2023年吉林省中考英語(yǔ)真題

吉林省2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語(yǔ)試題

語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共35分）

L從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。（10分）

1.LiWeilikesscienceandhisdreamistobealikeTuYbuyou.

A.scientistB.singerC.driver

2.Xiaoganghelpstohisyoungersisterwhenhisparentsarebusy.

A.lookupB.looklikeC.lookafter

3.—Theenvironmentofthistownisbetternow.

That'sbecauselotsoftreesheremanyyearsago.

A.areplantedB.wereplantedC.willbeplanted

4.TianXinhasgoodeatinghabits,sosheisvery

A.kindB.healthyC.friendly

5.Wehopeabeautifulhomebylivingalow-carbonlife（低碳生活）.

A.buildB.buildingC.tobuild

6.Jennyorderedahamburgerandhamburgerwasnice.

A.aB.anC.the

7.LilywillarriveinChangchuntomorrow.Lefshaveapartyfbr

A.herB.sheC.herself

8.Thestudentsarereadingbooksarefullofthe“redspirif,thesedays.

A.whoB.whereC.which

9.interestingmovieitis!Iwanttoseeitagain.

A.WhatB.WhatanC.How

10.-isitfromourschooltothenewbookstore,LiLei?

一Onlyonekilometer.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howsoon

IL從選項(xiàng)中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。（5分）

ZhaoXin:Hi,LinPing.Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougo?

LinPing:Hi,ZhaoXin.11

ZhaoXin:Howwasyourtrip?

LinPing:12Thefreshairandgreenmountainstheremademesorelaxed.

ZhaoXin:Soundslikeaniceplace.13

LinPing:Ididmanythingssuchasfishing,feedingchickensandlearningtodoyangge（秧歌）.

ZhaoXin:Yangge!It'satraditionaldanceinthenorth,right?

LinPing:14It'sverypopularinmyhometown.

ZhaoXin:Iwanttotryit.15

LinPing:Noproblem.Icanteachyouanytime.

ZhaoXin:Thankyouverymuch.

LinPing:You'rewelcome.

A.That'sright.

B.Itwasfantastic.

C.Canyouteachme?

D.HowcanIgetthere?

E.Whatdidyoudothere?

F.Iwentbacktomyhometown.

HI.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5分）

根據(jù)所給對(duì)話，填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、通順、正確，每空詞數(shù)不限。

（YuMinistalkingtohisnewclassmate,Jimmy,ontheplayground.）

YuMin:FmYuMin.Nicetomeetyou,Jimmy!

Jimmy:16.

YuMin:Doyoulikeourschool?

Jimmy:17.Ilikeitverymuch.Lookatthatbuilding.What'situsedfbr?

YuMin:Oh!It'stheStudents5SportsCenter.

Jimmy:Cool!18doesitopen?

YuMin:At3:00p.m.Bytheway,19?

Jimmy:Myfavoritesportisbasketball.

YuMin:Ilikebasketball,too.Whynotplaytogetherthisafternoon?

Jimmy:OK.Seeyouthen.

YuMin:20.

IV.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。（5分）

Asanexchangestudent,TonyhasstudiedinChinaforoneyear.Hefindswherestudentshavelessonsis

different21ChinaandAmerica.

InChina,moststudentsstayinthesameclassroomtohavedifferentlessons.Whentheschoolbellrings,

studentswaitfortheirteachers22thenstarttheirlessons.Studentsputtheirschoolthingsinthe

23.

InAmerica,however,thingsarequitedifferent.For24subjects,studentsaresupposedtogoandfind

therightclassrooms.Theyhaveto25theirclassrooms.Theyputtheirthingsinthelockers（儲(chǔ)物柜）out

oftheclassrooms.

Tonythinksthesetwopatternshavetheirownadvantages.Helikesbothofthem.

21A.outsideB.behindC.between

22.A.andB.butC.or

23.A.playgroundsB.officesC.classrooms

24.A.easyB.differentC.busy

25.A.breakB.chiingeC.lose

V.（10分）

從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文，其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。

A.problemsB.interestedC.FinallyD.hisE.decidedF.best

G.otherH.foundI.BecauseJ.languagesK.withL.hers

LiShizhenisknownas“thesaintofmedicine^^inChinesehistory.Andhiswork,CompendiumofMateria

MedicaorBencaoGangmu,isoneofthe26medicalbooks.

WhenLiShizhenwasyoung,hewas27intraditionalChinesemedicineandbegantoreadmedical

books.He28manymistakesinthosebooks.Heworriedthesemistakeswouldcauseserious29

ordea:h.SoLiShizhen30towriteanewbook.Hetraveledeverywheretolookforherbs（藥草）anddo

research.Andhetalked31farmers,doctorsandpatients.Heeventestedherbsonhimselfandnearlylost

32lifemanytimes.LiShizhencollectedandrecordedover1,890herbs.Healsoreadabout900medical

books.Heworkeddayandnight.33.thevaluablework,BencaoGangtnucameout.

TodayBencaoGangtnuhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeign34.ItiswidelyreadnotonlyinChina

butalsoinmany35countriesaroundtheworld.

二、閱讀理解（共40分）

VL根據(jù)所給材料，完成下列各題。（共40分）

A

ChineseCultureCourses

TraditionalChineseArtTraditionalChineseMusic

Activities:Activities:

☆learnaboutpapercutting☆learntoplayerhu,diziandpipa

☆learntomakeclayartpieces☆enjoytraditionalChinesemusic

Time:8:00a.m.-9:30a.m.Time:10:00a.m.-11:30a.m.

Place:ArtRoomPlace:MusicRoom

Teacher:Ms.WangTeacher:Mrs.Li

s嗖

TraditionalChineseFood

TraditionalChineseBooks

Activities:

Activities:

☆tastetraditionalChinesefood

☆knowaboutJourneytotheWestandADreamofRedMansions

☆learntomakejiaoziandzongzi

☆actoutthestoriesingroups

Time:3:30p.m.-5:00p.m.

Time:1:30p.m.-3:(X)p.rn.

Place:SchoolDiningHall

Place:SchoolLibrary

Teacher:MrLu

Teacher:Mr.Cheng

J(1??—一

根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

36.Howmanykindsofcoursesarethereintheposter?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

37.Whatcanstudentsdointheartroom?

A.Learnaboutpapercutting.B.Learntoplayerhu.

C.KnowaboutJourneytotheWest.D.Makejiaoziandzongzi.

38.WhoteachesTraditionalChineseBooks?

A.Ms.Wang.B.Mrs.Li.C.Mr.Cheng.D.Mr.Lu.

39.Whichcoursedostudentshavefrom10:00a.m.to11:30a.m.?

A.TraditionalChineseArt.B.TraditionalChineseMusic.

C.TraditionalChineseBooks.D.TraditionalChineseFood.

40.Wheredostudentsmakezongzi?

A.Intheartroom.B.Inthemusicroom.

C.Intheschoollibrary.D.Intheschooldininghall.

?Thereare56ethnic（民族的）groupsinChina.Differentethnicgroupshavetheirownspecialcultures.Let's

enjoysomeofthem.

②TheBaipeopleuseaveryoldway,tie-dye（扎染），todyeclothes.Tie-dyehasahistoryofnearly1,500

years.DuringtheTangandSongdynasties,peoplechosetie-dyedclothesasgifts.

③TheMongolianpeopleliveintheMongolianyurts（蒙古包）.Theseyurtsarelargeroundtentsandtheirtops

looklikeumbrellas.TheyarethetraditionalhomesoftheMongolianpeople.Theyurtsarcusuallywhitebecause

they'remadeofsheep'swool.Andwhiteisasymbolofhappiness.

?TheZhuangpeoplelikesingingevenmorethantalking.OnthethirddayofthethirdChineselunar（陰歷

）month,theyholdabigsingingfestival.Itisthrillinnandwonderful.Menandwomensingerssinginpairs.

Thewinnersarethe“king"and“queen”ofsinging.

⑤TheMiaopeoplehaveaspecialfestival,ManghaoFestival.It'sinthefirstChineselunarmontheveryyear.

TheMiaopeopleregardManghaoasaherowhohelpedtoprotecttheirhomes.Atthefestival,youngmendressup

likeManghaoandtouchotherstosendgoodwishes.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

41.Whousestic-dyetodyeclothesmost?

A.TheBaipeople.B.TheMongolianpeople.

C.TheMiaopeople.D.TheZhuangpeople.

42.What'stheMongolianyurt?

A.Atraditionalhome.B.Abigfestival.C.Aspecialsong.D.Agoodwish

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thrilling"meaninParagraph4?

A.Quiet.B.Slow.C.Exciting.D.Easy.

44.HowdopeoplecelebrateManghaoFestival?

A.Bychoosingtie-dyedclothesasgifts.B.Bybuildingtents.

C.Bysingingsongs.D.Bydressingupandtouchingothers.

45.Whichistherightstructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

（?=Paragraph1?=Paragraph2,...）

Haveyouseentheclaysoldiers（士兵）inXi'an'sterracottamuseum?Doyouknowthetruecolorsofthem?

Morethan2,000yearsago,QinShihuang,thefirstemperorofChina,orderedpeopletobuildtheTerracotta

Anny.Hehopedthatthearmywouldguardhimafterhedied.

In1974,somefarmersfoundseveralclaysoldiersbyaccidentinXi,an.Afterthat,about8,000morewere

foundbyarcheologists（考古學(xué)家）.Today,theclaysoldiersinXi'an'sterracottamuseumarelightbrown.Butthey

weren'talwaysthiscolor.Whentheyweremade,theyhadthecolorsofwhite,green,blue,red,purpleandyellow.

Sadly,mostofthecolorsdisappearedtoday.

Anareawithmorethanahundredclaysoldierswasdiscoveredbyarcheologistsafewyearsago.Manyof

themstillhadblackhair,pinkfacesandblackorbrowneyeswhentheywerefoundIftheywerenotprotected

well,theircolorswoulddisappear,too.Afteraclaysoldierwasfound,archeologistsusedtwostepstokeepits

color.First,theysprayed（噴）aspecial“water"onil.Then,theycovereditinplastic.

Archeologistsarefacinganewchallengenow.Theyaregoingtofindawaytoputthecolorsontotheclay

soldiersagain.Iftheysucceedindoingit,peoplewillbeabletoseewhattheclaysoldiersoriginally（最初）looked

like.Itmustbeveryamazing.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正（T）、誤（F）。

46.QinShihuanghopedtheTerracottaArmywouldguardhimafterhedied.

47.SomefarmersfoundseveralclaysoldiersinBeijingin1974.

48.Theclaysoldierswerelightbrownwhentheyweremade.

49.Archeologistsusedthreestepstokeeptheclaysoldiers,colors.

50.It*sanewchallengetoputthecolorsontotheclaysoldiersagain.

D

I'mWangJun.Everymorning,Irunbytheseasidenearmyhome.51Hewalksonthebeachand

lookstorsomething.Thismorning,Istoppedrunningandwalked（ohim.

uHello!Iseeyouhereeverymorning.52Iasked.

Tmtakingawaythestonesontheturtles（海龜）.Therearealwayssomebabyturtlesunderthestones.The

slonescanstopthemfromgoingtothesea,soIcometohelptheseturtleseverymorning,Mhereplied.

"It'sreallykindofyou.53Afterall,youcan'thelpallbabyturtlesunderthestones/'Isaid.

Hesmiledandsaid,“WhenIseethemgetoutoftrouble,Ifeelsohappy.It*smyownwayofmakinga

difference/'Thenhetookawayastonebesidehim.54Helookedattheturtleandwenton,44Atleastit's

meaningfultothisturtle.^^

55It'struethatwecan'tchangethewholeworldatonce.Butwecanhelponeperson,oneanimal,

oronethingatatime.Ifeveryonecandosomethinggood,itwillmakeabigdifference.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面選項(xiàng)還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每人選項(xiàng)只能用一次，其中有一

個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。

A.Whatareyoudoing?

B.Heisswimmingthere.

C.Ialwaysseeayoungmanthere.

D.Ithoughtabouthiswordsinsilence.

E.Ababyturtlewenttowardstheseaquickly.

F.Butdoyouthinkyoucanmakeadifference?

E

Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Thisisverycommon.Whenyoudisagreewithothers,doyouknow

howtodealwithdisagreement?Here'ssomeadvice.

]Whynotwaitandlistentoothers,ideasfirst?Ifyoudothat,youwillunderstandthembetter.Itwill

alsohelpkeeptheconversationgoingwell.

2Youshouldexpressyourselfinapolitewaywhenyoudisagreewithothers.Youcanstartwiththese

sentenceslike“Iunderstandyourmeaning.ButI'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.Whatdoyouthink

about...instead?**

3Asweknow,bodylanguageisveryimportantwhenyouarecommunicatingwithothers.Nevercross

yourarmsorpointatotherswhileexpressingyouropinions.

4Friendshipisvaluable.Don'thurtyourfriends'feelingswhenyoushowyouropinions.Whenyour

friendshipisbroken,youmayloseyourfriends.

5Youmaylearnnewthingsfromotherpeople.Thinkofothers'differentopinionscarefully,andyou

mayfindsomethinggoodoruseful.It*sagoodchanceforyoutolearnfromthemandyoucanimproveyourself

quickly.

(a)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。

A.Valueyourfriendship.

B.Saygoodbyetoothers.

C.Waitandlistentoothers.

D.Expressyourselfinapoliteway.

E.Learnfromdifferentgoodopinions.

F.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.

5657585960

(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，每空一詞。

★Doni9y°Uf

<-―---------------―arwmhsiloer

fnendstfeelings.

★Communicatewith嚷pressingyouropinions.J

otherspoliiely.

Some—★L(fēng)eamIfi------or

dealwithusefulthmgsfrom

★Understandothers35

disigwmcn，difTerentopinions.

t>enerandkeepthe

conversabongoing1——;

616263M65

Twentyyearsago,Lindawasayoungmotherwithtwolittlechildrendependingonher.Sheworkedforeight

hoursadayasahousecleaner.Washingclothesanddoingthecleaningcausedherfingerstosplit（裂開(kāi)）inthecold

anddryair.Beforegoingtowork,sheneededtobandageherfingers.Theheavyburden（負(fù)擔(dān)）madeherstressed

outandtired.

Lindastillrememberedthatunforgettableday.Whenshewasworkingforherhost,shebrokeanexpensive

glassbyaccident.Tohersurprise,thehostdidn'tblame（責(zé)備）her.Instead,seeinghertiredfaceandthefingers

withbandages,thehostlethergohometohavearest.Thoughtheweatherwascold,Lindacouldfeelthewarmth

fromherhost'skindness.

Lindawentbackhometiredlybutthankfully.Whensheopenedthedoor,hersonranuptoherandshouted,

"Mom!"Heputhislittlearmsaroundherneck.Lindaliftedhimupandherheartwasfilledwithlove.Whenshe

wascheckingherpainfulfingers,herdaughtercametoherandpassedherthemedicine.Lindacouldseecareinher

daughter'seyes.

Lindarealizedherlifeisfullofloveandcare.Loveandcarefromthepeoplearoundheristhethingthatkeeps

hergoing.Andshebelievesthingswillgelbetter.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。

66.HowmanychildrendidLindahave?

67.WhendidLindaneedtobandageherfingers?

68.WhatdidLindabreakwhenshewasworkingforherhost?

69.WhodidLindaseewhensheopenedthedoor?

70.WhatisthethingthatkeepsLindagoing?

三、寫(xiě)作（15分）

VIL根據(jù)要求，完成寫(xiě)作。（15分）

71.青少年應(yīng)勤于反思，在自我反思中正確認(rèn)識(shí)自己、不斷完善自己。請(qǐng)以“Self-reflectionMakesMe

BecomeBetter”為題，結(jié)合自己的成長(zhǎng)歷程，從學(xué)習(xí)、運(yùn)動(dòng)、勞動(dòng)等方面，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。

內(nèi)容包括：

（1）結(jié)合實(shí)際，談?wù)勛晕曳此嫉闹匾裕?/p>

（2）列舉自身存在的至少一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)，并據(jù)此提出如何保持優(yōu)點(diǎn)的方法；

（3）列舉自身存在的至少一處不足，并據(jù)此提出如何改進(jìn)不足的方法；

<4）發(fā)出自我反思的倡議。

寫(xiě)作要求：

（1）語(yǔ)言流暢，層次清晰，內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

（2）詞數(shù)90-100,開(kāi)頭部分已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

（3）書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范，卷面整潔；

（4）文中不能出現(xiàn)考生姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

參考詞匯：self-reflectionn自我反思reflectonsth.反思（往事）

Self-reflectionMakesMeBecomeBetter

Weteenagersshouldalwaysreflectonthepastbecauseself-reflectionmakesusbecomebetter.

吉林省2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語(yǔ)試題

語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共35分）

L從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案。（10分）

【1題答案】

【答案】A

【2題答案】

【答案】C

【3題答案】

【答案】B

【4題答案】

【答案】B

【5題答案】

【答案】C

【6題答案】

【答窠】C

【7題答案】

【答案】A

【8題答案】

【答案】C

【9題答案】

【答案】B

【10題答案】

【答案】A

口.從選項(xiàng)中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。（5分）

【1175題答案】

【答案】1LF12.B13.E14.A15.C

III.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5分）

【16~20題答案】

【答案】16.Nicetomeetyou,YuMin

17.Yes18.When

19