高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第1部分 基礎(chǔ)知識考點(diǎn) Unit 5 Rhythm課件 北師大版必修2

1、.高考單詞識記思考運(yùn)用 1.核心詞匯,_ n.獎，獎品 _ vt.&vi.停止；辭職 _ n.才干；天才 _ vt.轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)化 _ vt.以為基礎(chǔ) effect n.效果，作用_ adj.有效的，起作用的 disappoint vt.使失望_ n.失望_ adj.失望的_ adj.令人失望的,perform vt.& vi.表演；做_ n.表演；演奏_ n.表演者 extreme adj.極度的；極端的 n.極端；極限_ adv.極端地，非常地 create vt.創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)作_ adj.有創(chuàng)造力的，創(chuàng)造性的 impress vt.使(人)印象深刻_ n.印象_ adj.印象深刻的 combin

2、e vt.(使)結(jié)合，(使)聯(lián)合_ n.結(jié)合，組合 represent vt.代表_ n.代表；維護(hù)；支持；表現(xiàn)(形式)；描述_ adj.有代表性的，典型的 n.代表,general n.將軍 adj.一般的，總的，綜合的_ adv.通常地，一般地 discover vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)_ vt.重新發(fā)現(xiàn) appear vi.出現(xiàn)，似乎，顯得_ n.外貌，外觀_ vi.消失 immigrant adj.移民的，移居的_ vi.移民_ n.移民 react vi.& vt.作出反應(yīng)_ n.反應(yīng) responsible adj.有責(zé)任的，應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的_ n.責(zé)任 permit v.允許 n.許可證_ n.允許

3、，許可,答案awardquittalenttransformbase effectivedisappointment；disappointed；disappointing performance；performerextremelycreative impression；impressivecombinationrepresentation；representativegenerallyrediscoverappearance；disappearimmigrate；immigrationreaction responsibilitypermission,2.常考詞匯,album n._ ins

4、trument n._ female adj._ treasure n._ mask n._ costume n._ identity n._ generation n._ unique adj._ extraordinary adj._,答案唱片；相冊；集郵冊樂器；工具女性的財寶，財富 面具，面罩戲裝；服裝身份；特性代，一代獨(dú)特的，唯一的非凡的，特別的,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as _(extreme)uncomfortable.(2016全國，閱讀d) 2.however，now they a

5、re becoming an extended period of adolescence，during which many of todays students are not shouldered with adult _(responsible). 3.to show this，she held up one chopstick，_(represent)one person.(2015安徽，閱讀b) 4.proper small talk can make that first _(impress)get you the job.(2015安徽，任務(wù)型讀寫),5.you are nev

6、er a loser until you quit _(try). 6.she _(award)a scholarship to study at oxford last month. 7.it was the presidents second _(appear)in public. 8.mobile phone conversations are not _(permission) anywhere in the library.(2013天津，閱讀a) 9.the familys _(react) was always a combination of shock and joy. 10

7、.the wine was excellent，but the food was _(disappoint). 11.as women we _(general) say and feel too much about these things.,12.this accident had a great _(effective) upon the future of both mother and son. 13._(base) on facts，his story got well received as soon as it came out. 14.as we all know，a pe

8、rson who can _ many new inventions is always considered to be _.(creative) 15.people present at the concert sing high praise for song zuyings _； in other words，she is a good _.(perform) 16.most animals can divided into the male and the _(male).,答案1.extremely2.responsibilities 3.representing4.impress

9、ion5.trying6.was awarded 7.appearance8.permitted9.reaction10.disappointing11.generally12.effect 13.based14.create；creative 15.performance；performer 16.female,【聯(lián)想積累】 表“聯(lián)系”的動詞小結(jié) connectassociatelink relatecombine contact,由permit想到的 allow doing sth/sb to do sth 允許(某人)做某事 forbid doing sth/sb to do sth 禁

10、止(某人)做某事 advise doing sth/sb to do sth 建議(某人)做某事,不一樣的“心情” astonishing adj.令人驚訝的astonished adj.驚訝的 frightening adj.令人害怕的frightened adj.害怕的 terrifying adj.令人恐懼的terrified adj.感到恐懼的 moving adj.令人感動的moved adj.感動的 embarrassing adj.令人尷尬的embarrassed adj.尷尬的 touching adj.觸動人心的touched adj.感動的 disappointing ad

11、j.令人失望的disappointed adj.失望的,由permit想到的 allow doing sth/sb to do sth允許(某人)做某事 forbid doing sth/sb to do sth禁止(某人)做某事 advise doing sth/sb to do sth建議(某人)做某事,開心詞場核心單詞串記 to my disappointment，i missed her extremely creative performance，where she dressed herself as a male and joined the army instead of he

12、r father，transforming herself into a general at last，which impressed the audience deeply in some ways.in my opinion，she is really a girl of extraordinary beauty and talents in spite of her ordinary appearance.the impression on the audience is that she is a representative of her generation.,.重點(diǎn)短語識記思考

13、運(yùn)用 1.動詞介詞/副詞,come _ 出來；出版 pick _(用車)接某人；撿起 note/write _記下 give _放棄 leave _省去；遺漏 refer _指的是；參考；查閱 答案outupdown upoutto,2.介詞名詞,_ other words換句話說 _ times有時，不時 _ some ways在某些方面 答案inatin,3.其他形式,_ the end of在的盡頭 be used _習(xí)慣于 play a role_在中起作用 be dressed _穿著 back and _往返，來回 not _ all一點(diǎn)也不；根本不 fit in _與合得來；適應(yīng)

14、 答案attoinin forthatwith,用左欄所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.i drove to the airport the next morning to _ susan. 2.the coast guard had _ all hope of finding the two divers alive. 3.the chinese teacher asked her to _ the unnecessary words and sentences. 4.my father _ getting up early and did some exercise in the garden.

15、 5.i wasnt sure if she would _ my friends. 6.he was a big man who _ a suit and tie.,7.it was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test. 8.some animals such as bats and owls only _ at night. 答案1.pick up2.given up 3.leave out4.was used to5.fit in with6.was dressed in7.refer e out,【聯(lián)想積累】

16、 “查字典”表達(dá)法種種 consult a dictionary refer to a dictionary look up.in a dictionary,come短語薈萃 come up走近；被提出 come about發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生 come across遇見；被理解 come out出來；出版,leave短語集錦 leave behind遺留，留下 leave out省去；遺漏 leave for.動身去 leave.alone不管 leave over留下；剩下,.經(jīng)典句式識記思考運(yùn)用 原句背誦感悟 1.it was morissettes first performance in en

17、gland since her song “uninvited” won this years grammy award for the best rock song. 2.his mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.,自從莫里塞特的歌曲“uninvited”獲得今年的格萊美最佳搖滾歌曲獎以來，這是她在英國的首次演出。 直到他7歲時，他母親才給他買一架鋼琴。,3.and every time you call，ive waited there as though you might not call at all. 4.wheth

18、er kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.,而且每次你打電話，我都已在那里等著好像有可能你根本不給我打電話。 無論孔祥東是在改變他的外表還是在轉(zhuǎn)變他的音樂風(fēng)格，他都是當(dāng)今音樂界的先行者。,句型公式仿寫 1.it was.since.“自從以來多久了” 2.not.until.“直到才”,_the singers first vocal concert in hangzhou _ he won the first prize of the voice of

19、 china. 自從獲得中國好聲音的冠軍以來，這位歌手首次在杭州舉行演唱會。 i _ i finish my homework. 直到完成作業(yè)我才能去看電影。,3.every time引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句 4.whether.or.“無論是還是”,_，lots of people would wait in a long queue to buy one. 每當(dāng)一款新的蘋果手機(jī)上市時，許多人會排長長的隊(duì)伍購買。 _，well find out soon. 它到底是個好主意還是個壞主意，我們很快會見分曉。 答案1.it was；since2.cant go to the movies until3.

20、every time a new type of iphone is on sale4.whether it turns out to be a good idea or a bad idea,【聯(lián)想積累】 時間狀語從句的三類引導(dǎo)詞 time短語：every time，each time，(the) next time，the last time，by the time，the first time，any time等。 名詞型：the moment，the minute，the second，the instant 副詞型：immediately，directly，instantly,whe

21、ther與if的區(qū)別 whether和if都可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句； whether可置于句首引導(dǎo)主語從句，而if不能； whether可用在介詞之后引導(dǎo)賓語從句，而if不能； whether可引導(dǎo)表語從句，而if不能； whether可引導(dǎo)同位語從句，而if不能； whether可接不定式，而if不能。,單 詞 點(diǎn) 睛,1.effect n.效果；作用,高考必備詞匯精講精練,高考佳句during his lifetime，he wrote a great number of excellent poems，all of which have a great effect on chinese cu

22、lture.(2016北京，書面表達(dá)) 在他的一生中，他創(chuàng)作了大量的優(yōu)秀詩歌，所有這些詩歌對中國文化都有很大影響。,單句語法填空/單句改錯 _ effect，despite being made aware of what to do，they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did.(2014湖北，閱讀c) regardless of your choice of course，youll develop your language ability both quickly and _(effect).(2016天津，

23、閱讀a) they must finish the work before the new tax rates come into the effect. 答案ineffectively去掉effect前的the,2.award n.獎，獎品；獎金 vt.授予，給予,經(jīng)典例句as we all know，the nobel prize for medicine was awarded to chinese scientist tu youyou in 2015. 眾所周知，中國科學(xué)家屠呦呦在2015年被授予諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎。,單句語法填空 jennifer lawrence won/receive

24、d/got an award _ her excellent performance in the film. the woman awarded $100 _ the boy _ saving her son. 答案forto；for,3.impress vt.使(人)印象深刻；使銘記，讓明白(的重要性等),教材原句everyone agreed that they were greatly impressed by morissettes brilliant music and singing. 每個人都認(rèn)為，莫里塞特杰出的音樂和演唱給他們留下了深刻的印象。,單句語法填空/寫作運(yùn)用 the

25、 little boy impressed me _ his big bright eyes the first time i saw him. we were all impressed _ the beautiful scenery of mount tai. a thousand words will not _ as one deed. (諺)千言萬語不如一個行動。 答案withbyleave so deep an impression,4.represent vt.代表，表示；象征；描繪；宣稱；說明,however，im chosen to represent our school

26、to take part in the english debate competition.(2016全國，滿分作文) 然而，我被選去代表我們學(xué)校參加英語辯論賽。,單句語法填空/寫作運(yùn)用 he was elected as the additional _(represent)，and attended the conference. let me try to represent my ideas _ you in another way. _，im glad to tell you something about these activities.(2014陜西，書面表達(dá)) 我非常高興代

27、表我們學(xué)校告訴你們有關(guān)這些活動的一些事情。 答案representativetorepresenting our school,5.responsible adj.有責(zé)任的，應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的,高考佳句as a member of the society，i am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.(2014湖北，短文寫作) 作為社會的一員，我意識到負(fù)責(zé)任就是做需要做的事以創(chuàng)造一個更好的社會。,單句語法填空/寫作運(yùn)用 nobody will take/bear the _ (responsibl

28、e)for the terrible mess in the company. if you serve the community，you will grow up to be a good citizen with _. 如果你服務(wù)社會，你就會成長為一名擁有強(qiáng)烈責(zé)任感的好公民。 答案responsibilitya strong sense of responsibility,6.permission n.允許，許可,經(jīng)典例句with your permission，ill send a copy of this letter to the doctor. 如果你準(zhǔn)許的話，我就把這封信的副本

29、寄給那位醫(yī)生。,單句語法填空/寫作運(yùn)用 if you wish to invite a friend over to visit，you must first ask your hosts _(permit). students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted _(cook) in the kitchen.(2015天津，閱讀a) 住在設(shè)有廚房的樓房里的學(xué)生只準(zhǔn)在廚房做飯。 _，well have a picnic in the forest this weekend. 如果天氣允許，這個周末我們將在森林里野餐

30、。 答案permissionto cookweather permitting,1.disappoint vt.使失望,?？急貢~匯理解辨認(rèn),高考佳句theres no reason to be disappointed.as a matter of fact，this could be rather amusing.(2014浙江，18) 沒理由失望。實(shí)際上，這可能非常有趣。 單句語法填空 these jobs didnt pay well，and the people felt lonely and _(disappoint) with their new life in the city

31、. whenever he didnt perform well in his studies，she would blame him bitterly，expressing her _(disappoint) in him. 答案disappointeddisappointment,bine vt.(使)結(jié)合；(使)聯(lián)合 vi.結(jié)合；混合；合并,教材原句the first step in making a cake is to combine the milk and butter. 做蛋糕的第一步是把牛奶和黃油混合起來。 單句語法填空/單句改錯 if you combine your in

32、telligence _ hard work，you will make great achievements in this field. combining with a foreign firm，they think theirs is most likely to become stronger. 答案withcombinecombining,3.perform vt.&vi.履行，執(zhí)行；表演，演出；表現(xiàn)；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),高考佳句su hua likes his cousin very much，but he finds other singers perform even better.(20

33、16江蘇，書面表達(dá)) 蘇華很喜歡他的表弟，但他發(fā)現(xiàn)其他歌手表現(xiàn)得更好。 寫出下列句中perform的詞性和詞義 the children perform two plays each school year. she performs an important role in our organization. the smart phone that he bought last week doesnt perform well. 答案vt.表演，演出vt.做，履行vi.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，工作,短 語 點(diǎn) 撥 1.be used to習(xí)慣于,教材原句canadian singer and song wr

34、iter，alanis morissette，is used to being in the public eye. 加拿大歌唱家及詞曲家阿蘭妮斯莫里塞特習(xí)慣了公開露面。,單句語法填空/單句改錯/寫作運(yùn)用 our teacher used _(bring)us to attend a science lecture in the hall twice a term. he has got used to live in the big city now. can you guess _ in the past? 你能猜出這件東西在過去被用作什么嗎？ 答案to bringlivelivingwh

35、at it was used for,2.in other words換句話說,教材原句in other words，every action and movement in beijing opera is important. 換句話說，京劇中的一招一式都很重要。,單句語法填空/寫作運(yùn)用 word came _ zhu zhiwen，nicknamed “overcoat brother”，would soon visit our school，which excited us. _，wild release makes it much more convenient for us to

36、choose what books we like.(2015重慶，寫作) 總之，自由分享能夠使我們更方便地選擇我們喜歡的書。 答案thatin a/one word,3.at times有時,教材原句he was made to practise the piano so much that，at times，he thought about giving up. 他被過多地要求練習(xí)鋼琴，以至于有時他會想到放棄。,寫作運(yùn)用 at no time _ tell you that you could use my car at any time. 我從沒告訴過你說你可以任何時候都能用我的車。 a

37、t _ time joan and i were good friends.i often went to her for help at _ time because she would always solve the problems in time.joan was clever，and at _ same time she liked to finish her homework ahead of time and she liked to do it at _ time. 我和瓊曾經(jīng)是好朋友。我經(jīng)常隨時向她求助，因?yàn)樗偸羌皶r解決問題。瓊很聰明，而且她總是提前完成作業(yè)并一次性做完。 答案did ione；any；the；a,4.in some ways在某些方面，在某種程度上,教材原句but after years of performing，he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity. 但是多