2025年南通科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年南通科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Allofus（）atthebadnews.(1分)A、weresurprisingB、surprisedC、weresurprisedD、wassurprised正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

2、Openyourbooksandturnto________．

(1分)A、page31thB、page31C、31stpageD、31pages正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考察固定句式，請(qǐng)把書翻到第31頁

3、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Whenonegetstoowarm,hebeginstosweatinorderto___.(1分)A、

evaporate

the

moistureB、

make

the

skin

soft

and

looseC、

give

off

heat

quicklyD、

get

the

blood

to

move

faster正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

4、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、going

B、forgoing

C、togo

D、tobegoing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災(zāi)）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastthreeparagraphs?______

(1分)A、Yuan’shybridricecanprovideallpeopleintheworldwithrice.

B、Yuan’shybridriceisgrowninallofChina’sricefields.C、Yuan’shybridricemadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

6、I'msorrytotellyouthetrainwillbedelayed.Youhavetowait（）twohours.(1分)A、anotherB、otherC、moreD、moreother正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

7、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第11空填（）。(1分)A、lifeB、wealthC、timeD、health正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。life意為“生活”;wealth意為“財(cái)富”;time意為“時(shí)間”;health意為“健康”。此處指好的時(shí)期和不好的時(shí)期都是生活的一部分。故選A,

8、Isn’titabouttimewe＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ourlunch?

(1分)A、haveB、hadC、shouldD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我們不是該吃午飯了嗎？itisabouttime后面的句子要用虛擬語氣,即動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí),這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示“該到……的時(shí)候了”，從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí)

9、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（10）題選（）

(1分)A、takeB、spendC、doD、have正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：take解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為一個(gè)新的手機(jī)不會(huì)花費(fèi)你很多錢，但需要一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。taketime表示占據(jù)時(shí)間。

10、Thosewhoarenot______withtheprogresstheyhavemadewillhavegreatersuccess.

(1分)A、proudB、willingC、popularD、content正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞用法。本句一定要注意的是后面的介詞，要求所選的形容詞必須和介詞搭配，故排除選項(xiàng)A、B。因?yàn)檫x項(xiàng)A一般構(gòu)成短語：beproudof，而選項(xiàng)B一般和不定式連用。剩下的選項(xiàng)C，bepopularwith，意為受…歡迎；而選項(xiàng)Dbecontentwith，意為對(duì)…滿意。根據(jù)后面的搭配theprogress，選擇D最為恰當(dāng)，句意為：那些對(duì)已取得的進(jìn)步不滿意的人會(huì)獲得更大的成功?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞用法。

11、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第13空填（）。(1分)A、sawB、readC、showedD、wrote正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。saw意為“看見”;read意為“讀”;showed意為“顯示”;wrote意為“寫”。根據(jù)下文可知，便條上讀作以下內(nèi)容，一般用read或say。故選B。

12、Aballoon____asitisfilledwithair.

(1分)A、isincreasedB、increasesC、expandsD、isexpanded正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

句意：氣球灌入空氣就會(huì)鼓起。expand擴(kuò)展，鼓起，膨脹，被動(dòng)語態(tài)不合適，故選C。

13、—Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kmanhour,don’tyou？—No,officer,I_____.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan80.

(1分)A、couldn’thavebeenB、maynothavebeenC、might’thavebeenD、shouldn’thavebeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析你知道你以每小時(shí)100公里的速度開車。不，警官，我不可能。這輛車不能超過80英里。表示對(duì)過去的事做出否定推測(cè)用couldn’thavedone。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)Thiscardoesn'tdomorethan80可知，開車者認(rèn)為自己（不可能）每小時(shí)開80公里，表示對(duì)過去情況有把握的推測(cè)，通常用couldn'thavedone;B項(xiàng)也表示對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)但把握性不大；C項(xiàng)mitht'thavebeen可能不是；D項(xiàng)則表示本來不應(yīng)該做但是卻做了．結(jié)合語境，只有A項(xiàng)符合．故選：A點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞．熟記情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法及特殊用法，結(jié)合說話人的情感語氣及態(tài)度作出正確選擇

14、-Shallhecometodayortomorrow?-Uptohim．Itmakesnotome．

(1分)A、meaningB、troubleC、relationD、difference正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：他今天來還是明天來？由他決定吧。對(duì)我來說沒有什么不同。短語：makenodifference沒有什么不同，所以選D。

15、Don'tgotoplayfootball_____youfinishyourhomework.

(1分)A、afterB、untilC、whenD、because正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析不要去踢足球，直到你完成你的作業(yè)。until意為“到…時(shí)，直到…為止”用于否定句，not...until的意思是“直到…才”

16、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第13空填（）。(1分)A、ambiguousB、toughC、upsetD、smooth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ambiguous意為“模糊不清的”;tough意為“困難的”;upset意為“沮喪的”;smooth意為“光滑的”。此處指作者面對(duì)的情況很困難。故選B。

17、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第16空填（）。(1分)A、promisesB、mistakesC、contributionsD、progress正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。promises意為“許諾”;mistakes意為“錯(cuò)誤”;contributions意為“貢獻(xiàn)”;progress意為“進(jìn)步”。根據(jù)下文的“whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades”可知，此處指的是她取得了進(jìn)步。makeprogress意為“取得進(jìn)步”。故選D。

18、We_______friendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.

(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、havegot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析Wehavebeenfriendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。從小學(xué)第一天起，我們就一直是朋友。

19、Herememberedhe（）anewsweater,buthe（）forit.(1分)A、haschosen;haspaidB、haschosen;hasn'tpaidC、hadchosen;hadpaidD、hadchosen;hadn'tpaid正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

20、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.

(1分)A、Anyhow

B、Furthermore

C、Still

D、Therefore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：有時(shí)候我們做錯(cuò)事是很幸運(yùn)的。但，有時(shí)我們卻不是。AAnyhow總之，無論怎樣；BFurthermore此外，而且；CStill但；DTherefore因此。根據(jù)句意“有時(shí)候我們做錯(cuò)事是很幸運(yùn)的”和“有時(shí)我們不是”可知前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用still(但)連接，故選C。

21、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofChristmasinAustraliaaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、Exciting.B、Boring.C、Interesting.D、BothAandC.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.”可知，作者認(rèn)為澳大利亞的圣誕節(jié)既令人興奮又很有趣。故選D。

22、Teachersexpectalltheirstudents________progressdaybyday.

(1分)A、tomakeB、makeC、totakeD、take正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：老師們希望所有的學(xué)生天天進(jìn)步?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語辨析。tomake獲得，動(dòng)詞不定式；make獲得，動(dòng)詞原形；totake拿走，動(dòng)詞不定式；take拿走，動(dòng)詞原形。固定搭配：expectsbtodosth“希望某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語；makeprogress“取得進(jìn)步”，所以空格處填tomake。故選A。

23、Sofar,________ofthestudents________inourclassseenthefilm.

(1分)A、threequarters；hasB、twofifths；haveC、threequarter；has正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：到目前為止，我們班上的五分之二的學(xué)生都看過這部電影。在英語中的分?jǐn)?shù)，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式。have構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞，適用于第三人稱單數(shù)以外的所有人稱；has僅僅適用于第三人稱單數(shù)。本句主語中心詞students是復(fù)數(shù)，所以選B。

24、Theywereso（）toseesomekangaroosjumpingoutsidethecar.(1分)A、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、asurprise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“他們對(duì)在車外跳來跳去的袋鼠非常吃驚?！眘urprised為形容詞，意為“驚訝的；驚奇的”,修飾人；surprising為形容詞，意為“使人驚訝的；出人意料的”,修飾物。句子的主語They為人，所以用“surprised”。故選C。

25、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.

(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)句意：我要去圣弗朗西斯科幾天。真羨慕你（Ireallyenvyyou）。我多么希望我也可以離開一會(huì)兒呀。與Iwish相呼應(yīng)，故答案C符合語境。Itdoesn’tmatter，沒有關(guān)系；forgetit別提了；Icantagreemore完全贊同，均不符合語境，故排除。

26、IsuggestthatweChinesepeople（）Chineseculturewithloveandjoyeverywherewego.(1分)A、spreadB、spreadingC、tospreadD、willspread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“我建議我們中國(guó)人無論走到哪里都要帶著愛心和歡樂來傳播中國(guó)文化?！眘uggest表示“建議”時(shí)，后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。

27、-Chinais（）Asiancountrywith（）longhistory.—Soitis.(1分)A、a;aB、an;aC、a;anD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“——中國(guó)是一個(gè)歷史悠久的亞洲國(guó)家?！拇_如此?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。Asian是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an;long是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a。故選B。

28、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、bedrooms

B、bathrooms

C、sittingrooms

D、classrooms正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

29、Tomdoesn’tstudy____hisclassmates,sohe