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人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修6優(yōu)質(zhì)教案全套
Unit1Art
VocabularyandUsefulExpressions
TeachingGoals:
1.ToenableSstomastersomenewwordsandexpressions
2.TogetSstohaveknowledgeofthisgrammarpoint:thesubjectivemood
TeachingProcedures:
Step1.Freetalk
Ifyouhaveaspecialchancetobecomeapoet,whatkindofpoemswillyouwritetopeople?
Andwhy?
Step2.Wordstudy
Purpose:Toconsolidatethewordsandphrasesinthetext.
1.Findawordinthepoemsthatrhymeswitheachofthewordsbelow.Thenaddotherwordsthat
rhyme.Thefirstonehasbeendoneforyou.
(1)deadleadredthreadfedsaidbed
⑵high
⑶sing
(4)today
(5)lace
(6)true
SuggestedAnswers:
(2)highskypiemyflyshylie
(3)singringwingthingkingflingstring
(4)todayawaysayplaylaytraymay
(5)laceracefacecasechaseplacespace
(6)truetoonewflewfewshoecanoe
2.Completethepassageusingthewordsbelowinthecorrectform.
cottagerunoutofnurseryrhythmreciterhyme
WhenIwasababy,mymotherusedtoreadmerhymes,Ilovedtheirand
thewaythewordsattheendofthelines.BythetimeIwastwoyearsold,Icould
atleasttenofthem.Whenwenewnurseryrhymes,mymotherwould
gotothestoretobuyanothernurseryrhymebook.Infact,myfamilylovedreadingsomuchthat
thelivingroominourwasfullofbooks.
SuggestedAnswers:
nursery;rhythm;rhyme;recite;runoutof;cottage.
3.InEnglishwesometimesadd-fultoanountomakeanadjective.Forexample,wonder
becomeswonderful.Thismeansfullofwonder.Nowmakeadjectivesformthesenouns.Thenadd
fourotherpairsyouknow.
(1)beauty__________(5)dread_____⑼一
(2)joy____________(6)hope______(10).
(3)sorrow________(7)peace____________(11),
(4)delight__________(8)power______(12)..
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)beautiful(2)joyful(3)sorrowful(4)delightful(5)dreadful
(6)hopeful(7)peaceful(8)powerful(9)thankful(10)successful
(11)painful(12)useful
4.Completethetablewiththecorrectnouns,verbs,adjectivesoradverbs.
VerbAdverb
NounAdjective
angry
darken
impressive
repetitive
transformational
translation
warm
enjoy
expressively
inspire
SuggestedAnswers:
VerbAdverb
NounAdjective
angerangerangryAngrily
darkdarkendarkdarkly
impressionimpressimpressiveimpressively
repetitionrepeatrepetitiverepetitively
transformationtransformtransformational\
translationtranslatetranslated\
warmthwarmwarmwrmly
enjoymentenjoyenjoyableenjoyably
expressionexpressexpressiveexpressively
inspirationinspireinspirationalinspirationally
5.Completeeachsentenceusingthecorrectwordfromthetableyouhavejustcompleted.
(1)Whileyouwererecitingthepoem,Ithinkyoumovedyourbodyvery.Itmade
theperformancemuchmoreinteresting.
(2)AdIlayinthe,thewordsofanewpoemcameintomyhead.
(3)Theteacherdoesn'tthinkthattheoftheTangpoemisverygood.
(4)Songsareofteneasytorememberbecausetheyalotofpoetry.
(5)YourtalkwassothatIwanttogoandwritelotsofpoetry.
(6)Ilovedthestrongimagesyouusedinyourpoemtoconveyfeelingsof.
(7)Wewereverybythestudents9performanceoftheirpoetry.
(8)Wepassedtheafternoonveryreadingpoetrytogetherunderthetrees.
(9)Mr.Tanner'sloveofpoetryhasthestudents9feelingstowardsthesubject.
(10)Eventhoughitiscold,yourpoemaboutsummerhasmademefeelreally.
Answers:
(1)expressively(2)darkness(3)translation(4)repeat(5)inspirational
(6)anger(7)impressed(8)enjoyably(9)transformed(10)warm
Step3.Grammar
1.Presentation
Purpose:TorevisetheusageofthesubjunctivemoodwithSs.
所述情況從句上旬
與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反If+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式主語(yǔ)+would/could/might/should+
(be動(dòng)詞用were)動(dòng)詞原形
與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反If+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去完成式主語(yǔ)+would/could/might/should+
have+過(guò)去分詞
與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反①if+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式主語(yǔ)+would/could/might/should+
②if+主語(yǔ)+wereto+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形
③if+主語(yǔ)+shoukl+動(dòng)詞原形
此表中需要注意幾點(diǎn):
⑴be動(dòng)詞在表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的從句中一般用were.在非正式情況先,第一、第三人稱
后偶爾也用was.如:
Ifhewereyou,hewouldgoatonce.
⑵主句中的should通常用于第一人稱,would,could以及might可以用于各種人稱。
(3)在表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的條件句中,只能用should,而不能用would,could,might等。
如:Ifitshouldraintomorrow,wewouldnotgocamping.(shouldrain也可以用rained,were
torain代替)。
(4)當(dāng)條件狀語(yǔ)從句表示的行為和主句表示的行為所發(fā)生的時(shí)間不一致時(shí),被稱為“錯(cuò)綜時(shí)
間條件句”,動(dòng)詞的形式要分別根據(jù)它所表示的不同時(shí)間做相應(yīng)的調(diào)整。如:
Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldbebetternow.
2.Practice
Purpose:TogetSstohaveknowledgeofthegrammarthroughexercises.
(1)Matchthebeginningofeachsentencewiththeappropriateending.
①.Ifyousawapersonfourmetershigh,A.wewouldhavewon.
②.IfRobhadn'tinjuredhimself,B.shewouldhavepassedtheexam.
③.IfIwereyou,C.Iwouldloveyouforever.
?.Ifshehadstudiedharder,D.Tdgotobedearlytonight.
Ifyouwrotemebeautifulpoemseveryday,
E.wouldyoubelieveyoureyes?
SuggestedAnswers:
①E②A③D④B⑤C
(2)Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.
①.MissJiangexplainedthehomeworktotheclassyesterday.IfAlfred(pay)more
attentionatthetime,he(notmiss)herinstructions.
②?I'msorry,Idon'thaveacompass.OfcourseI(lend)ittoyouifI(have)one.
③.Lendoesn'tthinkhewilleverwinapoetrycompetition.If,bychance,he(win),he
(spend)theprizeonacomputer.
④.Luckily,JanetisgoodatwritinginEnglish.Ifshe(notwrite)well,she(spend)
moretimepracticing.
IfI(be)you,I(takeiteasy)andgohomeearly.
⑥.Suemissedthepartylastnight.Tmsurethatifshe(be)there,she(meet)some
reallyinterestingpeople.
SuggestedAnswers:
①.hadpaid;wouldnothavemissed
②.wouldlend;had
③.won;wouldspend
④.didn'twrite;wouldspend
⑤.were;wouldtakeiteasy
⑥.hadbeen;wouldhavemet
(3)Lookattheexamples.SentenceAtellsustherealsituation.SentenceBtellsuswhatwould
havehappenedifthesituationhadbeendifferent.NowwriteasentenceBforeachsentenceA
below.
A.Igotogymeveryday.B.IfIdidn7gothegymeveryday,Iwouldputonweight.
B.Hedidn7workhad.B.Ifhehadworkedhard,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.
①A.Shirleylikedtowritepoems,soshepracticedeveryday.
B..
②A.Shedidn'tknowhowtoconveyherfeelingseffectivelyinapoemandherolderbrother
oftenlaughather.
B..
③A.Shereadmanybeautifulpoemsandgraduallyherwritingskillsimproved.
B..
④A.Shewassosatisfiedwithherimprovementthatsheenteredapoeminapoetrycompetition.
B..
⑤A.Thepoemsheentereddidnothaveanappropriateendingandshedidnotwinfirstprize.
B..
⑥A.However,becauseshewonanencouragementaward,shefeltverypleasedwithherself.
B..
SuggestedAnswers:
①IfShirleyhadn'tlikedtowritepoems,shewouldn'thavepracticedeveryday.
②Ifshehadknownhowtoconveyherfeelingseffectivelyinapoem,herbrotherwouldn'thave
oftenlaughedather.
(3)Ifshehadn'treadmanybeautifulpoems,herwritingwouldn'thavegraduallyimproved.
④Ifshehadn'tbeensosatisfiedwithherimprovement,shewouldn'thaveenteredapoemina
poetrycompetition.
⑤Ifthepoemsheenteredhadhadanappropriateending,shewouldhavewonthefirstprize.
@Ifshehadn'twonanencouragementaward,shewouldn'tfeltpleasedwithherself.
Step4.Usingstructures
Purpose:TogetSstoconsolidatewhatwehavelearnedintheclass.
Matchthebeginningofeachsentencewiththecorrectending.
1.ShewouldhavewaitedforhimA.ifshesawasnake.
2.ClarewouldbefrightenedB.ifhehadn'ttrippedover.
3.IwouldhavebeenontimeC.iftheyhadthemoney.
4.HewouldhavewontheraceD.ifhehadasked.
5.TheywouldpainttheirhouseE.ifmymotherhadwokenmeup.
SuggestedAnswers:
I.D2.A3.E4.B5.C
Step5.Homework.
1.Reviewthenewwordsandphrases.
2.Masterallthelanguagepointswehavelearntintheclass.
WarmingUp,Pre-readingandReading
Step1Leadin
Showapictureandask:
l.Whowasshe?MonaLisa
2.Whopaintedher?LeonardodaVinci(1452-1519)
3.Howlongdidittakehimtopaintit?Fouryears(1503-1506)
Step2Discussion
I.Arethereanypaintingsinyourhome?Whose?Whichstyle?
2.Whoareyourfavoritepainters,fromChinaandfromothercountries?
3.Doyouknowsomefamouspaintersandtheirworks?Listsome.(China-XuBeihong,QiBaishi,
ZhangDaqian,FuBaoshi...LeonardoDaVinci,Picasso,VincentVanGogh,HenriMatisse,
GiottodiBondone...)
4.WhatdoyouthinkofthedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenChineseandWesternpaintings?
Chinesepaintings:realisticdetailedtraditionalnaturallinerichcolorful
Westernpaintings:abstractnaturalreligiousimpressionistridiculousmoderncolorful
Step3Somepainters9information
1.LeonardodaVinci(1452-1519)MonaLisa朝見(jiàn)圣子
2.GiottodiBondone(TheMiddleAges)喬托?迪?邦多納
GiottowasrecognizedasthefirstgeniusofartintheItalianRenaissance.Hepaintedreligious
scenesinamorerealisticstyle.EscapetoEgypt
3.Monet莫奈(1840-1926)(Impressionism)
AFrenchpainterwhohelpedtostarttheImpressionistmovement,heisbestknownforhis
paintingsofthecountrysideinwhichhetriedtoshowtheaffectsoflightbypaintingthesame
pictureatdifferenttimesofdayorindifferenttypesofweWc\er.花園中的女人吹笛少年
4.VailGogh凡高(1853-1890)ADutchpainterwhowenttoliveinsouthernFranceand
helpedtodevelopedthestyleofPost-impressionism.Hispaintingstypicallyusebrightcolorsand
havethicklines.OneofthemostfamousonesisSunflowers.Heisalsoknownforbeingmentally
illandforcuttingoffoneofhisearsandlaterkillinghimself.Poorashewasduringhislife,his
paintingsarenowextremelyvaluableandsoldforveryhighprices.
5.PabloPicasso(1881-1973)畢加索(Modernart)HewasbomonOctober25,1881in
Malaga,Spain,asthesonofanartanddrawingteacher.Picassowasthegreatestartgeniusofthe
twentiethcentury.畢加索的作品,最著名的是利平鴿,格爾尼卡,以及無(wú)數(shù)長(zhǎng)著三只眼睛,幾
個(gè)乳房的怪人畫(huà),使他成為二十世紀(jì)最具爭(zhēng)議,也最有影響的藝術(shù)家。即使看了說(shuō)不出所以然
的人也只有跟著全世界喝彩。要是遇到其他什么人畫(huà)的看不懂的畫(huà)時(shí),就會(huì)說(shuō)一句:“這是畢
加索?!?/p>
6.Matisse馬蒂斯(1869-1954)AFrenchpainterandsculptorwhohelpedtodevelopfauvism(野
獸派)asastyleofpainting.Hispaintingsaremostlyofordinaryplacesandobjects,buttheyare
purebrightcolorsandblacklines.奢先
Step4Matchthewordswiththecorrectmeanings:
[A]IB]
a.realistic1.accurate,minute
b.abstract2.stateorfactofexisting
c.existence3.beinginthoughtbuthavingaphysicalorpracticalexistence
d.detailed4.lifelike,truetolife
e.religious5.classical,ofoldbeliefs
f.traditional6.sinceretobelieveinagodorgods
Step5Pre-reading
GettheSstodiscussthequestionsinpre-readinginpairs.Thenchecktheanswerwiththewhole
class,iftheyhavenoidea,usethematerialspreviouslypreparedtolettheSshavesome
acquaintancewiththeknowledgeofartandartists.
Step6Reading
Task1Scanning
Showsomequestionsonthescreen.
1.Whatweretheartistsinterestedinfrom5thto15thecenturyAD?
2.HowdidMasaccio
3.painthispaintings?
4.Whydidtheimpressionistshavetopaintquickly.
Task2Scanning
LettheSsredthepassageagainandgetthemainideaofit.Thencompletethefollowing
chartnotheirown.
NamesofAgesTimeArtistFeature
TheMiddleAges5thto15thcenturyGiottoDiBondonereligious,realistic
TheRenaissance15Ihto16thcenturyMassaccioperspective,realistic
ImpressionismLate19thtoearly20thdetailed,ridiculous
century
Modemart20thcenturytotodayControversial,
abstract,realistic
Task3Explanation
Therearesomany...thatitwouldbeimpossibleto...
Thesentencemeansthattherearetoomanydifferentstylesof/westernarttointroduceina
shortpassage.
Peoplebecamemorefocusedon...andlesson...
Ittellusthatpeoplepaymoreattentiontohumansthanreligion
Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,peoplewouldnothavebeenabletopaint...
Thesentencemeansthatpeoplediscoveredtherulesofperspective,sothattheypaintedsuch
realisticpictures.
Step7Comprehending
AskthestudentstoreadthepassageagainanddealwithExercises.
Step8Homework
1.Underlinethetimeexpressioninthereadingpassage.
2.Retellthepassagewiththehelpofthechartaboutthetext.
3.DiscussthequestioninExercise3onpage3.
Step9Homework
1.Revisewhatyouhavelearnedinthisclass.
2.Previewthenewlesson.
Listening,SpeakingandWriting
Teachinggoals教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.Targetlanguage目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言:
重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)
Traditional,abstract,figurative,photography,dimensional,sculpture,pottery,woodcarving,
clayfigures,papercutting
重點(diǎn)句子
Talkaboutlikesandpreferences:
rdprefer...
rdrather...
rdlike...
Whichwouldyouprefer...?
Ireallyprefer...
Wouldyourather...
Wouldyoulike...
2.Abilitygoals能力目標(biāo)
EnabletheSstoexpresstheirlikesandpreference
3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標(biāo)
HelptheSslearnhowtoexpresstheirlikesandpreference
Teachingimportant&difficultpoints教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
TeachtheSshowtoexpresstheirlikesandpreference
Teachingmethods教學(xué)方法
Speaking;makingconversation;comparativemethod
Teachingaids教具準(zhǔn)備
Acomputer,arecorderandsomeslides
Teachingprocedures&ways教學(xué)過(guò)程與方法
Period1Listening
Teachingaims
1.KnowledgeAims
l).LettheSsknowaboutsomescientistsandtheirlifeandconditions.
2).GettheSstolearntolearnhowtotalkaboutscientificwokandhowtodescribeaperson..
2.AbilityAims
l).TraintheSs'speakingabilitybydescribing,talkinganddiscussing.
2).TraintheSs9listeningability.
3.EmotionalAims
Encouragethestudentstolearnfromscientiststoshowinterestinscientificexplorationand
research.
TeachingImportantPoints
1.TraintheSs'speakingabilitybydescribing,talkinganddiscussing.
2.Helpthestudentstoimprovetheirlisteningability.
TeachingDifficulties
TraintheSs9listeningability.
TeachingAids
CAIequipmentwithamult-mediaclassroomandothernormalteachingtools.
TeachingProcedure
StepIGreeting&Revision
StepIIListening
ListenandanswerthequestionsinExercise1&2
Answers?:Uohn.2Susan.3HewantstoseetheexhibitionofChineseart.4Smallgalleries.5Itis
big,crowdedandtooexpensive.6Modernart.7TheFrickcollectionandtheMetropolitanMuseum
onFridayandtheWhitneyandtheGuggenheimonSaturday.
StepIIIDiscussion
Sofar,wehavelearnedsomeknowledgeabouttheart.Let'stalkabouthowtoexpresslikesand
preferences.Let'sseesomesentencestructures.Discussthequestionsonpage41
Lookatsomesentencesstructures:
I'dprefer...
I'drather...
rdlike...
Whichwouldyouprefer...?
Ireallyprefer...
Wouldyourather...?
Wouldyoulike...or
Sampledialogue1
S1:WhoareyourfavoriteChineseartists?
S2:I'dprefertheChinesefamouspainterQiBaishi,whoisamasteroftraditionalChinese
realisticpaintings.Heisgoodatcombiningtwokindsoftechniques:traditionalChineserealistic
paintingandfreehandbrushworkintraditionalChinesepainting.
SI:Wouldyoulikeanywesternartists?
S2:Yes,ofcourse.IprefertheItalianartistGiottodiBondone.Heiswell-knownforhis
rediscoveryofthethirddimension
Sampledialogue2
SI:Whichstylewouldyouprefer,two-dimensionalorthree-dimensional?
S2:Iprefertwo-dimensionalstyle.Myfavoriteartstyleisphotography.Myidealistobea
photographer.Imagesandinformationcanbepresentedtothrillandinspirepeople.
SI:Tdratherlikethreedimensionalstyle.Ilikepotteryverymuch
Sampledialogue3
S1:TherearemanykindsoffolkartsinChina,suchaspapercutting,kites,jadeandotherstone
carvings,etc.whatkindofChineseartdoyoulikebest?
S2:1enjoypapercuttingverymuch.Thecraftsusesimplematerials.
S3:rdratherlikeclayfigures.Chinesefolkartistsusesimpleandcheapmaterialstomakesmall
anddelicatehandicraft.ClayfigurinemakingisauniquefolkhandicraftofChina.
Task2:
Dosomelisteningpracticeonpage44.Keys
1Whataboutvisitingsomeartgalleries?
3There'sevenasectiononChineseart.rdliketoseethat.
4Well,theFrickCollectionisquitesmall,andithasabeautifulgarden.
5Ohno.It'stoobigandcrowded.
6Modernart!Dowehaveto?I'mnotveryfondofthatstuff.Amonkeycouldhavepainted
betterpicturesthansomeofthosepaintings.
7Metropolitanstaysopenuntil8:45onFridayevenings.
7...They4requiteclosetogether.TheGuggenheimstaysopentilllateonSaturdays...
2Listenagainandthenanswerthequestions.
P4I
3book1vase
4wallhanging2paintsandbrushes
P412
IXiaoWei.2Itwastooexpensive.
3MrsHangwouldprobablyhaveknownWhattogetMrWang.
4Atfirsthelikedthebookbutlaterhethoughtthewallhangingwouldbethebest.
51thinktheywillprobablygetthewallhangingbecausetheothersseemtorespectWangPei's
opinion.Also,theyknowMrHanglikesthattypeofWallHanging.
P44Listeningtask
1discuss:Inwhatperioddoyouthinktheywere?
2Listentothetape:Numbertheartworks1-6toshowtheorderinwhichZhangLintalksabout
them.
352
614
Learnnewwordspottery陶器
Buddhism佛教Architecture建筑
Brushstrokes繪畫(huà)的技巧Typical典型的Technique技巧,手法
AnswerkeyforEx.2
15000—3000BC2FirstcenturyADTangDynasty4YuanDynasty520thcentury
620thcentury
KeyforEx4
1.Paintedpottery.
2.Religioustheme,organizedsystemofdrawingfocusedontheuseofbrushstrokes.
3.Thetraditionalstylethatispractisedeventodaywaswelldeveloped.Picturesofhumanfigures,
animalsandeverydaylifewerepopularduringtheTangDynasty.
4.Picturesofhumanfiguresandstilllifebecamepopular.Scenerydidnotlookrealisticwitha
particularpartofthesceneryenlarged/focusedon.
5&6
PaintershavebecomeinfluencedbyWesternart,bothabstractandrealisticartpainted.
StepIVSummaryandhomework
Afterthoughts
Period2Speaking&Writing
TeachingAims:
HelpandEnablethestudentsleamhowtotalkaboutenvironment.
Helpthestudentslearnhowtowritealetteraskingforpermission.
Difficultyandimportance
Teachthestudentslearnhowtowritealetteraskingforpermission
Teachingmethods:
Fastreading;carefulreading;discussion
Teachingaids
Acomputeraprojector,andarecorder
TeachingProcedures&ways
StepIReadingTask
Hereisaletteronpage45fromagroupofstudentswhowouldliketomaketheirschoolmore
attractive.
1Fastreading
1.Whydotheybecomeworried?
2.Whatdotheyhopetheheadmastertodofortheirproject?
Carefulreading:supposeyouwerethepresidentofthehighschoolcouncilandyoureceivedthe
letter.Preparetomakenotesforareportabouttheletter,fillingtheblanksonpage46
1Sometipsabouthowtomakenotes
2Justwritedownsomekeywords
3Usewordsorphrases
4Omitthesmallwordslikeprepositions
5Letterfrom_____________________________
6Askingforand
7Reason_______________________________
8Theirplan:1____________________________
2____________________________
3____________________________
9Workwillbedoneby:
StepIISpeakingtask
AsktheSstodiscusshowtoimprovetheenvironmentofourschoolinfours,thenspeakout.
1A:plantingmoretrees,grassandflowers,abeautifulgarden,notpicktheflowersand
stampthegrass
2B:notthrowlitter,picktherubbish,throwitintoadustbin,collectwastepaperand
bottlesforrecycling.
3C:keeptheschoolyardorclassroomclean,notdrawpicturesonwalls,notcarvenames
onthetreesordesksandchairs
4D:makeourschoolanon-smokingplace
Inall,ifeveryonemakescontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuch
morebeautiful.IfallChinesecareabouttheenvironment,I'msureChinawillbecomeoneofthe
mostbeautifulcountriesintheworld
StepIHWritingtask
1Writealettertotheheadmasteroftheschoolaskingforpermissiontoimprovethe
environmentoftheschool.Whilewriting,refertotheinstructionsinWRITINGTASK.
2Asampleletter:
DearMr.Wang,
Asyouknow,ourschoolusedtolooklikeabeautifulgardenwithgreentreesandmany
kindsofflowersinourschoolyardallyearround.Butgreatchangeshavetakenplacesincea
chemicalworkwasbuiltnearourschooltwoyearsago.Itproducespoisonousgasesandpoursa
largeamountofwastewaterintotheriver.Theterriblepollutionhasdonegreatharmtostudents
andteachersaswellastothesurroundings.It'stimeforustodosomethingtoprotectourschool
andpreventherfrombeingpolluted.
First,wemustmakegreateffortstocleanuppollutedwaterandstopfurtherwaterpollution.
Askthegovernmenttomaintainandimprovepresentfacilities,andconstructnewprojectwith
health,safety,andprotectionoftheenvironmentasprimaryconcerns.
Second,wemustinsistthatwaterpollutioncontrollawsbepassedandstrictlyenforced.This
responsibilityextendsalsotomembersofthegeneralpublicinoursurroundingcommunity.An
importantaspectofthisresponsibilityismakingongoingwaterquality.Thisisofsuchimportance,
thatismustbegivenprecedenceoveroperatingproductivity.
Finally,wecanalsoprotectourselvesagainstpollutedwater.Weshouldtake
measurestocleanthepollutedwater.Tocooperatewithgovernment,industryandacademiais
supportingresearchandmaximizingbenefitsforthegeneralpublicinsafety,heathand
environmentalmatters.
Wehopeyouwillgiveusapermissiontocarryoutheprojectanddonate5,000yuanweneed.
Andwealsorequireyoutomakeareporttoaskforthegovernment'srescue.Bydoingso,we
willbeabletoliveahealthierandhappierlife.
Yourssincerely,
LiuWei
StepIVHomework
1Revisethecompositionandhanditintomorrow.
2Revisethelanguagepointsfortomorrow'squiz.
Afterthoughts
GrammarandUsefulStructures
TeachingAims
1.KnowledgeAim
Helpthestudentstousethesubjunctivemoodcorrectlyindifferentsituations.
2.AbilityAim
Tolearnthesubjunctivemoodfreelyandproperlyinspeakingandwriting.
3.EmotionalAims
1)Encouragethestudentslearnmoreaboutthegrammar.
1)Helpthestudentstofonnthegoodhabitinlearning.
2)Encouragethestudentstodomoreexerciseconsolidatetheknowledge.
TeachingImportantPoint
Enablethestudentstousethecorrectformofofthesubjunctivemood
TeachingDifficultPoint
Toknowthedifferencesbetweentheattributiveandthepredicative.
TeachingMethods:
Summarizing,comparativemethod;practicingactivities
TeachingAids
Multi-mediaclassroomandothernormalteachingtools
TeachingProcedure
StepIGreeting
Greetthewholeclass.
StepIIDictation
StepIIIHomeworkchecking
StepIVGrammar
虛擬語(yǔ)氣(SubjunctiveMood)這一語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目是各類英語(yǔ)考試中心測(cè)試的重點(diǎn)之一。虛擬
語(yǔ)氣是一種特殊的動(dòng)詞形式,用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)的話并不是事實(shí),而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、
懷疑或推測(cè)。判斷是真實(shí)條件句還是非真實(shí)條件句。只有在非真實(shí)條件句中才使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
通過(guò)句子意思,看假設(shè)的條件是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn),能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)是真實(shí)條件句,不能使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;
假設(shè)的條件不能實(shí)現(xiàn)則是非真實(shí)條件句,要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣.判斷這個(gè)假設(shè)是與哪個(gè)事實(shí)相反。
通常有三種情況:①與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。②與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反。③與將來(lái)事實(shí)可能相反I:虛擬
條件句:
1.虛擬現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),其if從句的謂語(yǔ)形式用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式(be一般用
were),主句用would/should/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。
Ifplaceswerealike,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers.如果各個(gè)地方都一樣,就不
需要地理學(xué)家了。
2.虛擬過(guò)去時(shí)是表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),if從句的謂語(yǔ)形式用過(guò)去完成時(shí)即had+過(guò)去
分詞,主句用would/should/could/might+have+過(guò)去分詞。
Ifhehadknownyouraddressyesterday,hewouldhavetelephonedyou.
3.虛擬將來(lái)時(shí)是表示對(duì)將來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性很小的或不確定的假設(shè)。If從句的謂語(yǔ)形式用一般
過(guò)去式或用wereto/should+動(dòng)詞原形,主句用would/shoul
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