濱州2018中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)第二部分專項(xiàng)語法高效突破專項(xiàng)8副詞課件.pptx_第1頁
濱州2018中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)第二部分專項(xiàng)語法高效突破專項(xiàng)8副詞課件.pptx_第2頁
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1、高頻考點(diǎn)精講 考點(diǎn)1 副詞的分類及構(gòu)成,1.副詞的分類,2.副詞的構(gòu)成 (1)形容詞ly構(gòu)成。如:quickquickly;以輔音字母y結(jié)尾的要變y為ily。如:easyeasily。 (2)本身就是副詞:often,sometimes,never,why。等 (3)既是形容詞又是副詞,視語境而定。如:hard作形容詞,意為“努力的,困難的”;作副詞,意為“努力地”。early作形容詞,意為“早的”;作副詞,意為“早地”。late 作形容詞,意為“晚的”;作副詞,意為“晚,遲”。,考點(diǎn)2 副詞的詞義辨析,1.hardly與hard,2.much too與too much,考點(diǎn)3 副詞的比較等級(jí)

2、,1.副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)大多數(shù)是在詞前加more和most構(gòu)成的。只有少數(shù)幾個(gè)副詞,如quick,fast,slow,early等是在詞尾加er和est。如:They run faster than before.他們比以前跑得快。He got to school earliest in his class.在他的班里他到校最早。 2副詞三級(jí)的用法與形容詞三級(jí)的用法基本相同,但副詞最高級(jí)前的定冠詞the可有可無。如:The boy writes most carefully of the four.那個(gè)男孩是四個(gè)人當(dāng)中寫得最認(rèn)真的。 3不規(guī)則副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí): wellbetterbest

3、,badlyworseworst,littlelessleast,muchmoremost,farfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest,十年真題全練,近五年濱州中考對(duì)副詞的考查主要集中在詞義辨析和單詞拼寫上。對(duì)詞義辨析的考查主要體現(xiàn)在語境中的運(yùn)用上,考查形式主要是選擇填空和完形填空,且近三年來側(cè)重考查一組頻度副詞的詞義辨析。對(duì)于副詞的比較等級(jí),近幾年均未出現(xiàn),但并不代表2018年的中考不會(huì)出現(xiàn)。預(yù)計(jì)2018年的濱州中考會(huì)出現(xiàn)一道考查副詞的單詞拼寫或選擇填空題。,考點(diǎn)1 副詞的分類及構(gòu)成,12008濱州,34題How much will you be paid? Ju

4、dy,I dont do it for money,but for experience._B_,its volunteer work. AHowever BBesides CNormally DFortunately 22011濱州,26題Do you often go to the gym? No,_B_. I dont like sports at all. Aalways Bnever Csometimes Dusually 32013濱州,26題_A_ do you know so much about the UFO? I usually get the information b

5、y surfing the Internet. AHow BWhat CWhich DWhere,考點(diǎn)2 副詞的詞義辨析,4.2014濱州,24題Excuse me,could you speak a little more _D_? Sorry,I thought you could follow me. Asadly Bquickly Cpolitely Dslowly 52015濱州,25題Teenagers should be encouraged to go _C_ and be close to nature. Ainside Bback Coutside Doff 62016濱州

6、,29題Can you catch what I said? Sorry, I can _D_ understand it because you speak very quickly. Aalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly 72017濱州,28題Its best to stay indoors, _C_ when PM2.5 reaches dangerous levels. Aexactly Bpossibly Cespecially Dgenerally,猜押預(yù)測,1It rained _D_ on my way home yesterday afterno

7、on. Aheavy Bbig Cmany Dheavily 2I lost my ticket but _C_ the travel agent gave me another one. Aactually Bfirstly Cluckily Dexactly 3I _D_ eat fruit. But they are good for your health!We should eat them every day. Aoften Busually Calways Dseldom 4Tom writes as _D_ as his sister. Acare Bcareful Cmore

8、 careful Dcarefully,5The wind is blowing so _A_ that they can _ stay outside. Ahard;hardly Bhard;hard Chardly;hardly Dhardly;hard 6Wild animals will have _D_ to live if humans still _ trees. Awherever;cut down Banywhere;will cut down Ceverywhere;will cut down Dnowhere;cut down,7Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities.How did you do that? I tried many ways over and over again._C_,I made it. ANext BThen CFinally DSuddenly 8What do you think of Wilsons speaking? No one does _C_ in our s

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