英語單詞-contribute.ppt

1、contribute,contribute,contribute kntribju:t vt. /vi. con(一起) + tribute(給) contribute(貢獻(xiàn)) 1. to give sth, especially money or goods, to help sb/sth 捐獻(xiàn)，捐贈（尤指款或物）；捐助 2. to be one of the causes of sth 是的原因之一,contribute,3. to increase, improve or add to sth 增加；增進；添加（到某物），有助于 4. to write things for a news

2、paper,magazine,or a radio or television programme; to speak during a meeting or conversation, especially to give your opinion （為報紙、雜志、電臺或電視節(jié)目）撰稿，投稿；（在會議或會談期間）講話，（尤指）發(fā)表意見,contribute,1 . 捐獻(xiàn)，捐贈（尤指款或物）；捐助 (vt./vi.) sth ; to/towards sth eg: The writer personally contributed 5000 to the earthquake fund.那位

3、作家親自捐贈了 5000 英鎊給地震基金。 Would you like to contribute to our collection?你愿意給我們的募捐捐款嗎？,contribute,2. 是的原因之一 (vi.) to sth eg: Medical negligence was said to have contributed to her death. 據(jù)說醫(yī)務(wù)人員的玩忽職守是她死亡的原因之一。,contribute,3.增加；增進；添加（到某物），有助于 (vt./vi.) sth ; to sth eg: This book contributes little to our u

4、nderstanding of the subject. 此書對我們了解這門學(xué)科無所助益。 Immigrants have contributed to British culture in many ways. 移民在許多方面都對英國文化有所貢獻(xiàn)。,contribute,4.（為報紙、雜志、電臺或電視節(jié)目）撰稿，投稿；（在會議或會談期間）講話，（尤指）發(fā)表意見 (vt./vi.) sth ; to sth eg: She contributed a number of articles to a magazine. 她給這家雜志撰寫了一些稿件。 We hope everyone will c

5、ontribute to the discussion. 我們希望大家都能參加討論。,contribute,詞形變化： 形容詞：contributive ; contirbutory 副詞：contributively 名詞：contribution ; contributor 過去分詞：contributed 動詞過去式：contributed 第三人稱單數(shù)：contributes 現(xiàn)在分詞：contributing,contribute,近義詞 donate, conduce, give, impart, put up donate:(vt.)捐獻(xiàn)，捐贈 conduce:(vi.)有助，有

6、益，有貢獻(xiàn)于，導(dǎo)致 give:（vt.）給，授予，產(chǎn)生，發(fā)表，捐助，獻(xiàn)出 impart:（vt.）給予，傳授，告知 put up:建造，搭起，提供住宿，提出，提高，張貼,contribute,派生詞：1、contribution n. 1）捐款 All contributions will be gratefully received. 我們對所有捐資表示感謝。 2）定期繳款 You can increase your monthly contributions to the pension scheme. 你可以增加每月給養(yǎng)老計劃繳納的款額。 3）貢獻(xiàn)，促成作用 He made a very

7、 positive contribution to the overall success of the project. 他對項目的全面成功做出了非常積極的貢獻(xiàn)。 4）一則，一條，稿件 All contributions for the May issue must be received by Friday. 所有要在五月這一期發(fā)表的稿件必須在星期五以前寄到。 5）捐贈，捐助 We rely entirely on voluntary contribution. 我們?nèi)孔栽妇栀洝?contribute,2、contributor n. 1) 撰稿人，投稿人，嘉賓，發(fā)言人 2) 捐款人，捐

8、助人，捐贈者，作出貢獻(xiàn)者 3）促成物 3、contributory adj. 1) 促成的，促進的，起作用的 2) 需要受益人付錢的,contribute,辨析：contribute & donate contribute：捐獻(xiàn)，貢獻(xiàn)的，捐助 donate:捐獻(xiàn)，捐贈，賜予，基本上指標(biāo)是捐錢和獻(xiàn)血 contribute 和 donate雖然都可以解釋為捐獻(xiàn)的意思,可是如果用在不同的場合就會有本質(zhì)上的區(qū)別. 最常見的 contribute 的用法就是用在商業(yè)會計里的 Owners contribution, 這里的 contribution 雖然也解釋為捐獻(xiàn),可是本質(zhì)上卻是提供,貢獻(xiàn)的意思.當(dāng)老

9、板從自己的私人帳戶里拿出500萬放到公司的帳戶里時,這就是老板的私人 contribution . 而 donate 只能用在義務(wù)捐獻(xiàn)上,比如捐血,捐衣服,捐獻(xiàn)自己的醫(yī)術(shù)等等. 很重要一點, donate 可以用的地方,都可以用 contribute 代替使用.而 contribute 可以用的地方,要看情況和本質(zhì)才可以用 conate 代替使用.,contribute,翻譯： 1）I participate, I contribute, and I enjoy. “我參與，我奉獻(xiàn)、我快樂?！?2）But in any case, they can be sure that if they b

10、ring a knowledge of science to their students in meaningful and stimulating ways,they have contributed much to helping each one live a more meaningful life. 但是在任何情況下，他們都可以肯定，如果他們把科學(xué)知識以有意義且激勵人心的方式傳授給學(xué)生，他們就已經(jīng)為幫助每個學(xué)生生活得更有意義作出了很大貢獻(xiàn)。,contribute,3）我已經(jīng)給北京晚報投了好幾篇文章，可一篇也沒發(fā)表過。 Ive contributed several articles

11、 to Beijing Evening News,but none of them have been published. 4）The technical aspects or applications of knowledge are equally necessary for man and are of the greatest importance, because they also contribute to defining him as man and permit him to pursue a life increasingly more truly human. 對人們

12、來說，知識的技能及其應(yīng)用是同樣必不可少的，并且也是至關(guān)重要的，因為它們也有助于對人類本身下定義，同時允許人類追求日益真實的人的生活。,contribute,5)How do you think listening English songs will contribute to English study? 你認(rèn)為聽英文歌曲對學(xué)英語有何幫助？ 6)Sometimes you have a strong feeling that something is important and you want to see it examined and you want to contribute to

13、 a public debate. (六級考試聽力長對話) 有時候你有一種強烈的感覺,就是某件事情很重要，并且你想去查看，想要對一項公開辯論有所貢獻(xiàn)。,contribute,視頻： How much can you contribute to a Roth IRA? (你能在多大程度上有助于羅斯個人退休帳戶？) 羅斯個人退休帳戶是由參議員William Roth倡議并通過的一種個人退休賬戶。 http:/www.ehow.co.uk/video_4756014_how-much-can-contribute-roth.html,contribute,Hi, my name is Bill Ra

14、e. Im a licensed agent and have been in the financial field for well over two decades. The question is, how much can one contribute to a Roth IRA. Were going to have to assume that when you ask that question, how much can one contribute to a Roth IRA, youre probably talking about on an annual basis.

15、 If thats the case, be careful, rules change.Under todays environment, what one can contribute to a Roth IRA is up to one quarter of their income annually so long as their income doesnt exceed the maximum ceiling allowed by the IRS.,contribute,Again, in todays environment that ceiling starts around a hundred and twenty five thousand dollars a year and whittles out as the higher income you make the less you can contribute. So, once again, how much can you