人物介紹英語(yǔ)作文.ppt

1、Writing Introduction to a person,Procedures： 1. 認(rèn)真審題（Analyze） 2. 選詞造句（Words and expressions） 3. 連句成文 (Structure),你校英文報(bào)“Famous Scientists”專(zhuān)欄正在征文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格所給信息用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇介紹著名物理學(xué)家史蒂芬霍金的短文并投稿,Step 1 Analyze,你校英文報(bào)“Famous Scientists”專(zhuān)欄正在征文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格所給信息用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇介紹著名物理學(xué)家史蒂芬霍金的短文并投稿,Topic：Introduction of Stephen Hawking,Fi

2、ve points,主題？,什么內(nèi)容？,基本時(shí)態(tài)？,Step 2 Words and expressions,1概況age, birth-place, background 2性格appearance ,character, hobby 3教育education 4生平big events in ones life ( in order of time ) 5評(píng)價(jià)evaluation,1. age, birthday and birthplace (個(gè)人概況) was / were born in(place) on(date) at the age of the son of a poor

3、family was born into a peasant / intelligent family/ a family of scholars live / lead a happy / difficult life,1)出生于某地某時(shí) 2)在某人多少歲時(shí) 3)來(lái)自窮苦家庭的兒子 4)出生于一個(gè)農(nóng)民/知識(shí)分子家庭/書(shū)香門(mén)第 5)過(guò)著幸福/艱苦的生活,Step 2 Words and expressions,有信心的 愛(ài)社交的，外向的 樂(lè)于助人,2. character (性格特征),confident sociable be willing/ready to help others,Ste

4、p 2 Words and expressions,有毅力的 有能力的 熱心腸的 隨和的 精力充沛 慷慨的 聰明的 杰出的 有吸引力的 有天賦的,determined / perseverant capable warmhearted / kind-hearted easy going energetic generous intelligent / clever out-standing attractive / charming gifted / talented,Vocabulary Accumulation,李詠不但很有天賦而且很隨和。 李華是個(gè)很有能力的班長(zhǎng)。,Li Yong is

5、not only gifted but also easy-going.,Li Hua is a very capable monitor.,sentence-writing practice,3. education background (教育背景) 1)考取大學(xué) 2)從某大學(xué)某系畢業(yè) 3)獲取碩士/博士學(xué)位 4)出國(guó)深造 / 去日本留學(xué) 5)讀大學(xué)時(shí)他主修英語(yǔ)。,be admitted touniversity graduate fromdepartment ofuniversity receive / get a masters / doctors degree go abroad /

6、 to Japan for further studies When at college, he majored in English. =, he was an English major.,Step 2 Words and expressions,4. big events in his or her life (生平經(jīng)歷),serve as (a keyboard operator) devote oneself / ones effort/ones life to = be devoted to make up ones mind / be determined to do have

7、 a gift / talent for,1)做 (/電腦操作員的)工作 2)致力于(教育事業(yè)) 3)決心做 4)有的天賦,Step 2 Words and expressions,5. evaluation (評(píng)價(jià)) 1)國(guó)內(nèi)外著名的 2)在取得很大/快速進(jìn)步 3)獲得一等獎(jiǎng)/第一名 4)為樹(shù)立好榜樣 5)高度贊揚(yáng) 6)被授予(的稱(chēng)號(hào)) 7)為作出巨大貢獻(xiàn),famous / wellknown at home and abroad make great/rapid progress in gain /win/be awarded the first prize/place set a goo

8、d example to sb/set sb a good example speak / think highly of be honored as make great contributions to,Step 2 Words and expressions,遇到不會(huì)寫(xiě)的單詞怎么辦？,Step 2 Words and expressions,同義替換,（1）這人很變態(tài)： BT? be different from normal people strange/odd/peculiar （2）難民 difficult people？ the people who suffered from

9、a disaster,X,X,（3）老百姓 old hundred name the general public ordinary people people from all walks of life,X,Step 2 Words and expressions,遇到不會(huì)寫(xiě)的單詞怎么辦？,（2）上義詞（hypernyms）、下義詞 （hyponyms）代替 上義詞是對(duì)事物的概括性、抽象性說(shuō)明 下義詞是事物的具體表現(xiàn)形式。,Step 2 Words and expressions,遇到不會(huì)寫(xiě)的單詞怎么辦？,鐵鍬、鋤頭、鎬： the tools which are used to plant

10、 trees 拐杖： The tool which is used to help the disabled to stand/walk 二氧化碳： carbon dioxide 一氧化碳： carbon oxide poisonous gases,spade, hoe, pick,stick,上義詞,殘疾人： the people who can not move/speak/think normally,大眾媒體,大眾媒體的具體表現(xiàn)形式是TV，radio, newspaper, internet,the disabled,mass media,下義詞,Step 2 Words and ex

11、pressions,Step 3 Structure,1. 表示平行、對(duì)等或選擇關(guān)系 and，bothand, as well as, together with, neithernor, also, not onlybut also, eitheror, as well. 2. 表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 but, yet, however, nevertheless (然而), in spite of, although, otherwise, while, after all. 3. 表示對(duì)比關(guān)系 on the contrary, instead of, on one handon the other

12、 hand, just like 4. 表示因果關(guān)系 so, for, therefore, as a result (of), because, owing to, due to, thanks to,5. 表示時(shí)間、順序關(guān)系 shortly afterwards, next, finally, in the end, eventually 6. 表示遞進(jìn)、強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系 besides, furthermore (此外), whats more, in addition, moreover (而且), worse still, to make matters worse 7. 表示解釋、說(shuō)明關(guān)系 namely (也就是), actually, such as, for example, for instance, that is to say, in other words, and so on, to tell you the truth, according to this 8. 表示結(jié)論 in short, in brief, in a word, in general, as you know, as far as I know, on the whole, in conclusion, at last, finally,Step 3 Struc