2017年成人高考高起本（理）《英語》真題

一、語音知識（51.57.5）A二．詞匯與語法知識（151.522.5）Johnsonwillphonehismotherassoonashe A. B.arrivesC.willarriveD.isTheyoungpoliceman hernameA. B. C. D.Thissongis withyoungA.pleasantB.popularC. D.The atasmallhotelfortheA.put B.wentupC.got D.jumped10“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather.”saidBob, thewindow.A.tohavelookedB.looked C.lookingD.tolook11.-Let'sgototheconcerttonight.Mary.- .IhavetohelpmymomwiththeA. B. C. D.Ichosethiscoatintheendbecause oneswerealltooexpensive.A.the B. C. D.theWegottothecinema theheavyA.becauseofB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.exceptDavidhasdecided footballattheendofthisgive B.givingC.togive D.havinggiven objectofthegameistoimprovechildren'smathskills.A.不填 B. C.不填；不 D.the；不 arrivinghomeshefoundheroldfriendalreadyA. B. C. D.HesayshehastheT-shirt, I'veneverseedhimwearit.A. B. C. D.WhenAnna theroom,agroupofyoungmenweretalkingeagerlyroundthetable.A.enters B.hasenteredC.wasenteringD.entered19.-DoyoumindifIopenthewindow? Yes B.No,goC.No.please D.Yes,you'dbetter20.A inthecitycentrenextA.willbe B.willC.was D.Overthesummer.myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup(腫脹)likeballoons!Iwasfrightened,Somanyquestionswere throughmyhead.AmIallergic(過敏的)tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI ?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergy

anearby.NothingWasworking.Whenthetripwasover,Iwenttoseemydoctor,Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor andtheswellinggotworseandworse.Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestforme beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas .ThenextmorningIwokeupandwent howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself atmynormalface,Itwasamiracle(奇跡).I askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe 31_tomyproblem?TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI duringthesummer,IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandseetheNorthern

IamverymuchthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeI havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseverB.AWhenyougoonyourjobinterview(面試),besuretodresswell,beontime,doyourresearchandNEVERaskanyofthefollowingquestions:“HowquicklycouldIbepromotedAnemployerfirstofallwantsanemployeetobehappywiththepositiontheyhave.Ambition(抱負(fù))isgood,butthereisatimeandplacetodiscusspromotion,andit'snotduringaninterview.“WillbeabletoworkfromThisisbasicallytellingyourfutureboss—beforeyou'veevenstarted—thatyou'retoolazytocomeintotheoffice.“HowmuchvacationtimedoesthispositionAlthoughthiscouldbeaskedthisisthetypeofinformationyoushouldgetAFTERyou'vebeenofferedapositionandnotbefore.“WillIhavetoworkwithaAlmostalljobsneedsomekindofteamwork,soanysignthatyouarenotagoodteamplayerwillleaveyouwithunfavorablepointinanemployer'seyes.“DoesthispositioncomewithahandsomeThepayisusuallydiscussedafterapositionhasbeenoffered.Ifanemployeroffersthissubject,feelfreetodiscussit.Otherwise.trynottolooklikeyouareinterestedonlyinthingsforyourowngoodAnemployerwillmorereadilyhiresomeoneinterestedinbetteringthemselvesANDthecompanyasawhole.Anemployerusuallyexpectsanemployeeto hungryforsatisfiedwiththepleasedwiththecuriousabouttheAskingtoworkfromhomemayyourfuturebossthink youwanttostayawayfromyouryouworkbetteratyou'reunwillingtomeetyou'retoolazytocomeintotheWhencanyouofferthesubjectofBeforeyouaskaboutAfteryougettheAttheendofyourAtthebeginningofyourWhatmightbethebesttitleofthisQuestionsNottoAskinaJobHowtoDressforaJobCleverAnswerstoInterviewProperTimeforaJobBMariaMitchell(1818-1889),thefirstwomanastronomer(天文學(xué)家)intheUnitedStates,wasborninNantucket.Massachusetts.HerparentsvaluededucationandinsistedongivingherthesamequalityofeducationthatboysHerfather.WilliamMitchell,wasanastronomerandteacherhimself.Whenhebuilthisownschool,MariabecameastudentandalsoateachingassistanttohimAthome.Maria’sfathertaughthertowatchthestarsandothernaturalobjectsinspaceusinghispersonaltelescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡).LatershewenttoworkatthelibraryoftheNantucketAtheneum.Overthenexttwentyyears.shefurtherdevelopedherinterestinreadingasmanybooksasshecould.Shespenthernightswatchingtheskycloselywithherfather.OnOctober1,1847,Mariadiscoveredacomet(彗星)bymerelyusingatwo-inchtelescope.Someyearsbefore,KingFrederickVIofDenmarkhadsetupprizestoeachdiscoverofa"telescopiccomet".Theprizewastobegiventothe"firstdiscoverer"ofeachsuchcometbecausecometswereoftendiscoveredbymorethanoneperson.TherewasonceaquestionofwhoshouldbetheAsthestorygoes,FrancescodeVicohaddiscoveredthesamecomettwodayslater,buthadreportedittotheEuropeanfavor.Shewontheprizein1848andbecameabignametheworldover.Thecometwasnamed“Missmitchell'sWhatcanbelearnaboutMariasparentsaccordingtothetext?Theycamefromlow-incomeTheygaveMariaequalchanceforTheywerebothTheywerebothWhoplayedthemostimportantroleinMaria'sgreatKingFrederick B.FrancescodeC.Her D.HerWhatproblemdidMariameetwithinwinningtheShenamedthecometonherShedidnotusetherequiredShedidnotreportherdiscoveryinShediscoveredthecometwithherWhendidFrancescodeVicodiscoverthecomet? CManyschoolshavetheirartprogramsremovedinanefforttoimprovetestscoresandmoney.However,someresearchersbelievethatthisisnotcorrect.Studentscanmastersomebasicskillsinartclassthattheycannotfindinanormalclassroom.AllowmetosharewhyyouhavetotakeartFirstandmostimportant,itstimulatescreativity(激發(fā)創(chuàng)造力)Artschoolsencourageyoutothinkoutsidetheboxandbecreativeenoughtocreatesomethingartistic.Itcanbeusednotonlyinartbutinlife,too.Besides,ithelpsyoumaketherightchoice.Inartclass,youareusuallyfreetodowhatyouwant.Ineveryartclass,youarerequiredtomakedecisionsthatcandeterminewhatyourpaintingwillturnouttobe.Inadditionstudentscanlearntheartofcritical(批判性的)thinkingasaskillofobservation(觀察).Forexample,artstudentsfindwaystoimagine,ThatisaskilltheyneedtobecomebetterreadersandproblemWhatismore,itisnotedthatthecompany'sbossesareactivelylookingforemployeeswhocanthinkcreatively.Creativethinkingisoneofthemostimportantskillsthatstudentscanlearninartcourses.Finally,studentswhoaretrainedinartclasshaveinterestingmentalhabits.Theylowtoworkonataskforalongtimeandhowtocontinuetoworkeveniftheyarediscouraged.Theyarebetterforcreatingalinkbetweentheclassroomandtheoutsideworld.Inaddition,childrenwhodoartworkareabletolookbackontheirworkandmakejudgmentsaboutthemselves.WhyareartprogramsremovedfrommanyTomakestudentshavetheirownToimprovestudents'testscoresandsaveTohelpstudentsmastersomejobTogivestudentsmorefreeWhatisthemostimportantqualitystudentsdevelopinartclass? B.C. D.WhatcanwelearnfromtheArtstudentsareeasilyArtprogramsmaybringalotofArtclasscanhelpstudentsinmanyArtteachersshouldpaymoreattentiontoDYouknowwhatahotelisofcourseAndperhapsyoualsoknowwhatacondois-aresidentialbuildingdividedintoseparateunitsthatareownedbydifferentpeople.WhatyoumaynotknowisthatinsomeU.Scities,thetwohavecometogetherintosomethingcalleda“condohotel”.Somecondohotelscannowbefoundinbeachandmountaintownsandafewsmallcities,However,noneismorefamousthanthegreat105-year-oldPlazaHotelinNewYork,onFifthAvenueacrossfromCentralPark.ThePlazaclosedforrepairin2005.Whenitreopenedtwoyearslater,morethanhalfofithadbeenchangedintooneofthesemoderncondohotels.Here'showitworks:Youbuywhatequalstoanapartment(公寓).Ifit'sat'ThePlaza,itwillcostyoubetween$1.5millionand$9million.SoyouownapartofthebuildingButthere'ssomeinconvinienceYoumaystaytherenomorethan120daysayear.Therestofthetime,thehotel'sworkerscanbookguestsintoyourplace,justastheywouldintheregularhotel'srooms.Soifyou'reluckyandrich,youcannowliveinreallyspecialquartersuptoalmostonethirdoftheyearWhileotherspayoffyourmortgage(房貸)therestoftheyear.Sofar,agreatmanyofthenation'scondohotelunitshavebeenpurchasednotbyrichpeoplebutrichercompanies,includingforeignones.Theywantaniceplacefortheirbossestostaywhentheyareintownorworkinglateattheoffice.Acondoisaplacewhere A. B. C. D.Howlongcanyoustayinyourowncondohotelunitamosteachyear?A.120daysB.One C.HalfayearD.ThreeWhatdoespurchasedinthelastparagraphprobablyA. B. C. D.WhatdoweknowaboutacondoItisdesignedbyrichItisbuiltforforeignItisusuallysoldatalowItisownedbydifferent提示:Lucy何前往。(L=Lucy；S=Sir)L:Excuseme

theArtExhibitionS:Yesbutitisquitefar.It'saboutanhour'swalk.Youcantakeabusthere. ?S:YoucantakeBusNo.15. S:About20minutes.AndyoucanalsotakeaL:Taxi?That'sagoodidea.Thankyouverymuch. . 六、書面表達(dá):30Smith博士即將回國，你們班同學(xué)打: 間：10月27日，星期五，晚上19:00- 點：8號樓1002 容：學(xué)生表演歌舞、Smith博士講話注意:1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右生詞:歡送會farewellpartyDearDr.Smith,LookingforwardtoyourearlyLi【解析】ABd，Cd，Dd，故A3【解析】Ai?，Be，Ci?，Di?，故B3故A3【解析】Ab，Bb，Cb，D故D3故C3話。assoonas為一般現(xiàn)在時。故Bpopularwith受 的喜愛。故B正確。合句意可知,A式,又因Bob與look式。故C吧。抱歉,我不能去。我不得不幫媽媽做家務(wù)。needn't沒必要；can'tmustn'tshouldn'tB他的外套都太貴了。theothers其后不能再接名詞,相當(dāng)于theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞；another示“其余的人或物”,其后不能再接名詞。故D時到電影院。becauseof由于；insteadof代替；accordingto根據(jù)；exceptfor 以外。結(jié)合句意可知,A正確。球。decidetodosth.決定做某事。故C們的數(shù)學(xué)技能。objectthe；childrenD經(jīng)在那里了。on一...就 【解析】本題考查連詞辨析。句意；他說他有這件T恤,盡管我從沒見他穿過。after 個短暫性的動作，因此動詞用一般過去式。故D你開吧。Doyoumind 下,如呆不介意,答語用Nogoaheadhelpyourself；如果介意,答語用Yes,you'dbetternot。故B館。由nextyearmuseumbuildAknowdoubtinsistfear故選A。throughgothroughpullthroughhurrythrough匆匆做完。故選B。【解析】詞義辯析題。我是不是感染上了冰島的某種疾病?cause引起；fightcatchtreatcatchadisease為“染病”。故選C。一些抗過敏藥。on在.....上；fromwithto去。故選B。由此推斷出這些眼藥水不值得花費時間和金錢。pain疼痛；adventure冒險weightmoney金錢。故D好像一切都是正常的。fair；公平的；mistakensimilarwrong不正常的。故D腫。checkexplaindescribemarkA腫，競發(fā)現(xiàn)我看到的是自己正常的面孔。aimatlookat看；waveatpointal指向。故Bkeepregretexcuse原諒。故BtheanswertoaproblemC【解析