitiesthroughouthisfavoritedayatschool.Heexpressesparticularexcitementaboutthehands-onscienceexperimentconductedinclass,statingitwasthehighlightofhisday.Thus,thecorrectanswerisA.7.Question:Whatistheweatherlikeinthecitytoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.Answer:B
Explanation:Theweatherforecastsaiditwouldbecloudytoday,sothecorrectanswerisB.8.Question:HowoldisTom’ssister?A.Sheis15yearsold.B.Sheis16yearsold.C.Sheis17yearsold.Answer:C
Explanation:Intheconversation,itismentionedthatTom’ssisteris17yearsold,sothecorrectanswerisC.9、Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?A)OrangejuiceB)ApplejuiceC)MilkAnswer:A)OrangejuiceExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboyclearlystates,“I’mthirsty.CouldIhavesomeorangejuice,please?”Thisindicatesthathispreferreddrinkisorangejuice.10、Whycan’tthegirlgotothepark?A)It’sraining.B)Shehashomework.C)Herparentswon’tallowit.Answer:A)It’sraining.Explanation:Duringtheconversation,thegirlmentions,“I’dlovetogotothepark,butitlookslikeit’sgoingtorain.”Thissuggeststhatthereasonshecannotgototheparkisduetotheweatherconditions.11.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairyesterday?M:Itwasamazing!Iwonfirstprizeformyrobotdesign.Q:WhatdidJohnwinatthescienceprojectfair?
A:Firstprize.
B:Secondprize.
C:Thirdprize.
D:Noprize.Answer:A
Explanation:Theanswercanbefoundinthesentence“Iwonfirstprizeformyrobotdesign.”12.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoption.M:Hey,Sarah,areyougoingtotheschool’sartexhibitthisweekend?W:Yes,Iam!I’mgoingtodisplaymywatercolorpaintings.Q:WhatisSarahgoingtodisplayattheschool’sartexhibit?
A:Sketches.
B:Watercolorpaintings.
C:Sculptures.
D:Photography.Answer:B
Explanation:Theanswerisclearlystatedinthesentence“I’mgoingtodisplaymywatercolorpaintings.”二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthefollowingsentence?She________herhomeworkyesterday.dodoesdid
Answer:C)did
Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutsomethingthathappenedinthepast,soweusethesimplepasttense.“Did”isthecorrectformoftheverbforthistense.2、Selectthecorrectlypunctuatedsentencebelow.Wewenttothezoo,andsawmanyanimals.Wewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Wewenttothezoo,andsawmanyanimals.
Answer:B)Wewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.
Explanation:InEnglish,whentwoindependentclausesarejoinedbyaconjunctionsuchas“and,”theyarenotseparatedbyacommaunlessitisnecessarytoavoidconfusion.Here,nocommaisrequiredbetween“zoo”and“and.”3、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?goeswentgoedgoneAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“go”is“went.”O(jiān)ptionsA)“goes”isthepresenttense,C)“goed”isamisspelling,andD)“gone”isthepastparticiple,notthepasttense.4、Choosethecorrectpluralformofthenoun“child.”childschildchildrenchildenAnswer:C)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformofthenoun“child”is“children.”O(jiān)ptionA)“childs”isamisspelling,andoptionsB)“child”andD)“childen”arethesingularform.5.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb“go”?A.goedB.wentC.goneD.goinAnswer:B.wentExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“go”is“went”.OptionBisthecorrectanswer.OptionsA,C,andDareincorrectformsoftheverb.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shehavefinishedherhomeworkalready.B.Heisplayingthepiano,doesn’the?C.Theywenttothecinemayesterdayevening,didn’tthey?D.Ihavebeentothemuseumonce.Answer:C.Theywenttothecinemayesterdayevening,didn’tthey?Explanation:OptionCisthecorrectanswerbecauseitisawell-constructedinterrogativesentenceusingatagquestiontoseekconfirmation.OptionsA,B,andDcontaingrammaticalerrors.InA,“have”shouldbe“has”because“she”issingular.InB,thetagquestionshouldbe“doeshe?”tomatchtheverb“isplaying”.InD,“have”shouldbe“had”tomatchthepasttenseoftheverb“go”.7.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thestudentswereextremelyexcitedabouttheupcomingschooltriptothemuseum.Theyhadbeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.ThemuseumTheschoolThetripThestudentsAnswer:C)ThetripExplanation:Thesentencetalksaboutthestudents’excitementregardingaspecificevent,whichistheschooltriptothemuseum.Therefore,“Thetrip”isthemostappropriatewordtocompletethesentence,indicatingthecauseoftheirexcitement.8.Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.Shehasgonetothestoretobuysomeapples.Shehasgonetostoretobuysomeapples.Shehasgonetoastoretobuysomeapples.Shehasgonetothestorebuysomeapples.Answer:C)Shehasgonetoastoretobuysomeapples.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceincludesthearticle“a”before“store”becauseitisanon-specificreference.Theotheroptionseitheromitthenecessaryarticleoruse“the”whichwouldimplyaspecificstore.Thecorrectstructurealsoincludesthepreposition“to”before“buy”toformthephrase“tobuysomeapples.”9、Thesentence“ShewasbornintheyearoftheDragon”isanexampleofusinga(n)_______toexpressaperson’sbirthyear.calendarzodiacsignastronomicaleventnumericaldateAnswer:B)zodiacsignExplanation:Thephrase“theyearoftheDragon”referstoazodiacsign,whichisasystemofdividingtheyearintotwelvesectionsbasedonthepositionsofthesunrelativetothetwelveconstellationsofthezodiac.Inthiscontext,itisusedtodescribetheChinesezodiacsignassociatedwithaparticularyear.10、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?Ihaveeatenbreakfast.Iameatingbreakfast.Iatebreakfast.Iwilleatbreakfast.Answer:A)Ihaveeatenbreakfast.Explanation:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentoranactionthathasapresentresult.Inthiscase,“Ihaveeatenbreakfast”indicatesanactionthathascompletedinthepastbutmaystillberelevantinthepresent.Theotheroptionsusethepresentcontinuous(B),simplepast(C),orfuture(D)tenses.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Ifit_tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.rainsC.willrainD.israiningAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“rains”becauseit’susedtoexpressafutureconditionintheifclause.Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttensetodescribeafutureevent.12.Selectthewordthatbestfitstheblankinthefollowingsentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstodescribethe__________oftheanimalinthebook.A.appearanceB.sizeC.colorD.shapeAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“appearance”becauseitreferstotheoveralllookorphysicalappearanceoftheanimal.Thesentenceisaskingforadescriptionofhowtheanimallooks.三、完型填空(10分)Section3:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Writetheletterofyourchoice(A,B,C,D,orE)inthecorrespondingblank.Themodernworldis[1]bytechnology.Ithaschangedthewaywelive,work,and[2].Withoutit,ourliveswouldbeunimaginable.Hereisabrieflookatsomeoftheincredible[3]technologyhasbroughtus.Oneofthemostsignificantchangestechnologyhasbroughtisinthefieldof[4].Today,peoplecancommunicatewitheachotheracrosstheworldin[5].TheInternet,smartphones,andsocialmediaplatformshavemadeitpossibleforustostayconnectednomatterwhereweare.1.A.overwhelmedB.transformedC.challengedD.confinedE.limited2.A.studyB.travelC.thinkD.rememberE.feel3.A.benefitsB.consequencesC.risksD.limitationsE.challenges4.A.scienceB.educationC.communicationD.healthE.environment5.A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.daysE.weeksAnswers:1.B.transformed2.B.travel3.A.benefits4.C.communication5.A.seconds四、閱讀理解(26分)Title:TheMagicofReadingOnceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasayoungboynamedTom.Tomwasanavidreaderandlovednothingmorethantoescapeintotheworldofbooks.Everydayafterschool,hewouldrushhometohiscozyroomfilledwithbooksofallkinds.Tom’sparentsoftencommentedonhowdifferenthewasfromtheotherchildreninthevillage,whopreferredplayingoutsideratherthanreading.Oneday,Tomdiscoveredamysteriousoldbookinhisgrandfather’sattic.Thebookwastitled“TheMagicofReading”andhadagoldencover.Intrigued,Tombegantoreaditandwastransportedtoamagicalworldwherebookswerealive.Inthisworld,eachbookhadacharacter,andtheyalllivedtogetherinabeautifullibrary.AsTomexploredthisnewworld,hemetawiseoldowlnamedOliverwhotaughthimtheimportanceofreading.Oliverexplainedthatreadingcouldopendoorstoendlesspossibilitiesandhelponeunderstandtheworldbetter.Tomwasfascinatedanddecidedtostayinthismagicalworldforaslongashecould.However,Tomsoonrealizedthathecouldn’tstayinthemagicalworldforever.Hehadtoreturntohisownworldandsharethewondersofreadingwithothers.Withaheavyheart,TombidfarewelltoOliverandthemagicalbooksandmadehiswaybackhome.WhenTomreturned,hewasachangedboy.Hehadanewappreciationforreadinganddecidedtosharehisexperienceswithhisfriendsandfamily.Slowlybutsurely,thevillagebegantoembracethemagicofreading,andTombecamealocalhero.Questions:1.WhatwasTom’sfavoriteactivity?
A)Playingoutside
B)Reading
C)Playingvideogames
D)WatchingTV2.WhatdidTomdiscoverinhisgrandfather’sattic?
A)Anewbicycle
B)Amysteriousoldbook
C)Atreasurechest
D)Ahiddenroom3.WhatdidOliver,thewiseoldowl,teachTom?
A)Theimportanceofexercise
B)Theimportanceofplayingvideogames
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