((仁愛版))[[初一英語(yǔ)課件]]仁愛版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上《句型.ppt

1、,陳述句,肯定句,否定句,疑問(wèn)句,一般疑問(wèn)句,特殊疑問(wèn)句,專項(xiàng)練習(xí)句型轉(zhuǎn)換,祥富中學(xué)王金紅,一.肯定句變否定句,1.1)Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.2)Theyareblue.Theyarentblue.3)HeisKangkang.HeisntKangkang.,句子中有be，在be后加not。,謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，在動(dòng)詞前加dont。,2.1)Ihaveabook.Idonthaveabook.2)TheylikeChinese.TheydontlikeChinese.3)WecomefromChina.WedontcomefromChina.,3謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單

2、數(shù)，在動(dòng)詞前加doesnt，動(dòng)詞用原形。,1)Shehasasmallmouth.Shedoesnthaveasmallmouth.2)MarialikesChina.MariadoesntlikeChina.3)JanecomesfromtheU.S.A.JanedoesntcomefromtheU.S.A.,練習(xí)：將下列句子變成否定句。,1.Iamateacher.Iateacher.2.Wearestudents.Westudents.3.Janeisagirl.Janeagirl.4.TheylikeEnglish.TheylikeChinese5.IcomefromChina.Ico

3、mefromChina.6.HelikesChinese.HelikeChinese.7.MariacomesfromCuba.MariacomefromCuba.8.WeknowMaria.WeknowMaria.,am,not,arent,isnt,dont,dont,doesnt,doesnt,dont,二.肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句,1.1)Iamastudent.Areyouastudent?2)Theyareblue.Aretheyblue?3)HeisKangkang.IsheKangkang?,句子中有be，把be提到句首,2.謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，在句首加do。,1)Ihaveabook.

4、Doyouhaveabook?2)TheylikeChinese.DotheylikeChinese?3)WecomefromChina.DoyoucomefromChina?,3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在句首加Does，動(dòng)詞用原形。,1)Shehasasmallmouth.Doesshehaveasmallmouth?2)MarialikesChina.DoesMarialikeChina?3)JanecomesfromtheU.S.A.DoesJanecomefromtheU.S.A?4)SheknowsMaria.DoessheknowMaria?,練習(xí):將下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句。,1

5、.Iamateacher.ateacher?2.Theyarestudents.Students?3.Janeisagirl.agirl?4.TheylikeEnglish.theylikeEnglish?5.IcomefromChina.youcomefromChina?6.HelikesChinese.heChinese?7.MariacomesfromCuba.MariafromCuba?8.WespeakChinese.youChinese?,Are,you,Are,they,Is,Jane,Do,Do,Does,like,Does,come,Do,speak,三.一般疑問(wèn)句做肯定,否

6、定回答,AreyouMaria?,肯定回答：Yes,主+助/系.,否定回答:No,主+助/系+not.,肯定回答：Yes,Iam.,否定回答：No,Imnot.,2.問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)的助動(dòng)詞保持一致.1)Areyouastudent?肯:Yes,Iam.否：No,Imnot.2)IsheKangkang?肯：Yes，heis.否：No，heisnt.3)DotheylikeChinese?肯：Yes,theydo.否：No,theydont.4)Doesshehaveasmallmouth?肯：Yes,shedoes.否：No,shedoesnt.,3.問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。（必須用主格）,1

7、)IsJanefromtheU.S.A?2)DoesKangkangcomefromChina?3)DoJaneandMarialikeChina?4)Isthisaruler?,肯:Yes,sheis.,否:No，sheisnt.,肯:Yes,hedoes.,否:No,hedoesnt.,肯:Yes,theydo.,否:No,theydont.,肯:Yes,itis.,否：No，itisnt.,5)Isthatadesk?6)Arethesebooks?7)Arethosepencils?8)Aretheseerasers?9)Isthatanorange?,肯：Yes，itis.,否：No

8、，itisnt.,肯：Yes，theyare.,否：No，theyarent.,肯：Yes，theyare.,否：No，theyarent.,肯：Yes,theyare.,否：No，theyarent.,肯：Yes,itis.,否：No，itisnt.,練習(xí)：給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。,1.Areyouastudent?Yes,.No,.2.DotheylikeEnglish?Yes,.No,.3.IsJaneagirl?Yes,.No,.4.DoesMarialikeChina?Yes,.No,.,I,am,Im,they,not,they,do,dont,she,is,she,isn

9、t,she,does,she,doesnt,he,5.IsKangkangastudent?Yes,.No,.6.Isthatagirl?Yes,.No,.7.Arethosetelephones?Yes,.No,.8.DoesTomknowJane?Yes,.No,.9.DotheycomefromtheU.S.A?Yes,.No,.10.Isthisanegg?Yes,.No,.,is,he,isnt,it,is,it,isnt,they,are,they,arent,he,does,he,doesnt,they,do,they,dont,it,is,it,isnt,四.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn).,

10、將劃線部分去掉,分析句意.1.MynameisNancy.yourname?2.IamfromChina.areyoufrom?3.Iamfine.areyou?4.Miss.WangisourEnglishteacher.isyourEnglishteacher?5.Lucyistenyearsold.areyou?6.HeisinClassOneGradeTwo.ishein?,Whats,Where,How,Who,How,old,What,class,7.Mytelephonenumberis5805000.yourtelephonenumber?8.Theyarecars.areth

11、ese?9.Thisismycap.capisthis?10.MyfavoritemoviestarisBruceLee.isyourfavoritemoviestar?11.Itisyellow.isit？12.Sheistall.Whatdoesshe?,What,is,What,Whose,Who,What,color,look,like,五.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換.,1.PleasegiveJanethebook.PleasethebookJane.2.Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?Couldyoupleaseyournameme?3.Hehasshorthair.is

12、short.4.Ihaveabignose.isbig.5.Youhaveawidemouth.iswide.,give,to,tell,to,His,hair,My,nose,Your,mouth,6.MyEnglishteacherisold.MyEnglishteacherisnot.7.Bettyisnotshort.Bettyis.8.Thisismybook.Thisis.9.Thisjacketisnotnew.Thisjacketis.10.Myrulerisnotlong.Myruleris.11.Shelookslikehermom.Sheandhermomlook.12.

13、TheycomefromChina.TheyChina.,young,tall,mine,old,short,the,same,are,from,六.單復(fù)數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換.,1.將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù).Itisabox.boxes.Thisisaruler.rulers.Thatisaneraser.erasers.Heisastudent.students.Thisisabus.Thatisapen.,They,are,These,are,Those,are,They,are,These,are,buses,Those,are,pens,2.將下列句子變成單數(shù)。,1.Theyarepencils.apencil.2.Theseareerasers.aneraser.