七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)擴(kuò)展句子.ppt

1、1,首先，要能寫(xiě)出一個(gè)完整的句子 即句子主干要完整，總是以下結(jié)構(gòu)之一 1主+謂 2主+謂+賓 3主+系+表 4主+謂+間賓+直賓 5.主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ),過(guò)渡頁(yè),2,其次，添加枝葉（定狀補(bǔ)） 然后構(gòu)成并列句：用并列連詞 and, so, but, when, for（因?yàn)椋┑取?過(guò)渡頁(yè),簡(jiǎn)單句的5個(gè)基本句型,5 主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ) S+Link.V+P,1. 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) S +V.,2. 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ) S+Vt+O,3.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+間賓+直賓 (S+Vt+Oi+Od),4.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ) (S+Vt+O+O.C),Mary was a girl.,She smiled.,Tom li

2、ked her.,He gave her a picture.,She put the picture on the wall.,1. Mary was a (n) _ girl.（形容詞） 2. She smiled _ . (副詞） 3. Tom liked her _ . （ 副詞）,beautiful,happily,secretly偷偷地,方法一 添加修飾成分：定狀補(bǔ),Mary is a beautiful and girl . Tom and like her very much. They soon become good friends. On Marys birthday,

3、Tom gave her a picture and She smile happily , them and put the picture on the wall.,clever,Jack,a bunch 束of roses.,accept,方法二 添加并列成分：,1.Sentence lengthening exercises,來(lái)吃飯 Come to eat! 來(lái)和我吃飯 Come to eat with me! 來(lái)海邊和我吃飯 Come to eat with me by the sea! 如果你有空，來(lái)海邊和我吃飯 If you are free, come to eat with

4、me by the sea! 如果你有空，中午來(lái)海邊和我吃飯 if you are free, come to eat with me by the sea at noon.,2.Sentence lengthening exercises,他在游泳 Hes swimming. 他在河里游泳 Hes swimming in the river. 他和Tim在河里游泳 Hes swimming in the river with Tim. 那時(shí)他和Tim在河里游泳 Hes swimming in the river with Tim at that time.,3.Sentence length

5、ening exercises,他賣(mài)蛋 He sells eggs. 他賣(mài)母雞蛋 He sells hens eggs. 他賣(mài)最好的母雞蛋 He sells the best hens eggs. 他每個(gè)星期三在市場(chǎng)賣(mài)最好的母雞蛋 He sells the best hens eggs every Wednesday in the market.,4. Sentence lengthening exercises,他喜歡這個(gè)男人 He likes the man. 他非常喜歡這個(gè)男人 He likes the man very much 他非常喜歡這個(gè)英俊的男人 He likes the ha

6、ndsome man very much 他非常喜歡這個(gè)英俊的男人因?yàn)樗挠哪?He likes the handsome man very much because of his humour. 他非常喜歡這個(gè)英俊的男人因?yàn)樗挠哪椭腔?He likes the handsome man very much because of his humour and wisdom.,5.Sentence lengthening exercises,我來(lái)自宣城 im from xuancheng. 我是一個(gè)來(lái)自宣城的學(xué)生 im a student from xuancheng. 我是一個(gè)來(lái)自宣城十二

7、中的學(xué)生 im a student from xuancheng,NO.12 middle school. 我是一個(gè)來(lái)自宣城十二中的好學(xué)生 im a good student from xuancheng,NO.12 middle school. 我弟弟和我是來(lái)自宣城十二中的好學(xué)生 My brother and i are good students from xuancheng,NO.12 middle school.,6.Sentence lengthening exercises,我不能 I cant. 我不能唱歌 I cant sing. 我不能在花園晚會(huì)上唱歌 I cant sing

8、 at the garden party. 我不能在我阿姨的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里在花園晚會(huì)上唱歌 I cant sing at the garden party at my aunts farm. 我明天下午不能在我阿姨的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里在花園晚會(huì)上唱歌 I cant sing at the garden party at my aunts farm tomorrow afternoon. 我明天下午不能在我阿姨的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里在花園晚會(huì)上唱好歌 I cant sing well at the garden pary at my aunts farm tomorrow afternoon.,7.Sentence length

9、ening exercises,手表在哪？ Wheres the watch? 我放在我的口袋里的手表在哪？ Wheres the watch I put in my pocket? 我放在我的口袋里的紅色手表在哪？ Wheres the red watch I put in my pocket? 早上我放在我的口袋里的紅色手表在哪？ Wheres the red watch I put in my pocket in the morning?,8.Sentence lengthening exercises,她是一個(gè)老師 she is a teacher 她是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)老師 she is an

10、 English teacher 她是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)老師并且她也是一個(gè)媽媽 she is an english teacher and she is a mather,too. 她是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)老師并且她也是一個(gè)兩個(gè)兒子的偉大的媽媽 she is an english teacher and she is a great mather of two sons,too.,9.Sentence lengthening exercises,看看 Have a look. 看看這本書(shū) Have a look at this book. 看看這本有趣的書(shū) Have a look at this interesti

11、ng book 看看這本有趣的漫畫(huà)書(shū) Have a look at this interesting comic book,10. Sentence lengthening exercises,我選choose藍(lán)色 I choose blue. 我選藍(lán)色的鞋子 I choose blue shoes. 我選藍(lán)色的鞋子來(lái)穿 I choose blue shoes to wear. 當(dāng)我有體育課的時(shí)候，我選藍(lán)色的鞋子來(lái)穿 when i have P.E. ,I choose blue shoes to wear . 當(dāng)我有體育課并且我不得不跑步的時(shí)候，我選藍(lán)色的鞋子來(lái)穿 when i have P

12、.E. and i have to run,I choose blue shoes to wear .,11.Sentence lengthening exercises,我看見(jiàn)一只鳥(niǎo) i see a bird 我看見(jiàn)一只鳥(niǎo)在樹(shù)上 i see a bird in a tree. 我看見(jiàn)一只唱歌的鳥(niǎo)在樹(shù)上 i see a singing bird in a tree. 當(dāng)我回家的時(shí)候，我看見(jiàn)一只唱歌的鳥(niǎo)在樹(shù)上 i see a singing bird in a tree when i go home. 當(dāng)我在回家的路上時(shí)候，我看見(jiàn)一只唱歌的鳥(niǎo)在樹(shù)上 i see a singing bird in

13、 a tree when i go home on the road.,12. Sentence lengthening exercises,他們給桌子涂色（paint） They paint the table. 他們給桌子涂成灰色 They paint the table grey. 今天他們給桌子涂成灰色 They paint the table grey today. 今天他們?cè)诿佬g(shù)課上給桌子涂成灰色 They paint the table grey in art class today,13.Sentence lengthening exercises,我跑五英里 I run fi

14、ve miles. 我在星期五晚上跑五英里 I run five miles on Friday night. 我在星期五晚上跑五英里（為了）去見(jiàn)一場(chǎng)打架 I run five miles on Friday night to see a fight. 我在星期五晚上跑五英里（為了）去見(jiàn)一場(chǎng)狗打架 I run five miles on Friday night to ses a dogs fight .,14.Sentence lengthening exercises,我生氣了 I am angry. 我對(duì)你感到生氣 I am angry with you. 我對(duì)你感到很生氣 I am v

15、ery angry with you. 因?yàn)閒or你所做的，我對(duì)你感到很生氣 I am very angry with you for your doing.,15.Sentence lengthening exercises,這個(gè)東西長(zhǎng)大 The thing grows. 這個(gè)東西長(zhǎng)地慢 The thing grows slowly. 這個(gè)東西在寒冷的冬天長(zhǎng)地慢 The thing grows slowly in this cold winter. 這個(gè)東西在寒冷的冬天在地下長(zhǎng)地慢 The thing grows slowly under the soil in this cold wint

16、er,21,首先，要能寫(xiě)出一個(gè)完整的句子 即句子主干要完整，總是以下結(jié)構(gòu)之一 1主+謂 2主+謂+賓 3主+系+表 4主+謂+間賓+直賓 5.主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ),過(guò)渡頁(yè),22,其次，添加枝葉（定狀補(bǔ)） 然后構(gòu)成并列句：用并列連詞 and, so, but, when, for（因?yàn)椋┑取?過(guò)渡頁(yè),23,這,過(guò)渡頁(yè),24,這,過(guò)渡頁(yè),25,這,過(guò)渡頁(yè),26,這,過(guò)渡頁(yè),27,這,過(guò)渡頁(yè),28,這,過(guò)渡頁(yè),29,這,過(guò)渡頁(yè),16.Sentence lengthening exercises,I saw a large crowd. I saw a large crowd surrounding a

17、house. I saw a large crowd surrounding a house and shouting loudly. I saw a large crowd surrounding a house and shouting loudly when I passed by the day before yesterday.,17.Sentence lengthening exercises,The end of the pier. The end of the pier is near. The end of the pier is near, I fear. The end

18、of the pier is near, I fear, and the mist hasnt cleared.,18.Sentence lengthening exercises,Thats a rare pair. Thats a rare pair for a mayor. Thats a rare pair for a mayor to wear. Thats a rare pair for a mayor to wear and hard to bear as he sits in his chair.,19.Sentence lengthening exercises,Im sure. Im sure this is newer. Im sure this is newer and purer. Im sure this is new