定語從句復(fù)習(xí)課件.ppt

1、團(tuán)結(jié) 合作 互助 奮進(jìn),寶坻八中9.6班,We never forget the speech. The speech is very moving., We never forget the speech which?/that is very moving.,先行詞,引導(dǎo)詞,初中英語定語從句復(fù)習(xí),The Attributive Clause,Self-study,Read your books from page136 to page138 and then do Task 1.,1.在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一 或 用作定語的句子就叫做定語從句。被定語從句修飾的詞叫 。引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫引導(dǎo)詞。

2、定語從句應(yīng)放在_之后. 2. 引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞有: _ _ _ _,定語從句,名詞,代詞,先行詞,that,which,who,whom,Task1,先行詞,3.當(dāng)先行詞是人時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞有: _ _ _ _ 。That和who可以做_和_，whom做_whose修飾名詞做_。 4.當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞有：_ 和_. 5.當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞做賓語的時(shí)候，可以_.,定語從句,Task1,that,who,whom,whose,主語,賓語,賓語,定語,省略,that,which,Practice 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練,Do you know the man? He spoke just now.,Do you

3、 know the man_?,1.,who/that spoke just now,你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)（剛才說話的）人嗎？,主語,The girl is from America.,I saw her just now.,The girl ( ) I saw just now is from America.,2.,賓語,who/that/whom,那個(gè)（我剛才看見的）女孩來自美國。,3. Thats the man house was burned down.,whose,4.,which/that,定語,賓語,5.Im not interested in the book has just be

4、en published.,which,/that,主語,我對(duì)那本（剛出版的）書不感興趣。,Teamwork 小組合作,當(dāng)先行詞是物的時(shí)候，關(guān)系代詞可以用that也可以用which，但是在有些情況下只能用that，不能用which。根據(jù)所給材料組內(nèi)討論：哪些情況下只能用that不能用which？,1.Is there anything else you want? 2.There is little money was found by the owner.,that,that,3.This is the second river we are going to learn.,that,4.I

5、t is the tallest tree was planted by a farmer in our neighborhood.,that,5. He talked about the things and persons he had visited in the city.,that,7.This is the only book has been written in French.,6.That is the very beautiful watch I bought last year.,that,that,當(dāng)先行詞前有下列詞語修飾時(shí), 定語從句的關(guān)系代詞只能用that，不能用w

6、hich。 1）先行詞 是_或被_修飾時(shí)，只用that 。 2）當(dāng)先行詞被_ 修飾時(shí)，只用that。 3）當(dāng)先行詞被 _ 修飾時(shí)，只用that。 4）當(dāng)先行詞 _時(shí)，只用that。 5) 先行詞有 _修飾時(shí), 只用that。,不定代詞,不定代詞,序數(shù)詞,形容詞最高級(jí),既有人又有物,The only , the very,summary,知識(shí)拓展 further study,Who is the man_ is standing there? This is the room _Tom lives in. = This is the room in _ Tom lives. 3. Do you

7、find the pen with _ I wrote just now? 4. Anyone _ knows the answer please put up your hand. 5. Those _ were invited to the party are very excited.,that,that/which,which,in that (),which,who,who,2 .關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時(shí)，只用 , 不用 3. 先行詞是anyone, those時(shí),關(guān)系代詞要用,which,that,who,1. 以疑問詞who開頭的句子中，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞用_,that,Relaxing

8、,音樂家的廁所,I like the picture that shows us an unusual W.C.,The picture which says “音樂家的廁所” is the most interesting.,Do you like the picture?,Group competition,小組競技,Choose the best answers: 1. This is all_ I know about the matter. A. that B. what C. who D. whether 2.The foreigner _ visited our school i

9、s from Canada. A. which B. when C. who D. whom 3. This is the news _ I have heard of. A. there B. who C. where D. which 4. Please take the second chair _is over there. A. where B. which C. who D. that 5. Mary gives me a book_ has her name on it. A. who B. whom C. which D. /,6. My bike is not the onl

10、y thing _ is missing. A. who B. which C. when D. that 7. A fridge is a machine _ is used for keeping food fresh. A. which B. who C. what D. / 8. The car and the driver _ you ordered yesterday have arrived. A. who B. which C. that D. whom 9. I d like a room_windows look out over the sea. A. whose B.

11、of whom C. which D. that 10. This is the most interesting story _ I have ever heard. A. that B. who C. whom D. which,1. Can you think of anyone _ could look after him,who,2. This is the best hotel _ I know.,that,3. He saw a woman _ hair is very long.,whose,4. Look at that lady_name is Mary,whose,5.

12、He is a teacher _I like very much.,(whom/that/who ),6. Those pictures _ were drawn by Tom are nice.,which/that,7. Those _ will go to the park stay here.,who,8. Tom is the first boy _ left the room.,that,9. Look at the boy and his dog_ are coming this way.,that,10. You can read any book _ I have.,that,11. These are the trees_were planted last year.,which/that,Homework,Find out and write down the sentences which include the attributive clause from Module7to Module10.(No.5 - 7 ) 從第7至10模塊中找出含有定語從句的句子并寫下來。(各組5、6、7號(hào)同學(xué)） 2.Write a short composition to desc