2022年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市富民高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市富民高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaven’tseen________MaggiesinceIcamehere.A．a(chǎn)slovelyagirlasB．soalovelygirlas

C．girlaslovelyas

D．a(chǎn)salovelygirlas參考答案：A2.

youtalktosomeoneorwriteamessage，youshowyourskillstoothers.A．AttimesB．Sometime

C．Every

timeD．Thetime參考答案：C3.Therewassuchgreat_____forticketsthatasecondshowhadtobeaddedonTuesdaynight.A.suggestion

B.demand

C.permission

D.wish參考答案：B略4.Myhusbandlikessports,andhelovesswimming

.A.ingeneral

B.inparticular

C.incase

D.inaddition參考答案：B5.IsPeterhere?

,please.IwillseeifIcanfindhim.A.Holdup

B.Holdon

C.Holdout

D.Holdoff參考答案：B6.Ifyou_____smoke,pleasegooutside.A.can

B.should

C.must

D.may參考答案：C7.Mr.Lin_____whenIgotoseehimonSundays.

A.isalwaysworking

B.wasalwaysworkingC.alwaysworked

D.hasalwaysworked參考答案：A8.From_____seriouslookonherface,werealizedthatshehadbroughtus_____wordofgreatimportance.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：D略9.ManyChinesecollegegraduatesleavetheircountrytogetfurthereducationinAmericawiththe______ofgettingbetterjobsinthefuture.

A.communication B.intention C.permission D.impression參考答案：B10.Ioftenlookforward______thefilmwhenIwasyoung.Atosee

Btoseeing

Ctobeingseen

Dtobeseen參考答案：B略11.

_____theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.

A.Inspiteof

B.Butfor

C.Becauseof

D.Asfor參考答案：B12.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,________educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.intermsof

D.inadditionto參考答案：B13.Thenewsmediakeepsus________whatishappeningaroundtheworld.A.informing

B.informedofC.beinformedof

D.informed參考答案：B考查的是過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，inform與us是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，informof常用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)或復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。14.Hedidn’tmake

clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

Dthese參考答案：C15.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso_________thepollutionoftheenvironment.A.adaptedtoB.turnedtoC.contributedtoD.lookedforwardto參考答案：C16.Sheisinapoor_____ofhealth,whichworrieshermothermuch.A．state

B．situationC．position

D．condition參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.state狀態(tài)；B.situation形勢(shì)；C.position位置；D.condition情況。句意：她身體不好，這讓她媽媽很擔(dān)心。in…stateof表示“處于一種……的狀態(tài)”，故A項(xiàng)正確。17.You’dbetter_______somemoneyforspecialuse.A.pickup

B.putoff

C.setaside

D.giveaway參考答案：C18.Onlythen_________theimportanceofmyhealth.AdidIrealize

BhadIrealized

CIrealized

DIhadrealized參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。WearegoingtoorganizingabicycletriptoourschoolfarmthisSunday.Itlieinthewesternsuburb,coveringanareaofabout50acres.Therearedifferentkindsofcattleraisedandvarietyvegetablesplanted.Theproductsareprovidedtoaschoolcanteen,wherewecanenjoyahealthydiethappy.Onthefarmyoucancombinethatyouhavelearnedwithpracticetothefullest.Youexpectedtoarriveatthereatabout9o’clock.Remember:followstheworkersanddon’ttrytodoanythingstrangetointeresttheanimalsordodamagetotheplantsduringmyvisit.參考答案：WearegoingtoorganizingabicycletriptoourschoolfarmthisSunday.Itlieinthewestern

organize

liessuburb,coveringanareaofabout50acres.Therearedifferentkindsofcattleraisedandvariety

variousvegetablesplanted.Theproductsareprovidedtoaschoolcanteen,wherewecanenjoyahealthy

thediethappy.Onthefarmyoucancombinethatyouhavelearnedwithpracticetothefullest.happily

whatYou∧expectedtoarriveatthereatabout9o’clock.Remember:followstheworkersanddon’t

are

去掉

followtrytodoanythingstrangetointeresttheanimalsordodamagetotheplantsduringmyvisit.your【分析】本文介紹了學(xué)校農(nóng)場(chǎng)進(jìn)行的自行車(chē)騎行活動(dòng)，包括時(shí)間地點(diǎn)等具體要求。【詳解】第一處：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。將來(lái)時(shí)固定結(jié)構(gòu)begoingtodosth將要做某事；這個(gè)短語(yǔ)中使用不定式，不用動(dòng)名詞。第二處：考查主謂一致。本句主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)代詞it，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要使用單數(shù)修飾lies。第三處：考查形容詞。該詞后面有名詞vegetable，說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用形容詞做定語(yǔ)，所以使用形容詞various。第四處：a改成the?？疾楣谠~，不定冠詞a表示泛指，定冠詞the表示特指，本句中定冠詞the修飾schoolcanteen，特指學(xué)校的餐廳。第五處：happy改為happily?？疾楦痹~。在英語(yǔ)中通常使用副詞做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞或者動(dòng)詞。本句使用副詞happily做狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)enjyahealthydiet。第六處：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并在句中做動(dòng)詞learn的賓語(yǔ)，that在賓語(yǔ)從句中不做任何成分。第七處：You后面加are。考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)you和動(dòng)詞expect構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。第八處：刪除at?？疾榻樵~。本句中there是副詞，不能做介詞的賓語(yǔ)，所以本句中at是多余的。第九處：follows改為follow。考查句式。本句含有兩個(gè)祈使句，由連詞and連接在一起。祈使句要把動(dòng)詞原形放在句首。第十處：my改為your?？疾槲镏鞔~。通常祈使句的主語(yǔ)you被省略了，所以要用使物主代詞your與祈使句主語(yǔ)You一致。20.短文改錯(cuò)：Lastweek,Imetastrangerwhoseemedtobelosing.Iofferedtoguidehimtoaplacewherehewantedtogo,buttomysurprise,herefusedmyoffertohelping.Iaskedhimwhynot.HetoldmethathewasafraidIwouldaskhimmoneyifIhelpedhiminthisway.ThenIfellintodeepthought:Wasitmoneythatcamebetweenus?Iagreedthatmoneyisbecomemoreandmoreimportantinoursociety,anditshouldnotbeeverything.Weshouldtrymybesttohelpothersandtrusteachother.Ifeveryonedoesthis,oursocietywillbegoodandbetter.參考答案：Lastweek,Imetastrangerwhoseemedtobelosing.Iofferedtoguidehimlosttoaplacewherehewantedtogo,buttomysurprise,herefusedmyoffertohelping.the

helpIaskedhimwhynot.HetoldmethathewasafraidIwouldaskhim∧moneyifIhelpedforhiminthisway.ThenIfellintodeepthought:Wasitmoneythatcamebetweenus?

Iagreedthatmoneyisbecomemoreandmoreimportantinoursociety,anditshouldagree

becoming

butnotbeeverything.Weshouldtrymybesttohelpothersandtrusteachother.Ifeveryoneourdoesthis,oursocietywillbegoodandbetter.better

第一處：belost是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“迷路”。第二處：本處特指“他想去的地方”，故應(yīng)用定冠詞the。第三處：本處tohelp作名詞myoffer的定語(yǔ)。第四處：句意：我問(wèn)他為什么（拒絕我的幫助）。故應(yīng)用why。第五處：asksb.forsth.是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“向某人要某物”。第六處：本處敘述常態(tài)的事情，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)I，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形agree。第七處：本處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，意為“金錢(qián)正在變得越來(lái)越重要”。第八處：句意：金錢(qián)正在變得越來(lái)越重要，但它并不代表著一切。上下句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用but。第九處：根據(jù)主語(yǔ)we，應(yīng)用our。第十處：betterandbetter為固定表達(dá)，意為“越來(lái)越好”。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Asanyhousewiveswhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.

Lewiscarriedouthisstudybyvideotapingthefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveanimportanteffectonthechildren.“Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’sIQscores,”Lewissays.“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”

Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings.Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whoneedsthemostattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”saysLewis.“Whenyouseesomeonegetupfromthetableandwalkaroundduringdinner,chancesareit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention:“WhentheTVison,”Lewissays,“dinnerisnothing.”68.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto_________.A.showtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenB.teachparentswaystokeeporderatthedinnertableC.reportonthefindingsofastudyD.giveinformationaboutfamilyproblems69.Bysaying“Middlechildrenareinvisible”inparagraph3,Lewismeansthatmiddlechildren_________.A.havetohelptheirparentstoservedinnerB.gettheleastattentionfromthefamilyC.areoftennotallowedtocometothedinnertableD.findithardtogetalongwellwithotherchildren70.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?A.Parentsshouldtalktoeachoftheirchildrenfrequently.B.ItisagoodideatohavetheTVonduringdinner.C.Itisimportanttohavetherightfoodforchildren.D.Elderchildrenshouldhelptheyoungeronesatdinner.參考答案：CBA22.

WhilemanyteenagersmaydreamofmeetingwithpopstarJayZhouorNBAheroYaoMing,LiJinghadafarmorepowerfulpersononhermind.TheSenior2fromBeijingNo.35HighSchooldreamtofmeetingRussianPresidentVladimirPutin.

Aftermorethanayearofhardworkandwithalittlegoodluck,Lifulfilledherdream.OnOctober11,2012,the16-year-oldgirljoinedateamofChineseJournalistswhowenttotheKremlin(克里姆林宮)，Moscow,tointerviewPutin.

LifeltnervousbeforetalkingwithPutin.“Buthisgreetingandwarmsmileputmeatease,”shesaid.

LiadmiresPutinverymuch,becauseofhisstrongwillandstyleofleadership.“Helooksverycool,”Lisaid.Duringherinterview,LiaskedPutinwhetherheplanstoeducatehistwoteenagedaughterstobeofficialsinthefuture.Putinsmiledandansweredhehopestheycandowhateverjobsuitingtheirinterestsandpersonalities.

AlthoughLiwouldonlyhaveseveralminutes,shestartedworkingonherinterviewquestionslastAugustafterapplyingfortheopportunity.“Journalistsworkisbynomeanseasy.Youneedtodolotsofhomeworkonyourinterviewee,”shesaid.ShereadmanybooksaboutPutinandRussiainhersparetime.

Li’sparentsencouragedhertobeastudentjournalist.“Wefullysupporther,aslongasitdoesnotaffectstudies,”saidherfather.Previousinherjobforastudentmagazine,ChineseYoungJournalists,shewrotealettertoPresidentHuJintaotalkingabouthousingconditionsinChina.

L