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1、Unit 14 Lesson 4 Job Trends,Language points,1. 毫無疑問 2. 各種各樣的 3. 在方面有優(yōu)勢(shì) 4. 首先;尤其 5. 動(dòng)力,without doubt a variety of have an advantage in above all the driving force,1. find的用法 find: 發(fā)現(xiàn)、發(fā)覺 結(jié)構(gòu):find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)(分詞、形容詞、副詞、名詞、介詞短語或to be)。 注意:作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞取決于動(dòng)詞同賓語之間的關(guān)系。 We have found him a dishonest person. 我們
2、發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個(gè)不誠實(shí)的孩子。 I find it necessary to get a map while traveling. 我感到旅行的時(shí)候有必要搞到一張地圖。,翻譯: 1. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)故事很有趣。 We find the story very interesting. 2. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)要按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作很困難。 He found it hard to finish the work on time. 3. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)男孩躲在門后。 I found the boy hiding behind the door.,2. instead VS instead of Instead: 代替, 替代
3、,作副詞用,通常位于句尾。如位于句首時(shí)常用逗號(hào)與后面隔開。當(dāng)instead在祈使句中時(shí),只能位于句末 instead 在順接句子中作“代替”講,而在轉(zhuǎn)折(或逆轉(zhuǎn))句子中作“然而,相反”講 Eg: Lily isnt here. Ask Lucy instead. She didnt answer me, instead, she asked me another question.,instead of是介詞短語,其意與instead相同,不同之處在于它后面常接賓語(名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞 + ing 形式) Eg: Well ask Li Mei instead of Mary. Lily isn
4、t here. Ask Lucy instead.,填空: 1. Dave went cycling _ going skating. 2. My brother isnt good at math, _,he is good at English. 3. Mr. Zhang likes reading newspapers _ books. 4.l like reading in the library _in the classroom. 5. John didnt have noodles for lunch. _, he had rice and fish.,instead of,in
5、stead,instead of,instead of,Instead,Objectives,熟記用法并能靈活運(yùn)用 4個(gè)單詞 respond, bother, panic, envy 2個(gè)短語 decrease to, in case 2個(gè)句型 there is no doubt that, rather than瘋狂背誦、大膽質(zhì)疑探究、構(gòu)建知識(shí)樹,在語境中恰當(dāng)表達(dá)。 激情投入,挑戰(zhàn)自我。,Discussion 合作探究 主動(dòng)質(zhì)疑 3,積極參與,做最主動(dòng),做最好學(xué)的人!,keys,1. respond (1) responded (2) respond to (3) in response t
6、o,2. bother bother; with/about bother learning/to learn bother about/with bother,3. panic panicked into (a) panic,4. envy (1) envy (2) envy of/ at (3) all envy/ are all envious of,5. decrease (1) decreasing (2) decreased from; to (3) a steady decrease in (4) is decreasing/ is on the decrease,6. in c
7、ase in case in case of in no case,incaseof是介詞短語,后接名詞或代詞作賓語,位于句首時(shí),一般表示條件,意為“假使、萬一、如果”等;位于句末時(shí),一般表示目的,是“以防萬一”的意思 。,7. doubt There is some doubt whether John will come on time. We still doubt if/whether John will come on time. 2) I dont doubt that hell come tonight. There is no doubt that hell come toni
8、ght.,8. rather than singing; dancing (2) what he meant; what he said (3) walked (4) to write; (to) telephone,Step two,1. Youd better take the key in case (that) Im out.,2. We should be proud of him rather than envy him.,3. Dont bother operating this old sewing machine. Use this new one instead. 4. I
9、 doubt whether/if the customers will respond positively/ actively to the sales promotion.,即時(shí)練習(xí),1. panic 2. in case of 3. in great demand 4. responded 5. operate 6. decreasing 7. due to 8. envious 9. bother 10. rather than,當(dāng)堂檢測,1. Since then, the number of people taking driving lessons _ 20%. A. has
10、decreased to B. decreased to C. has decreased by D. decreased by,3. He started to walk faster and the children had to run to _ him. A. keep on with B. catch up C. keep up D. keep up with,2. _ your help, I finished the work ahead of time. As a result B. Thanks to C. Thanks D. Be due to,4. So far, the
11、 travel agent hasnt _ to our complaint. A. realized B. recognised C. responded D. relieved 5. We couldnt _ our tears. A. keep back B. keep on C. keep from D. keep off,keep sth back 抑制(或阻止)感情等的流露 on 繼續(xù)租用房子等 from 忍住不做某事 off 避免吃某物、回避某話題,6. I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you a
12、gain just_. in the case of B. in case that C. in case D. in case of,operate vi. 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),運(yùn)作;動(dòng)手術(shù);vt. 操作;經(jīng)營,負(fù)責(zé) operation n. 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),操作;手術(shù); operator n. 話務(wù)員,操作員 拓展: operate on sb. for sth. 因給做手術(shù) in operation 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中,操作中 come into operation 開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);實(shí)施起來 put sth into operation 實(shí)施;啟用;使運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) (1) The surgeon _ her _ appendicitis. (2) The programme is _ by local women. (3) Our plan _. 我們的計(jì)劃已經(jīng)開始實(shí)施。,operated on,for,operated,has come into operation,has been put into operation,instead of 代替 拓展:instead of “代替,而不是”,其后接名詞,代詞或動(dòng)名詞。 (1
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