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2025年上海電影藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Peter'sChinesewasverypoorwhenhecametoChina,sohecouldn'tmakehimself()·(1分)A、understoodB、understandingC、understandD、tounderstand正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“當(dāng)Peter來到中國的時候他的中文很差,所以他不能讓自己被理解?!眒akesb.done意為“使某人被做某事”,其中過去分詞充當(dāng)make的賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選A。
2、Johnran()ofallinthesportsmeeting.Weareproudofhim.(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、fastestD、slowest正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞的最高級。句意為:“運(yùn)動會上John在所有人中跑得最快,我們都為他自豪?!备鶕?jù)比較的范圍ofall可知應(yīng)用最高級,所以排除A和B;根據(jù)“Weareproudofhim.”可知,他應(yīng)該是跑得最快的。故選C。
3、
Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.
(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析"句意:這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的??疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示,句子應(yīng)用過去時,故空格處應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。"
4、-Howmany________arethereonthefarm?-Two
(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+地點(diǎn)?可用來詢問”在某處有多少....?"回答通常用Thereare+基數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+地點(diǎn),或直接回答具體數(shù)字。-Howmanysheeparethereonthefarm?-Two./Therearetwosheeponthefarm.一農(nóng)場有幾只綿羊?-2只。/農(nóng)場有2只綿羊。BD沒有使用復(fù)數(shù),C為不可數(shù)名詞,可以通過piece這類詞表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)概念
5、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析題目的意思是哪條路是最近的去附近醫(yī)院,to表示去。
6、Whois____careful,Linda,LisaorLaura?
(1分)A、muchB、moreC、themostD、very正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:誰是最小心仔細(xì)的,Linda,Lisa還是Laura?本題考查最高級的使用,其他選項均不符合題意,故選C
7、材料
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.
Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.
Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.
Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.
Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.
Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand
surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.
“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)A、writer
B、king
C、worker
D、artist正確答案選項:參考答案:D
8、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第18空填()。(1分)A、jobB、carC、luckD、health正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。job意為“工作”;car意為“小汽車”;luck意為“幸運(yùn)”;health意為“健康”。根據(jù)上文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知,此處指作者在猜想也許年輕男子的身體狀況不如自己。故選D。
9、Itwas()beautifulhousethatwedecidedtobuyit.(1分)A、soaB、suchaC、suchD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:B
10、Haveyoueverheardofthestory?It________funnyandinteresting.
(1分)A、looksB、tastesC、smellsD、sounds正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:你聽說過這個故事嗎?它聽起來很有趣。考查連系動詞。A、looks看起來;B、tastes嘗起來;C、smells聞起來;D、sounds聽起來。根據(jù)前句句意可知,空處的詞應(yīng)“聽起來”,故選D。
11、Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.
(1分)A、a;/B、the;theC、a;theD、/;/正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意:動物顯然是一種比人類低等的生命形式。第一空泛指一種生命的形式,lower的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,第一空用不定冠詞a;第二空man表人類,不用冠詞。故選A。
12、Don'tlaugh________peoplewhentheyareintrouble.
(1分)A、inB、toC、onD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析當(dāng)人們陷入困境時,不要嘲笑他們。laughatsb嘲笑某人。
13、—Bobisasmartboss!—Yes,heknowshowtodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.
(1分)A、less;lessB、fewer,lessC、less,fewerD、more,more正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞比較級。句意:——鮑勃是個聰明的老板!——是的,他知道如何用更少的錢和更少的人做這項工作。根據(jù)句意可知,好的老板在做工作時應(yīng)該是比普通人用更少的人力和物力,由此可知,句子應(yīng)用比較級,money意為錢,為不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用little修飾,形容詞詞性,意為很少的,比較級為less,意為更少的,people意為人們,為集合名詞,本身就是復(fù)數(shù)形式,應(yīng)用few修飾,形容詞詞性,意為很少的,比較級為fewer,意為更少的。故選C項。
14、It'sseveno'clockintheevening.We________theScienceMuseumfromoneo'clocktofouro'clockthisafternoon.
(1分)A、visitedB、werevisitingC、havevisitedD、willvisit正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析說話時間是在晚上,visit的動作是在過去發(fā)生的,就是多了fromoneo'clocktofouro'clock這個時間狀語,此時應(yīng)該強(qiáng)調(diào)visit的動作在這個時間范圍內(nèi)延續(xù)地發(fā)生,要用過去進(jìn)行時。
15、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?(1分)A、travellingcanmakeyoutiredbuthappy.B、travellingshouldbeunexpected.C、travellingisawonderfulexperience.D、travellingmaychangeyourlife.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.”可知,旅行是一次激動人心的經(jīng)歷。故選C。
16、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第4空填()。(1分)A、adoptedB、visitedC、raisedD、abandoned正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。·adopted意為“收養(yǎng)”;visited意為“參觀;訪問”;raised意為“養(yǎng)育”;abandoned意為“遺棄”。此處指在母親去世后,她和哥哥是由父親養(yǎng)大的。故選C。
17、Ican'tdoit,soI()yourhelp.(1分)A、needB、willneedC、needn'tD、don'tneed正確答案選項:參考答案:A
18、——Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.——I’vewarnedthem______.
(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我希望孩子們不要碰那只狗。-我警告過他們不要碰.動詞不定式替代省略了touchthedog。
19、—Whoistheman
____?—HeisThomasGreen.
(1分)A、onredB、atredC、forredD、inred正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析in+顏色,表示“穿什么顏色的衣服”,顏色前不用任何冠詞;in+具體衣服,要用冠詞the或a.
20、---MayItakethesemagazinesoutofthereadingroom?---No,you()(1分)A、won'tB、don'tC、needn'tD、mustn't正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——我可以把雜志從閱覽室里拿出來嗎?——不,你不能。請在這兒讀它。表示“不被允許"用must否定形式,故選D。
21、—Doyoufeeltired?—No,Idon't.IfIweretired,I()arest.(1分)A、hadB、wouldhaveC、willhaveD、have正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“——你感覺累嗎?——不累,如果我累了,我會休息。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選B。
22、OurteacherpraisedJack()helpingablindmancrossthebusyroad.(1分)A、withB、forC、inD、by正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“因為幫助一位盲人穿過擁擠的馬路,老師表揚(yáng)了Jack?!眆or此處表原因,為介詞而不是連詞,語氣沒有bccausc強(qiáng)烈。故選B。
23、—PeterisgoingtoLarry'sparty.Buthedoesn'tknowwhattowear.—IfI()him,I()wearahat.Itmakeshimcool.(1分)A、am;willB、were;willC、were;wouldD、was;would正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣,句意為:“-Peter打算參加Larry的派對,但是他不知道穿什么。—如果我是他,我就戴一頂帽子,那會使他很酷?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。
24、----Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?----________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.
(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemore.B、I’mafraidnot.C、Ibelievenot.D、Idon’tthinkso.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
25、The2022WinterOlympics________inBeijingandtownsinHebeiProvince.
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、areheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析注意:本試題是之前的,那時2022冬奧會尚未開始,如果考試中考到類似題目,2022冬奧會已經(jīng)舉辦結(jié)束,就是一般過去時被動語態(tài),用wereheld。句意:2022冬季奧運(yùn)會將在北京和河北省的城鎮(zhèn)舉行。本題考查動詞held(舉行)的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。A、hold一般過去時;B、willhold一般將來時;C、areheld一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài);D、willbeheld-般將來時的被動語態(tài)。The2022WinterOlympics是held的承受者,動作的承受者做句子的主語,應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài),可排除A、B;又因為The2022WinterOlympics尚未舉行,是將來的動作,可排除C,故答案是D。
26、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第7空填()。(1分)A、nervousB、excitedC、sickD、tired正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。nervous意為“緊張的”;excited意為“激動的”;sick意為“生病的”;tired意為“疲憊的”。根據(jù)下文提到的作者的表現(xiàn)可推斷“我”當(dāng)時莫名地緊張了起來。故選A。
27、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
Themostimportantthingoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis___inAmerica.(1分)A、
Homecoming
B、
the
football
gameC、graduation
D、togo
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