2024年人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：判斷型閱讀理解（含答案）

2024-2025學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練：判斷型閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。

Lastmonth,IwenttoAustraliaandhadgreatfunthere.MyfirststopwasSydney.IvisitedtheSydney

OperaHousefirst,thentheBondiBeach.Onthebeach,Isawmanypeoplelying（躺）inthesun.Inever

sawthisinmycountry.Itwasveryinteresting.

Thenextmorning,IwenttoFraserIsland.Theislandisabout122kmlong.Ithasbeautifullakesand

beaches.IjoinedaFraserIslandcampwithsomefriends.Wedroveacararoundtheisland.Weswamand

enjoyedabarbecue（燒烤）onthebeachtogether.Wehadawonderfultime.

However,therewerealsomanyproblems,OnewasthatIcouldn'tspeakEnglishwell.Iwantedtotalk

withpeoplethereandmakefriendswiththem.ButIdidn'tknowwhattheysaid.Becauseofthis,Ioftenlost

myway,too.Luckily,peoplethereweresokindtogivehelp.

FromthetripIfeelthattheworldissmall.IcometoknowthatIhavetostudyEnglishveryhard.

1.Onthefirstday,thewriterwenttoabeach.

2.ThewritervisitedFraserIslandwithhisfriends.

3.Thewritertalkedaboutfourplacesinthepassage.

4.ThewritermadesomenewfriendsinAustralia.

5.ThewritermaylearnEnglishveryhardlater.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。

MynameisLinda.I'mafifteen-year-oldgirl.Ihavethreegoodfriendsatschool.TheyareJudy,Alice

andDave.AllofuslikewatchingTV.IwatchTVthreetimesaweek.MyfavoriteTVshowsaresitcoms.I

thinktheyareveryfunnyandcanhelpmerelax.JudycanonlywatchTVonweekends.Shelovestalkshows

best.Shethinksthey'reeducationalandshecanlearnalotfromthem.Aliceenjoyswatchingsoapoperas,

becauseshethinksthey'reinteresting.Shewatchesthemfourtimesaweek.DavewatchesTVeveryevening.

WhatkindofTVshowsdoesDavelike?Helikesthenews.Hewantstofindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundthe

world.

6.LindahasthreegoodfriendsatschoolandnoneofthemlikeswatchingTV.

7.Judy'sfavoriteTVshowsaretalkshows.

8.Lindalikessitcomsbestbecauseshethinksshecanlearnalotfromthem.

9.Alicewatchessoapoperasfourtimesaweek.

10.Davelikeswatchingnewsbecausehewantstolearnmoreabouttheworld.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。

Weknowthatmostchildrenlovejunkfoodverymuch,althoughit*sbadfortheirhealthandtheir

parentsdon'twantthemtoeattoomuchjunkfood.Mostchildrenknowit'snotagoodhabit,buttheystill

wanttoeatit.Someofthemeatthiskindoffoodeveryday.Someonlyeatittwiceorthreetimesaweek.

IknowaboycalledBill.Heisn'thealthy.Hehardlyeverexercises.Andheeatslotsofjunkfood

becausehelovesit.Whenhehaspocketmoney（零用錢(qián)），healwaysbuyjunkfood.Hisparentsworryabout

himalot,buthesays,"MaybeI'mnotveryhealthy,butIenjoymyself."Hisparentshavenogoodwaysto

stophim.

11.Allthechildrenlovejunkfood,althoughit'sbadfortheirhealth.

12.Parentsdon'twanttheirchildrentoeattoomuchjunkfood.

13.Allthechildreneatjunkfoodeveryday.

14.Billhardlyeverexercises,butheisahealthyboy.

15.Bill'sparentshavesomegoodwaystostophim.

閱讀理解，判斷正誤。

Weallknowthatwhatchildrendoatschoolisveryimportant.Gettingtoschoolsafelyisalsoimportant.

Somestudentsareluckytoliveneartheschool.Butothershavetowalklongdistance,takethebusortake

thesubway.Howcanyoukeepsafeonthewaytoschool?Herearesomethingsyoucando:

Ifyoutakethebusortakethesubway,youshouldstandawayfromthedoor.

Whenyouareonthesubway,makesurethatyouarewithfriends.

Doyouknowhowtocrossthestreet?Lookleft,rightandleftagainbeforecrossing.Ifthereisatraffic

light（交通燈）,crossonlywhenthelightisgreenorwhenthewalksignison.

Usetheseatbeltifyourparentdrivesyoutoschool.

16.Gettingtoschoolsafelyisnotimportant.

17.Youshouldstandawayfromthedoorwhenyouareonthesubway.

18.Crossonlywhenthelightisred.

19.Ifyoutakeacar,pleaseusetheseatbelt.

20.Thewriterthinkslivingneartheschoolislucky.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。

DearBob,

Iamgoingtoclimbthemountainsnextweekend.Tim,LilyandPeterwillgowithme.Wewillmeetat

thebusstopat7:30a.m.onSaturday.Willyougowithus?Pleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationby

Thursday.Hopetoseeyouthen!

Yours,

Mike

DearMike,

Thankyouforyourinvitation.I'dlovetogotoyourclimbing,butIamverybusynextweekend.Next

Saturdayismybrother'sbirthday.SoIhavetogoshoppinginthemorning,cleanthehouseandhelpmy

parentstocook.Intheeveningwe'llhaveabirthdaypartyforhim.OnSunday,Iamhavingtheguitarlessons

from7:30a.m.to12:00.Intheafternoon,Iamvisitingmygrandfatherbybike.Ihopethatyoucanhavefun

climbingthemountains!

Yours,

Bob

21.MikeinvitesBobtoclimbthemountainswithhim.

22.Bobwillbeverybusynextweekendsohecan'tgototheclimbing.

23.NextSaturdayisBob'sfather'sbirthday.

24.OnSunday,Bobhasguitarlessonsinthemorning.

25.OnSundayafternoon,Bobwillvisithisgrandfatherbytrain.

根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。

Afewstudentsaregivingtheiropinionsaboutwhatagoodfriendshouldbelike.

Kellysays,"Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest（誠(chéng)實(shí)的）.That'smoreimportantthananyotherthing.

Anditisthestartofarealfriendship.Ifoneisn'thonest,hemaylosehisfriends*trust.

Tomanswers,"Ithinkagoodfriendhastobegenerous.Herebeinggenerousdoesn'tmeanhehasto

givehisfriendsmoneyorclothes.Itmeansthatheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.In

fact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.

Amyreplies,"Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.Whenthereissomething

wrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustputhimselfinhisfriends'placeandthinkmoreforhisfriends.

Lucysays,"Agoodfriendshouldbeplayful.Friendscanplaywithus.Theycanmakeuslaughwhen

wearesadorlonely.

Judythinksgoodfriendsshouldbehelpful.Agoodfriendalwayshasyourback.Whenyouarein

trouble,hehasnoproblembeingthere.

26.Kellythinkshewilllosehisfriends1trustifonedoesn'ttellthetruth.

27.Tomsaysthatbeinggenerousmeanshehastogivehisfriendsmoneyorclothesasagoodfiend.

28.Amythinksagoodfriendshouldliveinthesameplacewithher.

29.InLucy*sopinion,goodfriendsareplayfulandtheycanplaytogetherhappily

30.Judy'sideaisthatgoodfriendsshouldhelpeachotherespeciallywhenintrouble.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正誤。

NowwecanseelotsoftalentshowsonTV,fromTheVoiceofChinatoSingMySongandsoon.This

kindofprogramisquitepopular,especiallywithyoungpeople.Itnowhasgreatimpacts（影響）ontheir

studyandlife.Therearesomereasonsbehindthetide（潮流）.Tostartwith,youngpeopleneedrolemodels

tolearnfrom,somanyofthemarecrazyaboutthewinnersintheseprograms.Theyoftenwearandspeakthe

waythewinnersdo.Secondly,youngpeoplearefindingwaystoshowofftheirtalentsorrelaxthemselves.

Somanyboysandgirlsareinterestedinjoininginorwatchsuchprograms.

Everycoinhasitstwosides.Ontheonehand,watchingthetalentshowisagoodwaytorelaxandto

makeushappyandexcited.Ontheotherhand,asstudents,however,weshouldspendmoretimeonour

schoolwork.Andasyouknow,itisalwaysexpensivetowatchalive（現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的）talentshow.

31.Onlyyoungpeopleliketowatchtalentshows.

32.Winnersofthetalentshowsoftenbecomerolemodelsformanypeople.

33.Watchingthetalentshowcanmakeusrelaxedandhappy.

34.Thestudentsshouldnotwatchanytalentshows.

35.Itmaycostmuchmoneytowatchalivetalentshow.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。

Doyoulikesports?Areyougettingenoughexercise?Well,ifyou*relookingforawaytoexercise,try

walking.

Walkingiseasy.Therearenospecialinstructions,andtherearenorules.Youjust-walk,left,right,

left,right.See?It'seasy.

Walkingischeap.Don'tspendmoneyonexpensiveclothesandequipment（器材）.Allyouneedisa

pairofcomfortableshoes.

Walkingisfun,anditgivesyoutimeforyourself.Gowithafriend.Walkandtalk.Dosomethingyou

enjoy.Listentomusic,thinkaboutlife,relaxandsoon.

Walkingisgoodforyourself.It'sgoodforyourmindandbody.Youfeelenergeticafterwalkingalot.

Andnowscienceisprovingthatwalkingoutdoorsisthebestexercise.

Walkingisgoodinallkindsofweather.Soit'sraining?Don'tworry,takeanumbrella.Whenit'ssunny,

usesunglasses.Ifit*shot,takesomewaterwithyou.Whenit'scold,youalwaysfeelwarm.Andwalkingin

thesnowisofgreatfun!

Areyouwillingtowalk?Don'twait!Justdoit!

36.Herearefourreasonswhywalkingisagreatidea.

37.Youmustfollowsomeruleswhileyouarewalking.

38.Ifyouwalk,youneedn'tbuyexpensiveclothes.

39.Walkingisboringbecauseyoucan*twalkonrainydays.

40.Thepassagetellsuswalkingisagoodwaytokeephealthy.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。

Forallthedonuts（甜甜圈）loversoutthere,thisarticleonhowtomakedonutsissuretobeuseful!

Donutsareapopularbreakfastfood,notjustinAmericabutallovertheworld.Howdowemakethemat

home?ReadthisarticlefromMyFoodandFamilyandfindouthowtomakedonuts!

Thoughdonutscomeinmanydifferentkinds,intheirmostbasicstate（基本狀態(tài)）.donutsaresimply

friedflourdough（（油炸面團(tuán)）.Otheringredientssuchaseggs,milk,oilandsugarcanalsobeusedwhen

makingdonuts,dependingontherecipe（食譜）thatyou*refollowing.Andjustlikepeople,donutscomein

allshapesandsizes!

Ringdonutsareprobablythemostcommonshape,butothertypesofdonutshapesincludeballsand

rectangles（矩形）.

Howdoyoumakedeliciousdonutsathome?

Step1：Beat（攪拌）puddingmix（布丁粉）andmilkinamediumbowlwithawhisk（攪拌器）for2

minutes.Spoonintopastrybag（裱花袋）andputitinafridge.

Step2:Microwavechocolateandcoolwhip（奶油甜食）inamediumbowlfor1to2minutesoruntil

thechocolateiscompletelymelted（融化）andthemixtureiswellblended.

Step3:Heatoilinalargepotto375"F,Addbiscuits（餅干）untiltheybecomegoldenbrown.Andthen

coolthemfor5minutes.

Step4:Inserttipsoffilledpastrybag（把裝滿了的裱花袋的尖端插入）intothesideofeachfried

biscuittofillwithpudding.Puttopsofbiscuitsquicklyintochocolatemixture.

41.Peopleusuallyeatdonutsintheevening.

42.Themostbasicstateofdonutsaresimplyfriedflourdough.

43.Weneedthreestepstomakedonutsathome.

44.Themostcommonshapeofdonutsmayberectangles.

45.Thisarticleismainlyabouthowtomakedonuts.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正誤。

HuangChengStoreisthecheapeststoreintown.Thoughit'sthecheapest,itisn'tthemostpopular.

Peopledon'tshopthereveryoftenbecauselotsofpeoplesaythethingstherearetheworstintown.

HuaMeiStoresellsverygoodthings.Theysellthemostfashionable（時(shí)尚的）clothesandthebest

recordplayers（音響）.Andtheyhavethebestservice.However,peopledon'toftenshoptherebecausethe

thingsarealsothemostexpensive.Anditisfarfromthetowncenter.

HearttoHeartStoreisthemostpopularstoreintown.Thethingstherearen'tthecheapest,andthey

aren'tthemostexpensive.Itdoesn*thavethebestthings,anditdoesn'thavetheworst.Soitispopular.The

clothesaren'tthemostfashionable,butthey'remorefashionablethantheclothesatmanyotherstores.And

itslocation（位置）isconvenient（方便的）,too.

46.HuangChengStoreisthemostpopularstoreintown.

47.TheserviceattheHuaMeiStoreisbetterthanthatattheHearttoHeartStore.

48.ThelocationoftheHuaMeiStoreisn'tasconvenientasthatoftheHearttoHeartStore.

49.ThethingsintheHearttoHeartStorearethemostexpensive.

50.PeoplethinkthecheapeststoreistheHearttoHearStore.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。

Everyoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.Yourfriendswilllistentoyou

whenyouspeak,willtakecareofyouwhenyouaresick,andwillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourney

throughlife.

Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwell

witheachother?Hereissomeadvice.

Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.

Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithyou.

Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.Friendsshouldalwaysbereadytohelpeachother.

Believeineachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.

Eventhebestfriendsmayhavequarrels（爭(zhēng)吵）sometimes.Ifthishappens,don'tletyourquarrellasttoo

long.Trytomakeupwith（和好）yourfriendssoon.

Friendshipisakindoftreasure（財(cái)富）inourlife.Itislikeabottleofwine.Thelongeritiskept,the

betteritwillbe.

51.Richpeopledon'tneedfriends.

52.Ifyourfriendsareintrouble,youshouldhelpthem.

53.Makefriendswithpeoplewhoarenotdifficulttogetalongwith.

54.Don'tbelieveinyourfriends.

55.Bestfriendsdon'thaveaquarrel.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子的正誤。

TheRoyalHotelistheclosesttothesea,soitisverypopular.Butitisexpensive,soitisnotthemost

crowdedthere.Ithasthebiggestswimmingpool.

ThePromenadeHotelhasthemostpopularrestaurantinthetown.Thefoodisthebestandthewaiters

givethefriendliestservice.Ithasthesmallestswimmingpool,andtheswimmingpoolisverypopular,sothe

poolisthemostcrowded.

TheSuperHotelisinthecity,soitisthebusiesthotel.Itsguestsaretherichestandtheroomsarethe

mostcomfortable.Thishotelisthemostexpensiveoneinthecountry.

Therearesomeotherhotelsaround,suchasLucy'sHotel,buttheyarejustforgueststohaveasleep,

andtheyarecheap.

56.TheRoyalHotelisthemostpopular.

57.TheswimmingpoolofthePromenadeHotelisthesmallestbutitisverypopular.

58.TheSuperHotelisthebusiestandthemostexpensiveinthecountry.

59.TheLucy*sHotelisjustforgueststohavedinner.

60.Thefourhotelsareveryexpensive.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。

DIY,whichmeansDoItYourself,isverypopularintheUK.LotsofstoresandsupermarketssellDIY

materials（材料）.TVshowsalsoteachpeoplehowtoDIY.

BritishpeoplelikeDIYalot.Ifthereisanythingthatneedsfixing（修理）aroundtheirhomes,suchas

paintingthewallsorfixingthefurniture（家具）,theywilldothejobsthemselves.TheyshareDIYwiththeir

friends.MoreandmorepeopleenjoyDIYandhavefoundthehappinessandpleasureofDIY.Sometimes

peoplealsoDIYforsavingmoney.Today,manypeopledon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyabighouse.They

arelookingathowtheycanmaketheirhousesbetterwithoutspendingalotofmoney.That'swhyDIYisso

popular.

However,DIYcanbedifficult.Peopleoftenfinditnoteasytobuildapieceoffurniturebecausethey

can'tunderstandtheinstructions（用法說(shuō)明）.Sometimestheinstructionsthemselvesareeasyandclear,but

thefurnitureitselfisdifficulttobuild.DIYcanalsobedangerousifyouarenotcarefulenough.Itisreported

thatinjustoneyearmorethan230,000peoplewerehurt（受傷）whiledoingDIYintheUK.

DIYcanbringusalotoffunandcanhelpussavesomemoney,butitisnotalwaysaseasyasitseems

tobe.Maybefactoriesshouldmakethingsthatareeasierandsafer（安全）forustoDIY.

61.OrderingahamburgerontheInternetisonekindofDIY.

62.BritishpeoplelikeDIYverymuch.

63.PeopleinUKfinditisalwaysexpensivetobuildfurniturebythemselves.

64.Peoplefixthingsaroundtheirhousesonlyforfun.

65.DIYsometimesismoredifficultthanitseemstobe.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤

SoapoperasandsitcomsaretwokindsofpopularTVshows.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthem?A

soapoperaisusuallyverylongandhasmanyepisodes（集）.Alltheepisodesofasoapoperaare

interconnected（相互聯(lián)系的）.Thefirstsoapoperawasonradiointhelate1930s:Oneofthemostfamous

soapoperasisFriends.

Asitcom,orasituationcomedy,isasetoffunnystories.Thesestoriesallhappeninasmallplace,likea

houseoraworkplace.Sitcomsaredifferentfromsoapoperas.Eachstory.inasitcomcanbeadifferentone

andsitcomsmakepeoplefeelhappy.ThereisaverypopularsitcomonTVinChinanow.Everyonelikesit.

Doyouknowit?ItisHomewithKids.

66.Asitcomisusuallyverylongandhasmanyepisodes.

67.Thefirstsoapoperawasonradiointhelate1930s.

68.Asitcomisasetoffunnystories.

69.Sitcomsarethesameassoapoperas.

70.HomeWithKidsisaverypopularsitcomonTVinChina.

根據(jù)上述內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。

Tara:Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionlastnight,Sam?

Sam:Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell!

Tara:Well,IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.

Sam:Oh,whichonewasLisa?

Tara:Theonewithshorterhair.IthinkshesangmoreclearlythanNelly.

Sam:Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.

Tara:YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.

Sam:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.

71.Tarathoughtthesingingcompetitionwasfantastic.

72.LisasangmoreclearlythanNelly.

73.Nellyhasshorterhair.

74.Lisadidn'tdancebetterthanNelly.

75.Everybodywantstowin.

76.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。

XiaoQiang,a12-year-oldChineseboy,hastoomanyactivities.Hisfathertakeshimawayfrom

schoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice."Idomostofmyhomeworkwhenmy

fatherisdrivingmetoafter-schoolclasses,andIhavetodotherestwhenIgethome.Iamtootired.Ijust

wanttosleep,"hesays.

Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappybecausetheyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo,"saysMr.wang,

anexpert(專(zhuān)家)ofChildrenDevelopment."41%ofthemsaytheyfeelworriedmostofthetime,andmore

than75%ofthemsaythattheywishtheyhadmorefreetimetoplay."

"ItisagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies,"saysMr.Wang.Itisnotgoodforbothkidsandtheir

parents.Morefamilieseatdinnerquicklyorofteneatfastfoodontheirwaytodrawingormusiclessons.

Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshouldthinkaboutwhatisrightforkids.

(1)XiaoQiangandhisfathergotopracticebybus.

(2)XiaoQiangdoesn*tdoanyhomeworkathome.

(3)XiaoQiangisverytiredwhenhegetshomeeveryday.

(4)Manykidsareunhappytohavealotofactivitiestodo.

(5)Kidsdon'tneedtimetorelax.

77.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。

Iliketraveling(旅行)tointerestingplacesTakingatrainisnowmyfavoritewayoftraveling.

Travelingbyplaneisthefastestway.However,Idon'twanttospendtoomuchontheticket.

Travelingbybusisusuallythecheapest,butit'sreallytooslow.

Lastyear,IhadatraintripfromBeijingtoGuangzhou.IboughtaTrainG69ticketandstartedmy

trip.It'shigh-speed-train(高鐵).LaterlearnedBeijing-Guangzhou-High-SpeedRailwayisnowthelongest

high-speedrailwayintheworld.Itisabout2,298kilometerslong.Thetraintravelsatabout350km/h,much

fasterthanthetrainsinthepast.

Ihadawonderfultimeonthetrain.Itwasthemostcomfortabletripforme.TrainG69hasmore

comfortableseatsandmuchbiggerroom(空間).Itwaseasyformetofindsomethingtoeatintherestaurant

car.

Fromthistrip,Ifoundthattravelingbytrainwasthebestwayforme.Iwouldenjoytraintripsafter

that.

(1)Thewriterthinksthattravelingbyplaneisfastbutexpensive.

(2)Thewriterthinkstravelingbybusischeapandcomfortable.

(3)TrainG69isfasterthananyothertrainintheworld.

(4)ThewriterenjoyedhimselfonTrainG69.

(5)Afterthetrip,thewriterdoesn'tchooseotherwaysoftraveling.

78.閱讀短文，判斷短文后句子的意思是否與短文內(nèi)容相符。

Wehaveadayofftomorrow,somyfriendDavidandIwillgotoWorkers*Cinematoseethemovie

Frozen.Workers*Cinemaisanewcinema.It'sverybigandveryclean.Itisalsoverytall,asithassixfloors

init.Therearefivesmallprojectionrooms(放映室)ontheupperfloorsandalargeoneonthegroundfloor.

Italwayshasveryfriendlyservice,andtheyalwaysshownewfilms,suchasFrozenandCaptainAmerica,

andtheticketsarenottooexpensive.IthinkitisreallyoneofthebestcinemasinBeijing.

Ifyouhavetimetoseeamovie,don'tforgettogotoBeijingWorkers*Cinema.

(1)BeijingWorkers1Cinemaisverylarge.

(2)Therearesixprojectionroomsalltogether.

(3)Theservicethereisnotsofriendly.

(4)Sometimestheyshownewmovies.

(5)BeijingWorkers*CinemaisoneofthebestcinemasinBeijing.

79.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正、誤。

Longago,ayoungmanoftensaidthathewasverypoorandhadnothing.Oneday,anoldmanwalked

past.Heheardtheyoungman*swordsandsaid,"Hello,youngman!Whatareyoutalkingabout?Youhave

nothing?That*snottrue!Youhavethemostexpensivethingsintheworld,soyouarearichperson.'*The

youngmanwasverysurprisedandasked,"Whydoyousaythat?YoucanseeIhavenothing.Whatarethese

expensivethings?"Thentheoldmansaid,nIfyousellyoureyestoarichblind(盲的)man,youllmakealot

ofmoneyandcangeteverythingyouwant.Wouldyouliketosellthem?*'Theyoungmandidn'twanttobe

blind,sohesaid,"No."Theoldmanaskedagain,"Thenwhataboutsellingyourhandsforsomegold(金

子)?”Theyourandshookhisheadforthesecondtime.Atlast,theoldmansaid,"Nowyouunderstand.You

havethemostexpensivethingsintheworld.1'Sotheoldmantaughtboththeyoungmanandusa

lesson——healthisthemostimportantforus.

(1)Ayoungwomanthoughtshewasverypooranddidn'thaveanything.

(2)Anoldmanthoughttheyoungmanhadtheworld'smostexpensivethings.

(3)Theyoungmanwantedtosellhiseyestoarichblindman.

(4)Theyoungmanagreedtosellhishandsforgold.

(5)Fromthepassageweknowthathealthisthemostexpensivethingintheworld.

80.閱讀短文，判斷正誤。

Somepeopleliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromthem.Othersliketohavefriendswhoare

similartothem.Whatkindoffriendsdoyouwantforyourself?Weasked200studentsthisquestion.

Fifty-fourpercentofthemwantfriendssimilartothem.Thirty-twopercentofthemwantfriendsdifferent

fromthem.Otherstudentsdon'tcareiftheirfriendsarethesameordifferent.Herearesomeideas.

Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.BothmybestfriendAnnaandIliketraveling.WewenttoChina

thissummerandstayedthereforfivedays.NextsummerwewillgotoAmerica.However,Annaismore

outgoingthanme.

一Kate

Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.Itcanbeveryhelpful.I'malittlequietandmygoodfriendBobis

quiet,too.SometimesIdon'tknowwhattodowithmyproblems.HecantellmewhatIshoulddo,because

heknowsaboutmebetterthanpeoplewhoaredifferentfromme.

—Jack

Inmyopinion,itisimportanttohavebothkindsoffriends.Thatmakesyourlifemoreinteresting.I

don'treallycare.MybestfriendisCarol.Carolisfunny,andmoreoutgoingthanIam.Butwebothlike

doingthesamethings.Ithinkdifferencesarenotimportantinafriendship.

一Paul

(1)14ofthestudentsdon'tcareiftheirfriendsarethesameordifferent.

(2)KateandAnnaliketravelingandtheyhadafive-dayholidayinChinathissummer.

(3)Jackthinksafriendwhoisdifferentfromhimcanhelphimmore.

(4)Paulthinksdifferentkindsoffriendscanmakehislifemoreinteresting.

(5)Paulmayhavesomefriendswhoarequitedifferentfromeachother.

81.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，T的寫(xiě)T,F的寫(xiě)F。

Thebest-known(最熟知的)vegetableintheworldisthepotato.Itgrowsinmanyplacesanddoes

notneedrichsoil(土壤)likemanyothercrops.Butuntilfourhundredyearsa