鄭州市九年級英語全冊Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7全部

單選題1、According

to

the

traffic

law，children

under

12________ride

bicycles

on

the

road．A．won'tB．wouldn'tC．needn'tD．mustn't答案：D句意：根據(jù)交通法，12歲以下的兒童不允許在路上騎自行車．考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。won't不將會；wouldn't不將會；needn't不必；mustn't不允許。根據(jù)children

under

12"12歲以下的兒童"可知，"不允許"在路上騎自行車。用mustn't。故選D。小提示：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在句中不受人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)變化的影響，但是要考慮時(shí)態(tài)，交際用法等。結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。2、—

It

was

the

Dragon

Boat

Festival

last

Sunday.

I

drove

to

the

Lianhua

Lake

to

watch

the

boat

races.

How

exciting!—

_________,

but

I

didn’t

see

you

there.A．So

I

didB．So

did

IC．So

do

ID．Neither

did

I答案：B句意：——上周日是端午節(jié)。我開車去蓮花湖看賽龍舟了，好刺激??！——我也去了，但是我沒在那兒看見你?？疾榈寡b句。根據(jù)后文“but

I

didn’t

see

you

there”，可知說話者是也去了，表肯定，排除D；根據(jù)固定用法so+助動(dòng)詞+主語，意為“某人也一樣”，再根據(jù)上文動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，可知此處助動(dòng)詞用did，故選B。小提示：so+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語，意為“某人也一樣”，前后主語不是同一個(gè)人；so+主語+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞，意為“某人確實(shí)如此”，前后主語指同一個(gè)人。3、—I

have

seen

the

film

We

Are

All

Fighters

against

the

COVID-19

.

What

about

you,

Peter?—Oh.

I

__________

it

last

week.A．have

seenB．seeC．sawD．will

see答案：C句意：——我已經(jīng)看過電影《疫情面前我們都是戰(zhàn)士》。那你呢，彼得？——哦。我上周看過了?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)。A.

have

seen表現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；B.

see表一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；C.

saw表一般過去時(shí)；D.

will

see表一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句中l(wèi)ast

week提示，空格處所在句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。4、Since

1989,

Project

Hope________millions

of

young

people

from

poor

families

achieve

their

dreams

of

going

to

school.A．will

helpB．helpsC．has

helpedD．is

helping答案：C句意：自1989以來，希望工程已經(jīng)幫助了數(shù)百萬貧困家庭的年輕人實(shí)現(xiàn)了上學(xué)的夢想。考查時(shí)態(tài)。will

help一般將來時(shí)；helps一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；has

helped現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；is

helping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語Since

1989，可知該句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has

done，又因?yàn)橹髡Z為Project

Hope，所以用has，故選C。5、Attention,

please.

There

__________

a

football

game

between

China

and

Korea

this

evening.A．is

going

to

beB．has

beenC．hasD．will

have答案：A句意：請注意。今晚中國和韓國將有一場足球賽?？疾閠here

be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)。this

evening為一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，排除B/C；There

be句型的將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為There

is

going

to

be/will

be…。故選A。6、____

smart

the

driverless

car

is!

I

really

want

to

have

one.A．WhatB．What

aC．What

anD．How答案：D句意：無人駕駛汽車多智能啊！我真的想買一輛。根據(jù)感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)What

+（a/an）

+

形容詞+名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+!

How

+形容詞/副詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+！smart智能的（形容詞），the

driverless

car

主語，is系動(dòng)詞；故選D。小提示：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：1

.

What

+a/an

+

形容詞+名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+!例如：What

a

clever

boy

he

is!

或What

an

interesting

story

it

is!2

.

What

+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）例如：What

beautiful

flowers

they

are!3

.

What

+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）!例如：What

cold

weather

it

is

!

4

.

How

+形容詞（+a+名詞）+（主語+謂語+其他）!例如：How

clever

a

boy

he

is!

How

tall

he

is!5

.

How

+形容詞/副詞（+主語+謂語+其他）!例如：How

lovely

the

baby

is!

How

well

she

sings!7、Some

people

are

_________

power,

wealth

or

fame,

but

all

I

want

is

only

health

and

happiness.A．responsible

forB．known

forC．thirsty

forD．thankful

to答案：C句意：一些人渴望非?？释麢?quán)力，財(cái)富或名譽(yù)，但我想要的只有健康和開心?？疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。be

responsible

for對……負(fù)責(zé)；be

known

for因……而出名；be

thirsty

for渴望……；be

thankful

to感謝。根據(jù)but

all

I

want

is

only

health

and

happiness“但我想要的只有健康和開心”及power,

wealth

or

fame，可知，此空表示“一些人非?？释麢?quán)力，財(cái)富或名譽(yù)”，所以空格處填thirsty

for。故選C。8、—Do

you

know

Li

Ziqi?—Of

course.

She

is

a

beautiful

girl________has

made

many

videos

to

show

a

traditional

Chinese

way

of

life.A．whoseB．whereC．whichD．who答案：D句意：——你知道李子柒嗎？——當(dāng)然知道，她是一個(gè)美麗的女孩，她制作了許多視頻來展示中國傳統(tǒng)的生活方式?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。whose誰的；where哪里；which哪一個(gè)；who誰。句中g(shù)irl是先行詞，表示“人”，所以使用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語從句，who

has

made

many

videos

to

show

a

traditional

Chinese

way

of

life作girl的定語。故選D。9、—The

book

is

popular.

________

you

________

it

yet?—Yes,

I

have.A．Are;

readingB．Were;

readingC．Have;

readD．Will;

read答案：C句意：——這本書很受歡迎。你讀過了嗎？——是的，我讀過了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Are;

reading構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；Were;

reading構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；Have;

read構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；Will;

read構(gòu)成一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)問句句尾的yet及答句“Yes,

I

have.”可知問句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。10、So

far,

high-speed

trains

________

most

of

the

big

cities

in

China.A．have

connectedB．connectedC．will

connectD．connect答案：A句意：到目前為止，高速列車已經(jīng)連接了中國的大部分大城市?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。從“So

far”判斷，句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，構(gòu)成：have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。故選A。11、—Daniel

has

gone

to

Beijing

on

business.—Oh,

I

didn’t

know.

When

________?A．has

he

leftB．was

he

leavingC．did

he

leaveD．will

he

leave答案：C句意：——Daniel去北京出差了?！?，我不知道。他什么時(shí)候離開的？考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Daniel

has

gone

to

Beijing

on

business.”可知，“離開”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，疑問句借助于助動(dòng)詞did，故選C。12、(2018·山東臨沂)

We

couldn’t

buy

anything

because

______

of

the

shops

were

open.A．a(chǎn)llB．bothC．nothingD．none答案：D句意：我們不能買任何東西，因?yàn)闆]有一家商店開門?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。all表示“三者或三者以上都”；both表示“兩者都”，和and連用；nothing表示“什么也沒有”，不和of連用；none表示“三者或三者以上

沒有一個(gè)”。all

of全都，none

of都不；根據(jù)句意，可知none

of符合句意，故選D。13、So

far,

red

tourism

(旅游業(yè))

________

quickly

and

it’s

becoming

more

and

more

popular.A．developedB．will

developC．has

developed答案：C句意：到目前為止，紅色旅游發(fā)展迅速，越來越受歡迎。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“So

far”可知句子使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has

done。故選C。14、Mr.

Chen

is

a

teacher

________

I

want

to

learn

from.

He

is

so

knowledgeable.A．whichB．whenC．whoD．what答案：C句意：陳老師是一個(gè)我想學(xué)習(xí)的老師，他學(xué)識淵博。考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞。which關(guān)系代詞，先行詞為物，在從句中作主語或賓語；when指時(shí)間，在定語從句中作狀語；who先行詞為人，在定語從句中作主語或賓語；what什么，不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里是定語從句，修飾名詞teacher，指人，故選C。15、—

I

got

a

message

saying

my

phone

number

won

a

prize

worth

$3,000

.—

Too

good

to

be

true.

Don’t

________

it.A．doB．holdC．makeD．believe答案：D句意：——我收到一條消息說我的電話號碼中了價(jià)值3000美元的獎(jiǎng)金?！昧朔吹共徽鎸?shí)，不要相信它。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。do做，do

it做這件事；hold堅(jiān)持；擁有；握；hold

it擁有它；make制造；認(rèn)為；獲得；整理；make

it做某事成功了；believe相信，believe

it相信它；根據(jù)“Too

good

to

be

true.”可知，此處說的是不要相信，故選D。語法填空16、The

place

________

(develop)

from

a

small

village

into

a

tourist

centre

in

the

past

few

years.答案：has

developed句意：在過去幾年里，這個(gè)地方已從一個(gè)小村莊發(fā)展成為一個(gè)旅游中心。根據(jù)“in

the

past

few

years”可知，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，“The

place”為單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用has，故填has

developed。17、I

________

(not

read)

the

book

Little

Women,

but

I’ll

let

you

read

it

first.答案：haven’t

read句意：我還沒讀過《小婦人》這本書，不過我讓你先讀一下。read“閱讀”，是動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)“but

I’ll

let

you

read

it

first”可知，此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折，我先讓你讀它，應(yīng)是我現(xiàn)在還沒有讀過它，因此用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語I是第一人稱，助動(dòng)詞用have，否定形式為haven’t，故填haven’t

read。18、Our

country

________（change）a

lot

since

the

CPC

was

founded

100

years

ago.答案：has

changed句意：自從中國共產(chǎn)黨成立100年以來，我國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。文中“since

the

CPC

was

founded

100

years

ago

”意為“自從中國共產(chǎn)黨成立100年來”

，由此可知,

主句現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has

done。本句主語country為單數(shù)，注意主謂一致。change的過去分詞是changed。故填

has

changed。19、She

fell

down

the

stairs

and

________

(hurt)

her

legs

badly

last

week.答案：hurt句意：上周她從樓梯上摔下來，腿受了重傷。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast

week”可知，此句為一般過去時(shí)，hurt的過去式為hurt。故填hurt。20、I

didn’t

get

an

iPhone

8

yesterday.

All

the

phones

in

that

shop

________

(sell)

well

and

there

were

none

left

when

I

got

there.答案：sold句意：我昨天沒有買到iPhone

8。那家商店里所有的手機(jī)都賣得很好，我到那里的時(shí)候一個(gè)也沒有了。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句“when

I

got

there”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，sell“賣”，sell

well“賣得好”，主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)，sell的過去式是sold。故填sold。完成句子21、我撣掉了襯衫上的螞蟻。I

________

________

the

ants

on

my

shirt.答案：

brushed

off表達(dá)“撣掉”動(dòng)詞短語“brush

off”。句子是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式“brushed”。故填brushed；off。22、昨晚，消防員相互密切合作撲滅了大火。The

firemen

__________________________

the

big

fire

last

night.答案：worked

closely

with

each

other

to

put

out與某人密切合作work

closely

with

sb.；相互each

other；撲滅put

out，此處表目的，用動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast

night”可知用一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式worked。故填worked

closely

with

each

other

to

put

out。23、小女孩直到媽媽回家才停止哭泣。The

little

girl

________

stop

crying

________

her

mom

came

back

home.答案：

didn’t

until“直到……才……”為until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句部分常用否定結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)從句中的“her

mom

came

back

home”可知