Unit7第3課時(shí)Grammar九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)（牛津譯林版）

Unit7FilmsGrammarGrammarAUsingalthouth/thoughRevisionTranslatethefollowingsentences1.盡管我喜歡表演，我更喜歡當(dāng)一個(gè)導(dǎo)演。2.《琪琪》這部戲是根據(jù)柯萊特的小說(shuō)改編的，柯萊特堅(jiān)持赫本是該戲主角的完美人選，盡管赫本之前從未出演過(guò)任何主要角色。THoughIlikeacting,I’dratherbeadirector.ColetteinsistedthatHepburnwastheperfectgirlfortheleadroleinGigi,aplaybaseduponhernovel,althoughHepburnhadneverplayedanymajorrolesbefore.1.although/though“盡管,雖然”,常用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。（注：讓步狀語(yǔ)從句表示即使出現(xiàn)在從句中的情況，主句動(dòng)作仍然會(huì)發(fā)生，有“退一步說(shuō)……”的意思。）Iwillgetthereontime,thoughitisverycold.AlthoughImayfail,Iwillhaveatry.2.although和though在一般情況下可以互換使用。在口語(yǔ)中，though較常使用，although比though更正式一些。3.although和though可用于句首或句中,但不能與連詞but同時(shí)使用,不過(guò)可與yet,still連用。Although/Thoughyouarealittleyoungerthanme,yetyouaremuchtaller.(√)Although/Thoughyouarealittleyoungerthanme,butyouaremuchtaller.(×)注：若主從句的主語(yǔ)相同,且從句謂語(yǔ)含有動(dòng)詞be,可將從句主語(yǔ)和be省略。Although/Though（youare）alittleyoungerthanme,youaremuchtaller.Readthesentencesbelowandfindoutwhy.Jointhetwopartsofthesentencesbyusing‘a(chǎn)lthough/though’.1.Ileftearlytoavoidtherushhour/therewasalotoftrafficinthestreets______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Icouldnotfindaspacetoparkmycar/thecinemahadabigcarpark______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Ifinallygotaticket/myseatwasinthelastrowinthecorner______________________________________________________________________________________________Although/ThoughIleftearlytoavoidtherushhour,therewasalotoftrafficinthestreets.Icouldnotfindaspacetoparkmycar,although/thoughthecinemahadabigcarpark.Although/ThoughIfinallygotaticket,myseatwasinthelastrowinthecorner.4.peoplekeptcomingin/thefilmhadalreadybeenonfor15minutes______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Ifeltveryhot/IonlyhadaT-shirton_______________________________________________6.somepeopleweretalkingloudly/theyweretoldtokeepquiet______________________________________________________________________________________________Peoplekeptcomingin,although/thoughthefilmhadalreadybeenonfor15minutes.Ifeltveryhot,although/thoughIonlyhadaT-shirton.Somepeopleweretalkingloudly,although/thoughtheyweretoldtokeepquiet.Wecanusealthough/thoughatthe___________(beginning,end)orinthe________(middle,end)ofasentencetointroduceaclause.beginningmiddle

Workouttherule!GrammarBUsing“so...that”&“such...that”Theflowersarebeautiful.Everyonelikesthem.Theflowersaresobeautifulthateveryonelikesthem.Theyaresuchbeautifulflowersthateveryonelikesthem.1.so…that…引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句so

…that…句型中的so是副詞，常用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞，常用句型為：主語(yǔ)

+

謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

+so+adv./adj.+that從句Heisso

youngthatshecan’tlookafterherself.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchhim.2.such…that…作“如此…以致”解，連接一個(gè)表示結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ)從句。與so…that

意思相同，但用法不同。如：so…that這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，so后邊可加形容詞或副詞，而such后邊要用名詞（這個(gè)名詞前面可以帶形容詞，也可以不帶）。such＋a(an)＋adj.＋單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞＋that…Heissuchacleverboythateverybodylikeshim.2)such＋adj.＋不可數(shù)名詞+that…Hehasmadesuchgreatprogressthattheteachersarepleasedwithhim.3）such＋adj.＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that…TheyaresuchinterestingnovelsthatIwanttoreadthemonceagain.

如果名詞前由many,much,few,little等詞所修飾的話，則不用such而用so

，其中要注意little這個(gè)詞當(dāng)它表示數(shù)量少時(shí)才可以和其它三個(gè)有同樣的用法。Hehadso

manyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.他摔了很多跤，以致于全身上下青一塊，紫一塊的。Hehadso

littleeducationthathewasunfitforthisjob.他所受教育很少，不適合做這個(gè)工作。注意Therewereso

manypeopleinthestreetwatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldnotgetclosetothebuilding.街上有那么多人觀看大火，以致于消防隊(duì)員無(wú)法接近大樓。

HelpAmyjoinhersentenceswithso…thatandsuch…that.1.Hepburnwasverybeautiful.Manypeoplewereamazedbyherbeauty.______________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Hepburnwasakindlady.ShespentherlastfewyearsworkingwithUNICEFtohelppoorchildrenallovertheworld.______________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Hepburnactedverywell.Somepeoplemistookherforarealprincess.______________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Hepburnwasagreatactress.She’llalwaysberemembered.___________________________________________________Hepburnwassobeautifulthatmanypeoplewereamazedbyherbeauty.HepburnwassuchakindladythatshespentherlastfewyearsworkingwithUNICEFtohelppoorchildrenallovertheworld.Hepburnactedsowellthatsomepeoplemistookherforarealprincess.Hepburnwassuchagreatactressthatshe’llalwaysberemembered.Wecanuse_________oran________betweensoandthat.Weusea_______betweensuchandthat.adjectiveadverb

Workouttherule!nounPracticeTranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.1.這個(gè)問題太難了，沒有人能回答。__________________________________________________________________________________________________2.這部電影太好看了，電影院里座無(wú)虛席。__________________________________________________________________________________________________3.那家劇院很大，他們幾乎在里面迷路了。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________Thisquestionissodifficultthatnobodycananswerit.Thisissuchadifficultquestionthatnobodycananswerit.Thisfilmissogoodthatthecinemaisfullofpeople.Thisissuchagoodfilmthatthecinemaisfullofpeople.Thetheatrewassobigthattheyalmostlosttheirwayinit.Thatwassuchabigtheatrethattheyalmostlosttheirwayinit.GrammarCUsing“sothat”HavealookTheygotupearlysothattheycouldcatchtheearlybus.SayslowlysothatIcanunderstandyou.Wewillcomeateightsothatthemeetingcanbeginearly.=Wewillcomeateightinorderthatthemeetingcanbeginearly.sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，(目的狀語(yǔ)從句用以說(shuō)明主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的目的。)其從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,may,will,might,would,could,should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用，而且主句和從句之間不使用逗號(hào)。sothat意為“以便，為了，使能夠”，可以與inorderthat相替換。用sothat翻譯句子。1.我戴眼鏡是為了看得更清楚。IwearglassessothatIcanseemoreclearly.2.他借了很多書，以便在暑假里閱讀。Heborrowedmanybookssothathecouldreadtheminthesummerholiday.3.為了能趕上早班車,他們?cè)缭缇推鸫擦恕heygotupearlysothattheycouldcatchtheearlybus.4.說(shuō)慢點(diǎn),好讓我聽明白。SpeakslowlysothatIcanunderstandyou.HelpNeilanswerSimon’squestions.Putthewordsinbracketsinthecorrectorderandjointhetwopartsofeachsentencewithsothat.1.Simon:AreyouinterestedinChineseactionfilms?

Neil:Ofcourse._________________________________

__________________________________________.

(Ihavebought/moreaboutChinesekungfu/alotofDVDs/Icanlearn)2.Simon:AreyougoingtointroduceChinesekungfutoyourfriendsintheUK?

Neil:Sure!_____________________________________

__________________________________________.

(whatChinesekungfuisallabout/IwilllendthemmyDVDs/theywilllearn)

IhaveboughtalotofDVDssothatIcanlearnmoreaboutChinesekungfu

I’lllendthemmyDVDssothattheywilllearnwhatChinesekungfuisallabout3.Simon:HasanybodytaughtyouChinesekungfu?

Neil:Yes._______________________________________

___________________________________________.

(Icouldimprove/myskills/Iattended/acourseonChinesekungfu)4.Simon:Who’syourfavouriteactorinChineseactionfilms?

Neil:JackieChan!_______________________________

___________________________________________.

(Icanseehim/inmyroom/wheneverIwant/Ihavemanypicturesofhim)

IattendedacourseonChinesekungfusothatIcouldimprovemyskills

IhavemanypicturesofhiminmyroomsothatIcanseehimwheneverIwantWeuse_____________(so...that,sothat)totalkaboutthepurposeofdoingsomething.Weuse___________(so...that,sothat)totalkabouttheresultofsomething.sothatso...that

Workouttherule!Usefulphrasesandexpressions1.avoidtherushhour避免高峰期2.alotoftrafficinthestreets在街道上的許多車輛3.findaspacetoparkmycar找個(gè)地方停車4.inthelastrow在最后一排5.betoldtodosth.被告知做某事6.haveadayoff休息一天7.beamazedbyherbeauty被她的美麗震驚8.mistake…for…把……誤會(huì)成……I.Exercises1.________itrainedheavily,theystillwentonwalking.A.But B.So C.Although D.Because2.Youwillfailtheexams_________youworkhard.A.unlessB.whetherC.ifD.although3.______Iwenttobedearly,Istillfelttiredthismorning.A.Unless B.WhenC.WhetherD.Although4._____finedayitistoday!

Yes,thesunshineis____beautifulthatI’dliketogoswimminginthesea.A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,so

D.Whata,so5.Afterthe2008OlympicGames,moreandmorepeopleinwesterncountriesbegintolearnChinese_____theycanbetterunderstandthecultureofChina.

I’msuretheywill.A.becauseof B.sothatC.eventhough D.asif6.________theForbiddenCityisalmost600ye