大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬四翻譯答案.ppt

1、Model test 4 translation,總體分析,本文是中國未來5年的水質(zhì)方案的簡介，屬說明文。譯文應(yīng)采用較為正式的說明性語言，時態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時。對未來的預(yù)測用一般將來時。文中出現(xiàn)了一些常見的表達（如“控制措施”、結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整“等，考生可熟記，日后做到舉一反三。,重點詞匯,頒布 （水的）數(shù)量 地下水 飲用水 呼吁 控制措施 經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整 嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法,Issue Volume Underground water Drinking water Call for Control measures Economic restructuring Stict law enforcement,中國頒

2、布了一項行動方案以期在未來5年改善國家的水質(zhì)。 China has issued an action plan to improve the countrys water quality over the next 5 years. 到2020年，中國七大河中的70%應(yīng)該是優(yōu)質(zhì)水。 By 2020,70 percent of the water in Chinas seven major rivers should be of good quality. 全國劣質(zhì)地下水的數(shù)量應(yīng)該控制在15%。 The volume of bad quality underground water across

3、 the country should be limited to 15 percent.,95%的城市飲用水應(yīng)當(dāng)安全且擁有較高的質(zhì)量。95 percent of drinking water in cities should be safe and have better quality. 該方案還針對工業(yè)及日常生活中的水污染問題制定了具體的水污染控制措施，并呼吁進行經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整及加強嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法。 The plan also sets detailed pollution control measures in industries and daily life, and calls for

4、economic restructuring and strict law enforcement. 該方案還包含通過水價格改革來實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。 It also includes water price reform to achieve the target.,完整版,China has issued an action plan to improve the countrys water quality over the next 5 years. By 2020,70 percent of the water in Chinas seven major rivers should be of

5、 good quality. The volume of bad quality underground water across the country should be limited to 15 percent.95 percent of drinking water in cities should be safe and have better quality. The plan also sets detailed pollution control measures in industries and daily life, and calls for economic restructuring and stri