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Unit1綜合檢測

(滿分:120分;時間:100分鐘)

PartILanguageknowledge(45marks)

SectionA(15marks)

1.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourstudy?

一Ifyoumakemostofthetime,therewillberiseinyourstud

yefficiency.

A./;/B.the;a

C./;aD.the;/

2.Don'tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.

!I'lltellDadthere'snothingserious.

A.WhatareliefB.Congratulations

C.HowsurprisingD.I'msosorry

3.一It*storain.

一Let'sgettheworkbeforetheraincomes.

A.likely;doneB.possible;tobefinished

C.probable;tobedoneD.likely;tobefinished

4.(2013?張家界高一檢測)AssoonasIsteppedintohisoffice,Austerto

shakehandswithme.

A.reachedoutB.carriedout

C.tookoutD.gaveout

5.Shewonfromthepresidentforhergreatachievements.

A.recognitionB.contribution

C.devotionD.attraction

6.WhatproblemsshouldIwhenbuyinganoldhouse?

A.comeupwithB.makeupfor

C.watchoutforD.makeuseof

7.-Thiscoatdoesn*tme.Doyouhavealargersize?

一Yes,butthecolourisdifferent.Doesityou?

A.suit;suitB.suit;fit

C.fit;fitD.fit;suit

8.Distanteducationisplayingamoreandmoreimportantrole,makingitpossible

forpeopletobeeducatedtheyare.

A.howeverB.wherever

C,wheneverD.whatever

9.Inthereadingroom,wefoundheratadeskandherattention

_onamagazine.

A.sit;tofixB.seating;beingfixed

C.seated;fixingD.sitting;fixed

10.Alwaysremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsasknivesoutofchildren's

A.touchB.sight

C.reachD.distance

11.1feelwhensomepeoplesaygeographyisanddifficulttolearn.

A.confused;confusedB.confusing;confusing

C.confused;confusingD.confusing;confused

12.ProfessorLihasthebehaviorofbeesformanyyears,andtheyhaveb

eenobservedtocommunicateinformation.

A.noticed;danceB.observed;todance

C.seen;dancingD.watched;dance

13.Scientistsstudyhumanbrainsworktomakecomputers.

A.whenB.how

C.thatD.whether

14.Itwasneverclearthemanhadn'treportedtheaccidentsooner.

A.thatB.how

C.whenD.why

15.BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.

A.WhichB.What

C.ThatD.Whom

SectionB(18marks)

Katesaid“Hello"toMr.Patelassheentered.Shepickedupawirebasketandwal

kedtowardsthebackofthestorewherethericewaskept.Theroomwasquitelargean

ddividedbythreelongaisles(過道),withrowsofshelvesfullof16.Besidesher

andPateltherewereonlytwoboysinthestore.Theywerebothwearing_17overcoa

ts.Theylookedrather18becausetheovercoatsweretoobigforthem."J9_."She

heardoneofthemwhispertotheother.Shewalkedontothenextaisleandfoundthe_

20shewaslookingfor.Thensheheardsomethingelse.Itsoundedlikeaboxdroppin

gonthefloor.Shelookedthroughthesmallopenspaceandsawoneoftheboyspickin

gupabox.But21puttingitinthebasket,hedroppeditintotheinsidepocketof

hisovercoat.KatelookedbackandsawMr.Patelatthedoorcheckingthroughalist.Th

enshelookedthroughthe22intheshelfagain.Theboyswerestillputtingsomethi

ng23intotheirinsidepockets..."Let'sgetoutofhere.^^oneofthemsaidandthey

movedawayfromher.

Whenshegottothedoor,thetwoboyswereinfrontofher.Shewatchedthem—

24forthefewthingsintheirbasket.Theyhadboth25theirovercoats.Mr.Patel

didnotseemtoknowwhattheyhaddone.Heeven26atthemastheywereabout

to27.NowKatedecidedtostopthem.

16.A.booksB.baskets

C.goodsD.magazines

17.A.dirtyB.long

c.greyD.tight

18.A.strangeB.young

C.nervousD.excited

19.A.LookupB.Listentome

C.WatchoutD.Putitdown

20.A.bookB.rice

C.bagD.magazine

21.A.insteadofB.before

C.withoutD.asif

22.A.spotB.space

C.goodsD.books

23.A.importantB.new

C.elseD.extra

24.A.payingB.looking

C.askingD.reaching

25.A.thrownoutB.puton

C.buttonedD.hidden

26.A.shoutedB.smiled

C.lookedD.laughed

27.A.leaveB.pay

C.speakD.apologize

SectionC(12marks)

Driversmaybecometrappedintheirvehiclesduringasnowstorm.Ifthishappens,pe

opleshouldremaininorneartheircar28theyseesomekindofhelp.Theyshould

getoutandclearspacearoundthevehicle'sexhaustpipetopreventthepossibilityofcar

bonmonoxidepoisoning.

Driversshouldtie29bright-coloredobjecttothetopof30cartoincrease

thechanceofrescue.Insidethecar,theyshouldopenawindowalittle31freshair

andturnontheenginefortenorfifteenminutes32hourforheat.

Peoplelivinginareas33winterstormsarelikelyshouldcarryemergencysuppli

esintheirvehicle.Theseincludefood,emergencymedicalsuppliesandextraclothingto

stay34anddry.Peopleintheseareasshouldalwaysbepreparedforwinteremergencie

s.Snowcanbebeautiful,35itcanalsobedangerous.

PartIIReadingComprehension(30marks)

A

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay?Manyhighschools

andcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimpo

rtanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationorcommencementday(畢業(yè)典禮).Studentsplan

HomecomingDayformanyweeksinadvance.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesig

nstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthegraduates.Manyp

eoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheirgraduation.

Themembersofschoolclubsbuildbooths(攤位)andselllemonade(檸檬),applesan

dsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.

Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,the

bandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.Anotherimportantmomentiswhenthe

HomecomingQueenorKingappears.Allthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudent.Itis

agreathonortobechosen.

Homecomingisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthe

game.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayatthesch

ooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

36.ThemostimportanteventoftheyearinAmericanhighschoolsandcollegesis

A.HomecomingB.thefootballgame

C.graduationD.winningthegame

37.WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?

A.ThedaybeforeHomecoming.

B.Manyweeksbeforetheday.

C.Whentheguestsarrive.

D.InthedaysbeforeHomecoming.

38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?

A.Toseeoldfriends.

B.Tocallonteacherstheyremember.

C.Towatchthefootballgame.

D.Togohometoseetheirfamily.

39.Theunderlinedword"vote"inthefifthparagraphmeans.

A.attendameetingB.electorchoose

C.holdacelebrationD.haveafootballmatch

40.WhocanprobablybecomeHomecomingQueenorKing?

A.Thestudentwhoislikedmostbytheothers.

B.Theguestwhoismostpopularwiththestudents.

C.Thestudentwhoismostlikedbytheguests.

D.Theplayerwhoplaysbestinthefootballgame.

B

ChristmasTraditions

TheOriginofChristmas

Sinceabout400AD,ChristmasDayhasbeencelebratedon25thDecember.Thisdat

ewastheoldmid-winterfestivalinpre-Christiantimes,aroundthetimeofthelongestni

ghtandtheshortestday.Christmasinthe21stcenturyhasmanytraditions:Christmastre

es,cardsandpresents.

Presentsandshopping

Shopscanmakeabout60percentoftheiryear'sincomeinthethreemonthsbefore

Christmas.SomostshopsgetreadyforitinOctober.Theshoppingcentresarebeautiful

lydecoratedandstayopenlateatnight.Thefirsttimethishappenedwasin1867when

Macy*s,afamousshopinNewYork,stayedopenuntilmidnightonChristmasEve(24th

December).

Trees

Bymid-December,almosteveryhouse,shopandstreethasaChristmastree.Thistr

aditionwasstartedbytheGermansasearlyas700AD.Inthenortherncountriesofthe

world,winteriscoldanddarkandmosttreeslosetheirleaves.Thebeautifulgreentrees

decoratedwithlightsandcolouredglassballsgivepeoplehopethatspringwillcomeagai

n.

Cards

Thetraditionofsendingcardstofriendswasstartedin1840intheUKandnowmi

llionsofChristmascardsandemailsaresentallroundtheworld.Cardsareagoodway

ofkeepingintouchwithfamilyandfriendswholivefaraway.

FatherChristmas

FatherChristmasisknownacrosstheworldwithhiswhitehair,redcoatandbigba

goftoys.YoungchildrenaretoldthathelivesinthenorthofFinlandandmakestoysf

orthem.Bytradition,hebringsthetoystochildrenatmidnight,onthenightbeforeChr

istmas.

Food

OnChristmasdayatraditionalmealiseaten,usuallyturkey(likeabigchicken)anda

rich,spicycake.SomepeoplehateChristmas.Othersfeelitisamagicalandexcitingti

me.Theyloveseeingfamilyandfriends;Theyalsolovethetraditions.Loveitorhateit,

Christmasisatimetolookbackovertheoldyear-andforwardtothenewone.

41.Christmashasbeencelebrated.

A.Forover3000years

B.Sincethestartofthe21stcentury

C.forabout1600years

D.forabout2400years

42.Christmasisimportantforshopsbecause.

A.muchoftheirincomeismadearoundChristmastime

B.theycanstayopenlater

C.theyarebeautifullydecorated

D.theycanprepareforitlongbeforeChristmas

43.Christmastreesarepopularbecause.

A.theymakepeoplethinkofGermany

B.theymakepeoplethinkofwinter

C.theymakepeoplethinkofspring

D.theyarebeautifulandcolourful

44.FatherChristmasis.

A.amagicalstoryforsmallchildren

B.acharacterinafilm

C.arealpersonawholivesinFinland

D.anoldmanwhobringtoystochildren

45.Christmastimeis.

A.lovedbymostpeople

B.lovedbysomepeopleandhatedbyothers

C.hatedbymanypeople

D.becomingmorepopular

C

Miang

MynameisMiang,IcomefromThailand.Iwouldliketotellyouaboutmyfavori

teholiday,whichisChineseSpringFestival,takingplaceinJanuaryorFebruaryeveryy

ear.MyfamilyisChinese,andwecelebratethisdayalltogether,too.Myauntprepares

sometraditionalChinesedishes,suchasduck,chicken,fish,porkandsoon.Wewill

haveaget-togethertoenjoyallthesedeliciousfood,especiallyakindoffood一"dumplin

gs'.’

Janine

MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.OnChristmas,wedance,playmusicandsing.We

havegreatfunonthatday.WeeatChristmassweetsandmanyspecialfoods.Wedecora

teourhousewithcolorfullights.IloveChristmasmainlybecauseitisJesus'birthday!

Zhenia

MyfavoriteholidayisNewYear.WecelebratetheNewYearonthe31stofDecem

ber.FatherFrostcomeswithhisgranddaughterSnegoorochkaonthisnight.Hecomesat

nightandputshispresentsundertheNewYearTree.Wehaveapartyandstayupuntil

midnighttoseetheNewYearinandtheOldYearoff.Wecooktastyfoodforparties.

Pat

MynameisPat,andIamfromThailand.MyfavoriteholidayisSongkran.Itisa

ThaiNewYearcelebration.Ittakesplacefromthe13thto15thofApril.Peoplepourwa

teroneachotheronthisholiday.Itisalotoffun.Peoplealsobuynewclothesandthe

yhavebigparties.

Melena

IamMelena,andI'mfromArgentina.MyfavoriteholidayisNewYear.Wecelebra

tewithfireworksatmidnight.IgotoPuntaDelEstewithmyfamily.WeusuallyeatAr

abianfood(kibble,Lajmayinandsoon).

46.OnChineseNewYear'sDay,Miang'sauntmaycookallofthefollowingEXCE

PT.

A.duckB.dumplings

C.LajmayinD.pork

47.WecaninferthatFatherFrostandSnegoorochkamostprobablyare.

A.present-sellersB.Zhenia'srelatives

C.charactersintalesD.fatheranddaughter

48.BesidesPat,WhoelsemostprobablycelebratesSongkran?

A.Janine.B.Malena.

C.Zhenia.D.Miang.

49.What'sthetopicofthispassage?

A.Anunforgettableday.

B.Myfavoriteholiday.

C.Holidaysintheworld.

D.FoodonNewYear.

50.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonthatJaninelovesChristmas?

A.Becausethereisalotoffun.

B.BecauseitisJesus'birthday.

C.Becauseshecangetalotofpresents.

D.Becauseshecanstaywithherfamily.

PartIIIWriting(45marks)

SectionA(10marks)

ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisgrowingolderandwillcontinuetodoso.Ac

cordingtoareport,39millionAmericanswillbe65orolderbytheyear2010,51mil

lionby2020,and65millionby2030.

The“graying"oftheUnitedStatesismainlyduetothefactthatpeopleintheU.S.

arelivinglonger.Asamatteroffact,thenumberofU.S.citizens85yearsoldandol

derisgrowingsixtimesasfastastherestofthepopulation.Itisalsolargelyduetoth

eold-growingofthe64babyboomers?thegenerationbomafterWorldWarII.In1957,ov

er4.3millionbabieswereborn.Morethan75millionAmericanswerebornbetween194

6and1964,thelargestgenerationinU.S.history.Inlessthantwentyyears,millionso

fthemwillbecomeelderlypeople.

The^graying^oftheU.S.willgreatlyaffectthenation'sfamilyandworkforce;one

likelydevelopmentwillbeagradualchangeinthefamilyunit;itwillmoveawayfrom

thenuclearfamilyandtowardsamulti-generationalfamily.Theotherlikelydevelopment

willbeachangeintheproportion(比例1)ofthenation*sworkforce.In1989therewere3.

5workersforeveryperson65andolder;bytheyear2030,therewillonlybe2worke

rsforeveryperson65andolder.

Title51.

52._____By2020By2030

Numbei'sofciti-

Z('HS65orolder

39million51million65million

54.____________

53.____________

Babyl)ooni('rs*oldgrowing

58.____________-

56._____

inulti-g('ii(Tationalfamily

59._____________toeiti-

55.___________

zens65orolder

57._____

60._____By2030

3.5:12:1

SectionB(10marks)

Timemanagementisaskillthatcanbelearned.First,youneedtounderstandho

wyourtimeisspent.Keeparecordforseveraldaysdocumentinghowmuchtimeisspe

ntinclass,studying,visitingfriendsandfamily,workingandeating.Takealookat

thelisttosee.

Onceyouknowhowyourtimeisspent,startadailyorweeklyplanner(記事簿).

Putdownyourclasses,appointments,meetings,workschedule,assignmentduedates

andotheractivities.Checktheplannereverydaysoyouwillknowwhatneedstobedon

ethatday.Adaily"to-do“l(fā)istmayassistyouinknowingwhatneedstobedoneimmed

iately.Getacopyofyourschoolcalendarandputintheimportantdatesandholidays,

soyouwillknowwhentoexpecttestsandotherimportantevents.

Inordertouseyourtimewisely,putyourassignmentsinapriorityorderwithth

emostdifficultonefirst.Ifyoudoyourmostdifficulttaskatthebeginning,itwillbeo

utofthewayandtheotherswillbeeasier.Besuretoscheduleenoughtimetostudyan

dstartstudyinginadistractionfreeenvironment.

Scheduletimetoallowfortests,papers,andspeeches.Theselargerassignment

smayneedtobebrokendownintosmallerbitsandpieces.Besuretogooveryourlect

urenoteswithinatwenty-four-hourtimeperiodtokeepthematerialfreshinyourmind.

Trytoreviewyournotesandanyreadingjustbeforeyourclassperiodsothematerialwi

11befreshinyourmind.

Onceyoubecomeawareofhowyouuseyourtime,youwillbeabletomanageit

anddowellinyourstudies.

61.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(Notmorethan5words)

62.Fillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithproperwordsorphrases.(Notmore

than5words)

63.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Keepingarecordofwhatneedstobedoneonadailybasiswillhighlightwhatnee

dstobeattendedtonow.

64.Whatadviceisgiveninthesecondparagraph?(Notmorethan15words)

SectionC(25marks)

用英語寫一篇不少于120詞的短文,介紹你所喜愛的一位老師。短文要包括以下要點:

1.老師的姓名、年齡、精神面貌;

2.老師對我們的教育和影響;

3.我們對老師的評價。

綜合檢測(一)

1.Bmakethemostof意為"充分利用為固定搭配,由此排除A、C兩項。rise具體

指“學(xué)習(xí)效率;為抽象名詞具體化,故前面用不定冠詞a。

2.A句意:——媽媽,別擔(dān)心。醫(yī)生說只是流感?!铱梢运煽跉饬恕N乙嬖V

你爸爸沒有什么嚴(yán)重的。A項意為“可以松口氣了;符合語境。B項意為“祝賀?C項意為“多

么令人驚訝啊D項意為“我很抱歉,;根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選A項。

3.A句意:——很可能會下雨。——我們在雨來之前將工作做完吧。根據(jù)問句的意

思,第一句應(yīng)用It'slikelytorain.it指天。所以形容詞不能用possible和probable。第二空構(gòu)成

“get+賓語+過去分詞”句型,表示“使某事完成或解決7故選A項。

4.A句意:我一踏進(jìn)他的辦公室,Auster就伸出了手與我握手。reachout在此意為“伸

出手

5.A句意:由于她的偉大成就,她得到了總裁的認(rèn)可。recognition”認(rèn)可?contributi

on"貢獻(xiàn)‘;'devotion”奉獻(xiàn),專心‘;'attraction"吸引

6.C句意:買舊房子時我應(yīng)該注意什么問題?watchoutfor在此意為“密切注意,當(dāng)

心comeupwith提出;makeupfor彌補;makeuseof利用。

7.D考查fit和suit的區(qū)別。fit多指衣服的大小、尺寸等合適;suit表示顏色、花樣等

合適。故選D。

8.B句意:遠(yuǎn)程教育正發(fā)揮越來越重要的作用,這使得無論在何處的人們都可能受

到教育。wherever,無論何地。

9.D第一空可用sitting和seated作賓補,her與sit是主謂關(guān)系,seat與her為動賓關(guān)系;

第二空用fixed作賓補,fix與herattention為動賓關(guān)系。

10.C考查名詞辨析。outofone'sreach某人夠不著;outoftouch失去聯(lián)系;out

ofsight看不見。句意:要時刻記著把刀一類的危險物放在孩子夠不著的地方。故選C項。

11.C句意:當(dāng)一些人說地理令人困惑并且很難學(xué)時我感到很困惑。confused表示“感

到困惑的confusing表示“令人困惑的

12.B句意:李教授觀察蜜蜂的行為已經(jīng)多年了,他發(fā)現(xiàn)它們通過跳舞來交流信息。

第一空用observed表示“觀察?第二空用todance,不定式短語作主補,表示一般情況。

13.B句意:為了制造電腦,科學(xué)家們研究人腦如何動作。study后接賓語從句,引

導(dǎo)詞在從句中作方式狀語,故本題用how。

14.D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,題干中主語從句后置了,結(jié)合句意可知,從句中缺少原因

狀語,故本題選D。that引導(dǎo)主語從句時,不在從句中作成分,how表示方式,when表示時

間,這三個選項均與語境不符。

15.B引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語,排除C;由honestyandhappiness可排除D;which引

導(dǎo)主語從句時,通常含有疑問含義,而題干并無疑問含義,排除A,故本題選B。what在此

引導(dǎo)主語從句,并在從句中作offers的賓語,相當(dāng)于“代詞+關(guān)系代詞即thethingsthat,意

為“……的東西

16.C超市里架子上放的自然是“貨物”了。

17.B從下文得知,他們準(zhǔn)備偷東西,所以穿“長”大衣來做掩護(hù)。四個選項中只有1。

ng與后面提到的toobig有關(guān)系。

18.A大衣長而大,穿在小孩子身上自然就覺得奇怪。young,nervous,excited與to

obig之間沒有邏輯上的因果關(guān)系。

19.C畢竟是做賊的,所以提醒另一人要“當(dāng)心

20.B開頭已暗示Kate是來買米的。

21.A按理小孩應(yīng)把選中的東西放進(jìn)購物籃中,但他們沒有,故用insteadof。

22.B根據(jù)上文的shelookedthroughthesmallopenspaceand...,此處指動作再次

重復(fù)了一遍。

23.C這時放入袋中的顯然不是前面提到過的box,而是“其他”什么東西。

24.A購物籃中的物品兩個小孩是準(zhǔn)備付款的。

25.C大衣的紐扣扣得整整齊齊,因為里面藏有東西,此處button是動詞。

26.B由even所表示的語氣可以推知。

27.A根據(jù)行文邏輯不難選定。

28.unless/until/before29.a30.their31.

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