解題樣板_閱讀理解(五)學(xué)校生活類.pptx

1、多媒體語(yǔ)篇精讀課,閱讀理解解題樣板（五）,山東天成書業(yè)有限公司,01社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類,閱讀理解解題樣板,02個(gè)人情況和日?；顒?dòng)類,03社會(huì)生活類,04新聞廣告類,05學(xué)校生活類,06人物故事類,07個(gè)人情感與人際關(guān)系類,08科技發(fā)明類,09介紹說(shuō)明類,10家庭、朋友與周圍的人,閱讀理解解題樣板（五） 學(xué)校生活類,01精讀語(yǔ)篇,Guide to Stockholm University Library 1 Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment. Zon

2、es 2 The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Her

3、e you can find sofas and armchairs for group work. Computers 3 You can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the ar

4、ea known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.,01精讀語(yǔ)篇,Group-study Places 4 If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 23 people and others can hold up to 68 people. All rooms are marked o

5、n the library maps. 5 There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week. Storage of Study Material 6 The library has lockers for students

6、to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits (學(xué)分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period. Rules to be Followed 7 Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit th

7、e library if you need to receive calls. 8 Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.,題目試做,36The librarys upper floor is mainly for students to _. Aread in a quiet place Bhave group discussions Ctake comfortable seats Dget the

8、ir computers fixed 37Library computers on the ground floor _. Ahelp students with their field experiments Bcontain software essential for schoolwork Care for those who want to access the Wi-Fi Dare mostly used for filling out application forms 38What condition should be met to book a group-study roo

9、m? AA group must consist of 8 people. BThree-hour use per day is the minimum. COne should first register at the university. DApplicants must mark the room on the map.,題目試做,39A student can rent a locker in the library if he_. Acan afford the rental fee Battends certain courses Chas nowhere to put his

10、 books Dhas earned the required credits 40What should NOT be brought into the library? AMobile phones. BOrange juice. CCandy. DSandwiches.,02讀文樣板,本文為說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了Stockholm大學(xué)圖書館的情況。,一. 理清文章脈絡(luò),Guide to Stockholm University Library 1 Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good

11、 studying environment.,總述。說(shuō)明Stockholm大學(xué)的圖書館提供各種學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)所和優(yōu)質(zhì)的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。,02讀文樣板,一. 理清文章脈絡(luò),Zones 2 The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist

12、mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work. Computers 3 You can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most

13、commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.,分述。分明說(shuō)明圖書館所提供的各種學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)所、可供使用的學(xué)習(xí)資源以及圖書館的一些規(guī)章制度。,02讀文樣板,一. 理清文章脈絡(luò),Group-study Places 4 If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study roo

14、m or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 23 people and others can hold up to 68 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps. 5 There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card.

15、 You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week. Storage of Study Material 6 The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits (學(xué)分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period. Rules to be Followed 7

16、Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls. 8 Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.,分述。分明

17、說(shuō)明圖書館所提供的各種學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)所、可供使用的學(xué)習(xí)資源以及圖書館的一些規(guī)章制度。,02讀文樣板,二. 破解閱讀障礙,(一)怎樣破解生僻詞匯,1. Wi-Fi 無(wú)線保真(上網(wǎng))技術(shù)(wireless fidelity),破解方法,利用語(yǔ)境猜詞法,該詞出現(xiàn)在與computer有關(guān)的段落中，一定與電腦有關(guān)系。再結(jié)合句子中“connect to the Wi-Fi”(連接到Wi-Fi)可猜測(cè)是與網(wǎng)絡(luò)有關(guān)系。故綜合判斷，該詞與無(wú)線上網(wǎng)技術(shù)有關(guān)。,02讀文樣板,二. 破解閱讀障礙,(一)怎樣破解生僻詞匯,2. via prep. 渠道，通過(guò)；經(jīng)由,破解方法,利用語(yǔ)境猜詞法,該詞出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)境意為“通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)”。故判

18、斷該詞意為“通過(guò)；經(jīng)由”。,You can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office.,02讀文樣板,二. 破解閱讀障礙,(二)怎樣破解長(zhǎng)難句,并列分句一,不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),譯文：你可以用你自己的電腦與專門為筆記本電腦準(zhǔn)

19、備的無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接；你也可以使用圖書館的電腦，這些電腦都裝有像微軟office這樣的最常用的應(yīng)用軟件。,并列分句二,非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,You can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office.,You can use your own com

20、puter to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office.,You can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use

21、library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office.,You can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Of

22、fice.,You can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office.,03解題樣板,分析選A根據(jù)Zones部分的第二句話可知，圖書館的頂層是一個(gè)安靜區(qū)域，你可以在那里默讀也可以坐在那里用自己的電腦安靜地學(xué)習(xí)。,第二段第二句,合理推斷,第二

23、段最后一句,張冠李戴,第二段最后一句,張冠李戴,第二段第二句,曲解文意,03解題樣板,分析選B根據(jù)Computers部分的第一句話中分號(hào)后面的內(nèi)容可知，一層圖書館配備的電腦中有一些基礎(chǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)軟件。,第三段第二句,曲解文意,第三段第一句,合理推斷,第三段第一句,曲解文意,文中未提及,無(wú)中生有,03解題樣板,分析選C根據(jù)Groupstudy Places部分的最后兩句話可知，要預(yù)訂小組學(xué)習(xí)室，你必須先在學(xué)校注冊(cè)一個(gè)賬戶。,第四段第二句,曲解文意,第五段最后一句,曲解文意,第五段第二句,合理推斷,第四段最后一句,曲解文意,03解題樣板,分析選D根據(jù)Storage of Study Material部

24、分的第二句話可知，如果你想要租柜子，你必須獲得足夠的學(xué)分。,第六段第二句,曲解文意,文中未提及,無(wú)中生有,第六段,混淆視聽,第六段第二句,合理推斷,03解題樣板,分析選D根據(jù)Rules to be Followed部分可知，電話可以帶進(jìn)圖書館，但不允許接打，飲料和糖果可以帶進(jìn)圖書館，但食物和水果不允許帶入。故選D項(xiàng)。,第七段,曲解文意,第八段,顛倒是非,第八段,顛倒是非,第八段,合理推斷,04閱讀積累,一. 考綱重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn),1. consist of,2. connect to,連接到，連接上,eg. Our group consists of five students. 我們組由5個(gè)學(xué)生組成。,由構(gòu)成,3. without doing .,沒(méi)有做；不用做,4. disturb,v打擾；妨礙；使不安,eg. His argument doesnt hold water. 他的論點(diǎn)站不住腳。,5. contain,vt.包含；容納,6. hold,v持有；握??；容納,eg. On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我們沒(méi)有理由忽視知識(shí)的價(jià)值。,7. account,n. 賬戶；解釋；理由 v. 解釋；認(rèn)為,8. obtain,vt. 獲得,eg. Not everything that is