九年級(jí)初三北京中考英語九年級(jí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

1、Unit11. by + doing 通過方式eg：by studying with a group 2.提建議句式：What/ how about +doing sth.? Why dont you + do sth.? Why not + do sth. ? 3.too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 4.not at all 一點(diǎn)也不5. end up doing sth 終止做某事，結(jié)束做某事 end up with sth. 以結(jié)束 in the end 最后6.時(shí)間順序詞first of all 首先. to begin with 一開始 later on 后來7.

2、make mistakes *mistake作名詞時(shí)可數(shù) V.弄錯(cuò)8. laugh at sb. 嘲笑（某人） 9. enjoy doing sth . 喜歡做某事 enjoy oneself 過得愉快10. make up 編造;占據(jù)；組成；化妝11. one of +(the+ 形容詞最高級(jí))+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 其中之一 eg：It is one of the longest river in the world.它是世界上最長(zhǎng)的河流之一。12. Its +形容詞+(for sb. ) to do sth. (對(duì)于某人來說)做某事13. unless+從句 除非14. worry about=

3、 be worried about15. be angry with sb. 對(duì)某人生氣 16. perhaps = maybe 也許17. go by (時(shí)間) 過去 eg : Time goes by.18.see sb. / sth. doing 看見某人正在做某事 強(qiáng)調(diào)正在發(fā)生see sb. / sth. do 看見某人在做某事 如： eg： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看見他正在教室里畫畫。19. regard as 把看作20.too many+可數(shù)名詞too much+不可數(shù)名詞 much too+形容詞21.

4、 with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的幫助下22. compare A to B A與B相比23. instead of (doing) sth.而不是Unit21. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事(現(xiàn)在不做了) be used to doing sth. 經(jīng)常（習(xí)慣于）做某事2. be interested in sth.=take an intrest in 對(duì)感興趣3. the dark 天黑，晚上，黑暗4. 害怕 be terrified of（doing）sth. 只能用of5every day 每一天 everyday

5、 adj.每天的6. have done 已經(jīng)做了 看到since/for/次數(shù)，in the past/last few years, during these days 用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（have/has+過去分詞）7.hardly ever= almost never 幾乎不8.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事9.spenddoing sth.=take sb.to do sth. 花（錢/時(shí)間）做某事 Pay for 花費(fèi)10. all the time 一直11. take sb. to + 地方送/帶某人去某個(gè)地方12. in the last few years. 在

6、過去的幾年內(nèi)常與完成時(shí)連用13. be different from 與不同14.動(dòng)詞不定式和what, which, how, where, when 等引導(dǎo)的疑問句連用，構(gòu)成不定短語 eg：when to start where to go how to study15make sb./ sth. + 形容詞 make sb./sth.do16. it seems that +從句 看起來好像 be seem to 似乎；好像17. help sb. with sth.=help sb. (to ) do sth. 18. pay attention to sth. 對(duì)注意19.affor

7、d 負(fù)擔(dān)得起 20. as + 形容詞./副詞as sb. could/can 盡 & possible21. get into trouble with sth.22. to ones surprise 令某人驚訝23. take pride in sth.= be proud of 以而自豪24. be able to do sth. 能做某事25. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事26.no more = no longer 不再not any more = not any longerUnit31. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事be allo

8、wed to do sth. 被允許做某事。2.讓/使某事被人做 get sth. done，have sth. done3.形容詞enough enough名詞enough to do4. stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停止下來去做某事 stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事5.need to do 需要做某事6. on+星期/月日/節(jié)日/特定的早中晚或特指的某一天7. sobe/do/will/have/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語 也是8. yet 仍然，還常用在否定句或疑問句當(dāng)中9. stay up 熬夜 clean up 打掃整

9、理如：10. 程度副詞：always總是 usually經(jīng)常 sometimes有時(shí) never從不 11. be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲12. take the test 參加考試pass the test 通過考試fail a test 考試失敗13. the other day 幾天前14. agree v.同意 disagree v.不同意 agreement n.同意 disagreement n.不同意15. keep sb.形容詞使某人保持.16. bothand和都17. have an opportunity to do sth.=have a chanc

10、e of doing sth. 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事18. at present 目前 at least 最少 at most 最多19. have +時(shí)間段+off 放假，休息 如：have 2 days off20. reply to 回答；答復(fù)21. agree with sth. 同意某事 agree to sb. 同意某人的意見 22. get in the way of 阻礙；阻擋 23.success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv. 成功24. think about 考慮think of 想到、想起25. be serio

11、us about 對(duì)是認(rèn)真的26. care about 關(guān)心；在乎 happen 發(fā)生；碰巧Unit41. if +從句+主語+would+動(dòng)詞原形2. pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事 pretend +從句 假裝 3. be late for 遲到 4. a few 與 a little 的區(qū)別，few 與 little 的區(qū)別 a few 一些 修飾可數(shù)名詞 a little 一些 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 兩者表肯定 few 少數(shù)的 修飾可數(shù)名詞 little 少數(shù)的修飾不可數(shù)名詞 兩者表否定5.be in+顏色 穿著顏色的衣服6. hundred, thousand , mi

12、llion, billion前有數(shù)詞或several 時(shí)要不能加s hundreds/thousands of 成百（千）上千（萬）的7. what if + 從句 如果8. add to 加到9. too +adj./adv. + to do sth. 太而不能10. dont think 認(rèn)為不(否定前置)11. in public 在公共場(chǎng)所 12. energetic adj. 活力的 energy n. 活力13. ask sb. to do 讓做某事ask sb. not to do sth.讓不要做某事 tell sb. to do 告訴做某事 tell sb. not to d

13、o sth. 告訴不要做某事14. start doing = start to do. 開始做某事 15.let sb. down=make sb. diasappointed讓某人失望16. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借來某物 17.wait for sb.等某人 introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介紹給某人 invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事18.come up with=think up 19. plenty of許多20.give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth.給某人某物21. get along wit

14、h=get on with與相處 22. whole 整個(gè)in fact 事實(shí)上23.catch up with sb. 追上 趕上24. have experience doing 在做某事有經(jīng)驗(yàn)25. come out 出版，出來26. by accident 偶然地27. more than 超過28. offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 給某人提供某物Provide sb. with sth.29. treat as=regardasUnit 51.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài):have/ has 過去分詞2.belong to sb. 屬于3.play 后加定冠詞（三餐

15、、球類、棋類除外）4. if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)5. try to do sth. 嘗試做某事6. because of + 名詞/代詞/名詞性短語because +從句7. catch a bus 趕公車8.neighbor 鄰居 neighborhood 社區(qū)9. noise n. 噪音可數(shù) 10.不定代詞+adj.11. there be sb./ sth. doing 12. escape from 從逃離13.make a decision=make up ones mind 下定決心做某事14.be anxious about sb./s

16、th.對(duì)某人或某物感到焦慮/著急15.but后不接逗號(hào)，直接加句子。16.sth. happened to sb. 某人發(fā)生了某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事17.an ocean of 大量；許多18.final adj. 最后的finally adv. 最后地19.get on 上車 get off 下車20. use up 用光、用完21. attempt to do 試圖22. wake up醒來23. look for 尋找指過程 find 找指結(jié)果24.hear sb. do/doing sth.25. try ones best to do sth. 盡某人的最

17、大努力Unit 61.Prefer 更喜歡 寧愿Prefer sth.更喜歡某事eg：I prefer English.Prefer doing/to do寧愿做某事 eg：I prefer sitting/to sit. Prefer sth to sth.同相比更喜歡eg：I prefer dogs to cats.Prefer doing to doing寧愿做某事而不愿做某事2. along with伴隨 ; 同一道 eg：I will go along with you.3. dance to sth. 隨著跳舞eg：She likes dancing to the music. 4

18、. different kinds of各種各樣5. take to帶去.6. remind sb. of sb./sth.提醒使記起.7. be important to sb.對(duì)重要be important for sb. to do做某事對(duì)某人很重要8. look for尋找9.though=although雖然，盡管放在句子中間/句首，不能和but連用 eg:Though it was very late, he went on working. 10. be sure to do一定做某事肯定做某事11. over the years很多年來，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用如：12. most

19、of的大多數(shù)13.keep healthy保持健康14.get together聚在一起15.be bad for sth.對(duì)有壞處的be bad for doing sth.做有壞處16.for example例如17.take care of= look after照顧關(guān)心如：She often takes care of/looks after her son.18.stay away from遠(yuǎn)離19.to be honest老實(shí)說20.be in agreement 21.even if 甚至Unit71.想要做 wouldliketodo想要 wouldlikesth.2.go o

20、n vacation去度假go on a trip去旅行3.hope to do希望做某事hope (that) + 從句希望.4.where關(guān)系副詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句where引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞：the place, the city等eg: I love places where the people are friendly.5. 不定代詞 注：形容詞必須放在不定代詞、不定副詞的后面6.consider doing sth考慮做某事 7. cost (sb.) + 錢、時(shí)間8.in general一般來說，大體上，通常9.be supposed to do應(yīng)該做.=should

21、10.take a trip去旅行11. provide sb. with sth供應(yīng)某人某 = providesthforsb.12.how far問路程多遠(yuǎn) how old問年齡多少歲 how long問時(shí)間多久多長(zhǎng) how often問頻率多久一次13.let sb. do讓某人做某事 let sb. not do讓某人不要做某14. in the future將來 15. 用to表示answerstoquestion thekeytothedoor 16.as soon as possible盡可能的快17.continue doing = go on doing繼續(xù)做某事 18.ac

22、cording to根據(jù)19.be willing to do愿意做某事21. on the other hands另一方面22.hold on to sth.保持，不要放棄23.come true實(shí)現(xiàn)Unit 8 1.not only .but also.(1)連接兩句時(shí)尊重就近原則(2)必須用在be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面(3)連接兩句時(shí)，同類性質(zhì)的謂語動(dòng)詞提前(4)相連接的兩部分必學(xué)須對(duì)稱2.not only用在句子開頭，not only后的句子要倒樁，借助be動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成倒裝語序，but also后無倒裝3.介詞 At In on to by with after behind under between4.副詞 In on out up off away back5.動(dòng)詞短語 (1)動(dòng)詞+介詞 eg：look after look for 賓語必須放后面動(dòng)詞+副詞 eg：give up cheer up 賓語必須放中間Unit9被動(dòng)語態(tài) 形式：be done各時(shí)態(tài)主被語態(tài)TENSE