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新人教版八年級英語上冊Unit7重點知識及重點練習題!新人教版八年級英語上冊Unit7重點知識及重點練習題!新人教版八年級英語上冊Unit7重點知識及重點練習題!資料僅供參考文件編號:2022年4月新人教版八年級英語上冊Unit7重點知識及重點練習題!版本號:A修改號:1頁次:1.0審核:批準:發(fā)布日期:八年級英語unit6&7一、一般將來時態(tài)1.一般將來時表示將來某個時間將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來經?;蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。一般將來時由助動詞shall或will加動詞原形構成,shall用于第一人稱,will用于第二、三人稱。但是現在第一人稱一般也用will,其區(qū)別并不明顯。肯定句:Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.否定句:______________________________________________一般疑問句:_______________________________________回答__________________________特殊疑問句:____________________________________________2.“begoingto+動詞原形,現在進行時表示將來,表示馬上要發(fā)生的事情,或者計劃好要發(fā)生的事情??隙ň洌篒wasgoingtobeanastronautwhenIwasyoung.否定句:_____________________________________________一般疑問句:_________________________________________回答__________________________T特殊疑問句:__________________________________________________3.表示將來的時間詞匯:_____________________________________________________MyfatherwillleaveforChinanextweek.(改同義句)_________________________________________________________練習:1.Kids

will

come

back

to

school

tomorrow.

Kids

_________come

back

to

school

tomorrow.(改為否定句)

_______

_______

come

back

to

school

tomorrow(

改為一般疑問句)

Yes,_______

_______./

No,_______

_______.(作肯定及否定回答)2.There

will

be

a

heavy

rain

tomorrow.

_______

_______

be

a

heavy

rain

tomorrow.

(改為否定句)

_______

_______

_____

a

heavy

rain

tomorrow?

(改為一般疑問句)

Yes,_______

_______./

No,_______

_______.(作肯定及否定回答)

3.用所給詞的適當形式填空.

(1)In

five

years,

I

________

(be)

able

to

______

(go)

to

college.

(2)There

will

be

_____

(little)

pollution

in

the

future.

(3)In

ten

years,

she

_______

(be)

a

doctor.

Now

she

______

(be)

a

student.

(4)People

______________

(fly)

rockets

to

the

moon

for

vacations

one

day.

(5)Linda

_______

(study)

in

a

language

school

three

years

ago.She

_______(become)

an

English

teacher

in

two

years.

二、語法1.little,alittle,few,afew的區(qū)別_______________________________________________________________________much,many的區(qū)別_______________________________________________________________________2.pollution意為___________,詞性:________。Eg.____________空氣污染______________噪音污染拓展:pollution的動詞形式為________練習:1)Can

you

give

us

some

water!We

are

thirsty.

We

have

_________

water

to

drink.

2)Don’t

be

so

rude

to

your

friends.

Or

you

will

have

________

friends.

3)Don’t

worry.

We’ll

give

you

_________

advice.

4)I’m

healthy,

because

I

eat

_________

vegetables

every

day.

練習:試著寫出下里下列詞組。

①更多的樹

____________________

②較少的時間

______________________

③更多的錢

____________________

④較多的污染

______________________

⑤較多的運動

__________________

⑥較少的學生

______________________

3.danger名詞,意為_________.beindanger_______,其反義詞為________意為_________拓展:danger的形容詞形式為_________,意為__________。4、acrossfrom在……對面辨析:across和through:across與through都可譯為________。cross指_______________,而through指___________________。5、Itookthetraintoschool.我乘火車去學校?!皌ake+冠詞+交通工具+to…”意為“乘---去---”,也可以用“goto…+by+交通工具”來表達。類似的用法還有:__________…→goto…onfoot“步行去------”;__________…→goto…bybike“騎車去------”;__________…→goto…bycar“開車去------”;__________…→goto…byplane/air“乘飛機去------”6.possible詞性:_______.詞義____________。反義詞為___________as……aspossible盡可能地,……eg.as________aspossible盡可能快(指時間)as________aspossible盡可能快(指動作)as________aspossible盡可能干凈Therebe和have的區(qū)別:___________________________________________拓展:Therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.已有一部分機器人在工廠里工作了。本句含有固定句型:Thereis/are+sb./sth.+doingsth.表示“有某人/某物在做某事”。Eg.Therearesomeboysswimmingintheswimmingpool.有一些男孩在游泳池里游泳。練習:用therebe或者have的適當形式填空。1)anEnglishspeechcontesttomorrow.2)youanyquestions?

3)noschoolsinthisvillage20yearsago.4)Sheacarandahousein10years.Butnowshenothingbecauseshenomoney.5)somestudentsandateacherintheclassroom.6)Theyalotofhouseworktodoeveryday.seem詞性:_________詞義:_________常用___________________________練習:1)Lucy_____quitehappy.露西似乎很高興。2).It_______agoodidea.似乎是一個好主意。3)Group2________winthematch.二組好像贏了比賽。4)It_____________hewasill.似乎他病了。9.alonelonely______________________________________10.其他:unpleasant(反義詞)_____________made(原形)_______scientist(科學________)factory(pl.)__________human(pl.)________未來,將來bored(v.)___________(adj.)_______________區(qū)別:_________________幫助做某事_________________________一再;反復看起來像醒來;喚醒thesameasgetboredseempossibleprobably________________度假_____________duringtheweek____________ontheweekend_______________dressoneself__________________一.根據句意和首字母提示,補全下列單詞。(10分)1.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavear_________tohelpthemdohousework.2.Thecitieswillbemorepollutedandthee___________willbeingreatdanger.3.Inthef___________,therewillbemorefreshwater.4.Iliveinana__________acrossthestreetfromhere.5.Computersandrocketsseemedi__________100yearsago.Ⅱ.用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。(10分)1.In50years,peoplewillhave___________(much)freetime.2.Therewillbeless_________(pollute)inthesea.3.They_________(nothave)anyclassesnextweek.4.Betty_________(write)toherparentstomorrow.5.He_________(read)anEnglishbooknow.二.選擇填空。(10分)()1.—Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold

—_________.A.No,theyaren'tB.No,theywon'tC.No,theydon'tD.No,theycan't()2.Therewillbe____carsand____pollutiontwentyyearslater.A.many,fewB.little,fewC.less,moreD.fewer,less()3.Ithinkpeopleherearefriendly.Doyouagree_________meA.withB.toC.onD.from()4.—WhereisMissWang

—ShewenttoHainanIslandlastweekandwillreturn_________sixdays.A.agoB.laterC.behindD.in()5.Adogrobotcouldhelp____theroom.

A.cleaning

B.getting

C.clean

D.get

()6.—_________willtheyplay

—Theywillplayfootball.A.WhatsubjectB.WhatsportC.WhatfoodD.Whatlanguage()7.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees

—Icansee_________birdsinthem.A.hundredsofB.fivehundredsC.hundredofD.fivehundredsof()8.Heisveryhappy,becausehe_____inabigapartmentnextyear.AliveBlivesCwillliveDwillliving()9.Robotscandosimplejobsandneverget_____.AboredBboringCboreingDtobored()10.Ithinkitwillbedifficult___arobot____thesamethingsasaperson.Aas,todoBfor,todoCfor,doingDas,doing三.按要求完成句子,每空一詞。(10分)1.Therewillbeasportsmeetingthisweekend.(改為同義句)There________________________beasportsmeetingthisweekend.2.Willtheflowerscomeoutsoon(作肯定回答)_________,__________________.3.We'llgooutforawalkwithyou.(改為否定句)We__________________outforawalkwithyou.4.Changshawillhaveafineday.(改為一般疑問句)_________Changsha_________afineday

5.Inthefuture,citieswillbemorepolluted,andtherewillbefewertrees.(對劃線部分提問)__________________thefuture__________________

四.根據所給漢語完成句子,每空一詞。(10分)

1.

書籍將會僅僅在電腦,而不在紙上。

Books

_____

only

_____

on

computers,

_____

onpaper.

2.

今后在這座城市將會有更多的樹木,更少的污染。

There

will

_____

_____

trees

and

_____

pollution

in

the

city

in

future.

3.他的叔叔是一名宇航員。他去年在太空站工作。Hisuncleisan_________.Heworkedona__________________lastyear.4.每個人應該參與到拯救地球的活動中。Everyoneshould_____________________insavingtheearth.5.機器人能多次反復的從事簡單的工作。Robotscandosimplejobs________________________.五.完形填空。(10分)Weliveincomputerage(時代).People

1

scientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,

2

couldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very

3

peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand

4

.Buttheycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketous

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