2024年牛津譯林版初一上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題及解答參考

2024年牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)初一上學(xué)期期末自測(cè)試題及解答參考一、聽(tīng)力部分(本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)聽(tīng)短文，選擇每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。andwassunnyinthemorning."[答案解析]Thedialogueinvolvesaconversationbetweentwostutheirfavoritesubjrbothofthem."C.Theboyandthegirllikeofbasketball,sothecorrectanswC.Sarahdidn'tchoosethereddD.Sarahdidn'tchoosethereddress聽(tīng)力材料：SpeakerB:Yes,verymuch.答案：B(Themoviewasexciting,buta解析：Thedialoguesuggeststhatthelittletoolong.Therefore,optionBist聽(tīng)力材料：ListentothLily:Helloeveryone,today'sweapressureisexpectedaboveus,whichwillleadtoadraslightchanceofthunderstorms,butonlyintheevening.Warmer,sunnyda答案：benoraininthemorning,buttheremightbf解析：Theweatherforecastindicatesofthunderstormsonlyintheevening.Therewon'tbeanyrainduringbutthunderstormsmightoccurtowardstheendoftheday.聽(tīng)力原文：W:WhatareyougoingtodoafterM:I'mgoingtothelibrary.IneedtoretuB.Returnsomebooksandborrowsom聽(tīng)力原文：W:Excuseme,canyouhelpmefindthisbook?It'scalled“TheAM:Sure,isitfictionornoM:Okay,fictionsectionisrightdownthisaisle.AdventuresofShM:No,thetrafficwasrA.Becausetheweatherwasbad.C.Becausethetrafficwasbad.at8:30am.BringyourschooluniformandlunchorbuysomethingtoeatatthbecausewewillbewalkingA.Thetimeandplacetomeet,whattowear,whatB.Thetimetoleavethezoo,whattowear,whattobring.C.Thetimeandplacetomeet,whattodoatThecorrectanswerisA.Thetimeandplacetomeet,whattowear,whattoLindseywantstojoina/angroupin解析：在這段對(duì)話中，Lindsey提到她想要加入學(xué)校的某個(gè)小組。根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)是指“音樂(lè)”小組，因?yàn)樗龑?duì)音樂(lè)方面有一些興趣或特長(zhǎng)。WhatisthespeakermainlytaA.Hisdreamjob.解析：在這段獨(dú)白中，說(shuō)話者主要講述了他學(xué)校的日常生活，包括作業(yè)、課余活動(dòng)和其他與學(xué)校相關(guān)的事項(xiàng)。因此，正確答案是C,即他的學(xué)校生活。Man:Hi,I'mjustmovingintoanewflatandIneedsomefurnitureWoman:Thatsoundsgood.WehaveawiderangeofMan:Yes,please.WhattypeofcoffeetabledoMan:OaktablesoundsWoman:Sure,itis70centimeteMan:Hmm,thatseemswide,and50centimetershigh.It'smadeofteakwood.Man:That'smuchlargerandIpreferteakwood.I'1lhExplanation:ThemantolookatalargerteakwoodcoffeetabC(theconversationisaboutchoosin聽(tīng)力材料：AgirliscallingAlice:Sure,Iamfree.IamsettingtocomearoundthecornerofthesuExplanation:Thegirl(Lily)isconfirtomeetat4o'clock,andAliceindicatestheysupermarket.Therefore,theofthesupermarket).Answer:B.Gotothemovies.Therefore,thecorrectanswertofillintheblankis“first.”points)points)W:Thatsoundsn二、閱讀理解(30分)Itwasaveryspecialdaysnowfalloftheseasonisnowkeptfalling.Hefoundapatchofthebuildings.Hekickedandkicked,andheenjoyedheheadedhome,excitedaboutmakin2.c)Hekickedsnowoffthetopsofbuildings.hisquestionandpadunderstandingofthedetailsprovidedinthetext.三、完型填空(15分)YesterdaywasaveryspecialdayforLily.itformonths,andnowitwaswasgoingtogiveaspeechshewasalsoexcited.Herteacher,Mrs.andhadhelpedherTheassemblybegan,analittlenervousatfirst,bShetalkedaboutherdretoldeveryonethattheycoulddoanythworkedhard.TheaudiencelistenedcarefWhenLilyfinishedherspeech,therewasabigroundofapplause.Shewassohappyandproudofherself.Sheknewthatshehaddoneagoodjob,andhertous,weshouldbereadytofaceit.Lilyfacedherfeaanddidagreatjob.Shepracticedandshesucwordinsentence9meadvise;encourage;practi9.Mrs.Thompsonhadgivenherlotsofadviceherself.Thisquestiontestsvocabulary,compreh5、數(shù)字、四、語(yǔ)法填空題(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)解析：此題考查名詞性從句中主語(yǔ)的引導(dǎo)詞。“WhatisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom”是完整句子，用作is的主語(yǔ)，引導(dǎo)詞what在從句中作主語(yǔ)。2、Aftera(weeks)of解析：此題考查名詞的所有格形式。此處“weeks”應(yīng)該用所有格形式來(lái)表示一段時(shí)間的所有權(quán)，用以修飾后面的名詞“training"。week's是weeks的所有格形式，表明訓(xùn)練是“一個(gè)星期”的訓(xùn)練。Parsing:Thissentenceteststheuseofadverbs.Here,“simply”(of“simple”)isneededtomodify“insummer",indicatiParsing:Thissentenceteststheu關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞“belonging”?，F(xiàn)在分詞可以表明正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，解析：該句意為“暑期我們計(jì)劃去山區(qū)，那里的空氣更清新7,Heusuallygoestoschoolbybus,buttodayhewalkedbecausethebuswasExplanation:Theword"but"isusedheretocontrasttheusualwayofgoingtoschool(bybus)withtoday'ssituation(walchangeisthatthebExplanation:Thesentencerequiresthepasttenseoftheitreferstoanactionthathappenedin9、(9,完形填空的答案)ReadingthesubtitlesreallvThefollowingsentenceusesreferringwordstowordwithaproperreferringwordtocompletethesentence.)A.ThatB.TheseC.ThiInthissentence,“This”isusedtorefertotheactionofmentionedintheprevioussentence.“Thsituationsthatarecloset10、(10,完形填空的答案)Lastyear,thelessonswerereallyeasyforme.A.LuckilyB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.BesidesInthiscontext,"Howevsituationcomparedtolast五、簡(jiǎn)答題(本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)Answer:ThetwomaincomponentsoftheEaoxygen.Nitrogen,makingupabout78%oftheatmosphere,isrelativelyinertanddoesnotreacteasilywithotherelements.0xygen,makingupabout21%oftheatmosphere,isessentialforrespirationandiontestsftheEarth'satmosphereandthefunctionsofitsmaincomponents.NitroxygenaretheprimarygasesAnswer:Thewatercycle,alsoknownasthefourmainstagesofthew3.Precipitation:Waterfallsfromcloudsasrain,sn4.Collection:Watercollectsinbodiesofwaterlikeriversoceans,andsomewatersoaksanditskeystages.Thewatercdistributewaterresourcesaroundtheglobeandsupport3、Whatisthemainthemeofracialinjusticeandmoralgrowth.TheauthorportraysthisthemperspectivesofScoutandherfather,Atnaivetyallowhertoquestiontheprejudicesaroundher,whileAtticus,throughhisactionsandteachings,embodiesthestruggleforjusticeandunderstandoesitinfluencethechtothestory.Itissetagainstthebackdropof1920sAmericaprosperityandsocialchange,particemptiness.ThebustlingandvibrantcityofNewYorkthemeofthebooktheyarediscussing?(2points)Answer:ThethemeofthebookisfriendshipandunderstandiExplanation:Inthedialogue,thetwochallengesandjoysoftheirfriendshipandhowitheother'sculturesbetter.Therefore,thecentralthemeoftheideaofthestoryyoureadinUnit3.(2points)Answer:ThemainideaofthestoryisaboutayoungimportanceofsavingmoneyandplanningforthefutuExplanation:InUnit3