2024年新人教版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)課件 Unit 3第3課時(shí)（Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d）第3課時(shí)（Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d）

第3課時(shí)(SECTIONAGrammarFocus3a-3d)R·七年級(jí)上冊(cè)UNIT3MySchoolReviewandsayWhereistheteacher’sdesk?It

is

infrontoftheblackboard.Where

arethenotices?They

are

ontheblackboard.Isthereasmartwhiteboardnexttotheblackboard?Yes,thereis.Arethereanylockersintheclassroom?No,therearen’t.Readthesentences.Underlinetheverbsintherebestructure.3aWhereisthelibrary?Wherearethebookcases?Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Arethereanylockers?It’sbehindtheclassroombuilding.Theyarenexttothewindow.Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Thereisateachers’buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcentrebetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.TherebestructureFormMeaningUsageLet’slearnsomethingabouttherebestructure.TherebestructureFormThereisablackboardintheclassroom.Therearetwoschoolbagsonthefloor.Thereis/are+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ).MeaningToshowsomethingorsomeoneexists.“存在”“有”TherebestructureUsage?How?Usage肯定句：Thereis/are+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ).取決于后面的名詞is+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞are+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Let’spractise.There_____aclockonthewall.isThere_____somejuiceinthecup.isclock是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)juice是不可數(shù)名詞Let’spractise.There_____twoschoolbagsintheclassroom.areschoolbags是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)否定句：Thereisn’t/aren’t+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ).Thereisn’tanyfoodonthetable.Isthereateacher’sdeskinyourclassroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.一般疑問句：Isthere+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)?肯定回答：Yes,thereis.否定回答：No,thereisn’t.Arethereanywindowsinyourhouse?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.一般疑問句：Arethere+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)?肯定回答：Yes,thereare.否定回答：No,therearen’t.Therebestructure考點(diǎn)：就近原則therebe與have的區(qū)別TherebestructureThereisarulerandtwopencilsintheschoolbag.Therearetwopencilsandarulerintheschoolbag.就近原則：當(dāng)名詞＞1時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞和離它最近的名詞在數(shù)上保持一致。Let’stranslate.桌子上有四本書和一支鉛筆。Thereisapenandfourbooksonthedesk.Therearefourbooksandapenonthedesk.TherebestructureTherebe和have的區(qū)別在哪里呢？有一個(gè)房子。我有一個(gè)房子。Thereisahouse.Ihaveahouse.強(qiáng)調(diào)“客觀存在”強(qiáng)調(diào)“擁有、所屬”注意：Therebe和have不能同時(shí)使用。Therehaveabook.Therehasabook.Thereishaveabook.Thereisabook.Let’sjudge.Readthesentences.Circletheprepositionsofposition.3aWhereisthelibrary?Wherearethebookcases?Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Arethereanylockers?It’sbehindtheclassroombuilding.Theyarenexttothewindow.Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Thereisateachers’buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcentrebetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.Learnsomethingaboutprepositionsofposition.prepositionsofposition表示事物存在方向的介詞somecommonprepositionsofpositioninbehindinfrontofacrossfromnexttoonbetweenunderFindtheball.—Where’stheball?—It’s____thebox.in在……里面—Where’stheball?—It’s_______thebox.under在……下面—Where’stheball?—It’s_________thebox.infrontof在……前面—Where’stheball?—It’s_______thebox.behind在……后面—Where’stheball?—It’s_______thebox.nextto緊挨著—Where’stheball?—It’s____thebox.on在……上面—Where’stheball?—It’s_________________________________.betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox在……中間—Where’stheball?—It’s__________________.acrossfromthebox在對(duì)面Completethesentencesbelow.3b1.A:Where____thelockers?B:________nexttothereadingcorner.2.There____anicelibrarybehindtheclassroombuilding.3.A:____thereagyminthisschool?B:Yes,there____._____acrossfromthedininghall.areThey’reisIsisIt’s4.A:_____thereanyflowersinfrontoftheclassroombuilding?B:No,there______.Butthere____sometrees.5.A:Where___theschoolhall?B:_____betweentheclassroombuildingandthesciencebuilding.6.There____somepicturesoffamouspeopleonthewall.Arearen’tisIt’sareare著名的，出名的在句中作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)What’syourclassroomlike?Whatabouttheclassroomsinforeigncountries?differentclassroomsCirclethecorrectprepositionstocompletethedescriptionoftheclassroominthephoto.3cThisisaclassroomintheUK.Therearemanythingsintheroom.There’sascreeninfrontof/onthewall.Awhiteboardisnext

to/betweenthescreen.Therearesomebookcases

acrossfrom/behindn.書架；書柜n.屏幕；銀幕thewhiteboard.Theteacher’sdeskisinthecorner,under/infrontofawindow.Studentssitbetween/onchairsatlongtables,buttodaytherearen’tanystudents.IntroduceyourclassroomThisismyclassroom.Therearemanythingsintheclassroom.Thereis…Thereare…Ilikemyclassroomverymuch.Tips:UseTherebestructureandprepositionsofpositiontodescribeyourclassroom.Talkabouthowyourclassroomisdifferentfromtheclassroomin3c.3dA:Inourclassroom,thereareplantsnexttotheteacher’sdesk.B:Andthere’sablackboardinourclassroom.A:...Ourclassroomislikeourhome.Keepitclean,tidy,beautifulandwarm.Summary1.LearntouseTherebestructure.2.Learnsomecommonprepositionsofposition.3.TalkaboutyourclassroomwithTherebestructureandsomecommonprepositionsofposition.4.Learntwonewwords:

bookcase,screenHomework1.ReviewtheknowledgeaboutTherebestructure.2.Makesentenceswiththecommonprepositionsofposition.3.Talkabouthowyourclassroomisdifferentfromtheclassroomin3c.同學(xué)們，通過這節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，你有什么收獲呢？謝謝大家樣，也可能因討厭一位老師而討厭學(xué)習(xí)。一個(gè)被學(xué)生喜歡的老師，其教育效果總是超出一般教師。無(wú)論中學(xué)生還是小學(xué)生，他們對(duì)自己喜歡的老師都會(huì)有一些普遍認(rèn)同的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，諸如尊重和理解學(xué)生，寬容、不傷害學(xué)生自尊心，平等待人、說話辦事公道、有耐心、不輕易發(fā)脾氣等。教師要放下架子，把學(xué)生放在心上?！岸紫律碜雍蛯W(xué)生說話，走下講臺(tái)給學(xué)生講課”;關(guān)心學(xué)生情感體驗(yàn)，讓學(xué)生感受到被關(guān)懷的溫暖;自覺接受學(xué)生的評(píng)價(jià)，努力做學(xué)生喜歡的老師。教師要學(xué)會(huì)寬容，寬容學(xué)生的錯(cuò)誤和過失，寬容學(xué)生一時(shí)沒有取得很大的進(jìn)步。蘇霍姆林斯基說過：有時(shí)寬容引起的道德震動(dòng)，比懲罰更強(qiáng)烈。每當(dāng)想起葉圣陶先生的話：你這糊涂的先生，在你教鞭下有瓦特，在你的冷眼里有牛頓，在你的譏笑里有愛迪生。身為教師，就更加感受到自己職責(zé)的神圣和一言一行的重要。善待每一個(gè)學(xué)生，做學(xué)生喜歡的老師，師生雙方才會(huì)有愉快的情感體驗(yàn)。一個(gè)教師，只有當(dāng)他受到學(xué)生喜愛時(shí)，才能真正實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的最大價(jià)值。義務(wù)教育課程方案和課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2022年版）簡(jiǎn)介新課標(biāo)的全名叫做《義務(wù)教育課程方案和課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2022年版）》，文件包括義務(wù)教育課程方案和16個(gè)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2022年版），不僅有語(yǔ)文數(shù)學(xué)等主要科目，連勞動(dòng)、道德這些，也有非常詳細(xì)的課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。現(xiàn)行義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，是2011年制定的，離現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)十多年了；而課程方案最早，要追溯到2001年，已經(jīng)二十多年沒更新過了，很多內(nèi)容，確實(shí)需要根據(jù)現(xiàn)實(shí)情況更新。所以這次新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的實(shí)施，首先是對(duì)老課標(biāo)的一次升級(jí)完善。另外，在雙減的大背景下頒布，也能體現(xiàn)出，國(guó)家對(duì)未來(lái)教育改革方向的規(guī)劃。課程方案課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是啥？課程方