廣州小升初專題：代詞專項練習(xí)

1、廣州小升初專題：代詞專項練習(xí)知識點一、（代詞專題）人稱代詞和物主代詞第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞主格Iweyouyousheheitthey賓格meusyouyouherhimitthem物主代詞形容詞性myouryouryourherhisitstheir名詞性mineoursyoursyourshershis無theirs1、人稱代詞主格在句中作主語，賓格做主語?！镜湫屠}】He gave me a book.（he作主語，me作賓語）I am a girl. Father loves me.We are girls. Teacher loves us.You

2、are girls too. Thank you.She is a girl. Please help her.He is a boy. I like it.It is a cat. I like it.They are my friends. Teacher loves them too.注意：人稱代詞主格和賓格的區(qū)別：主格通常位于句中第一個動詞之前(有時候位于than 之后)，賓格一般位于動詞或介詞之后。2、物主代詞：【典型例題】This is my book. Yours isnt here. The book is mine.These are our books. Ours are

3、not here. These books are ours.This is your book. Mine is in my bag. This book is yours.These are your books. Theirs are in the desk. These books are yours.This is her book. His is in his bag. This book is hers.This is her book. Hers is in her bag. This book is his.These are their books. These books

4、 are theirs.形容詞性物主代詞可用作定語：【典型例題】I love my father. 我熱愛我的爸爸。Is this your car? 這是你的汽車嗎？Some one is looking for you, his name is Tom.有人找你，他的名字是湯姆。名詞性的物主代詞可用作主語、賓語、表語以及與“of”連接的定語：【典型例題】Li Huas bike is red, and yours is green.李華的自行車是紅色的，而你的是綠色的。That car is mine, not yours.那輛汽車是我的，不是你的。These books are ours

5、.這些書是我們的。Yesterday I met a friend of mine in the street.昨天我在街上碰見了我的一位朋友。注意：物主代詞形容詞性與名詞性的區(qū)別：形容詞性用時后面一般要帶上名詞，名詞性則單獨使用，后面不帶名詞。三、教學(xué)練習(xí)1、選擇正確的代詞填空。Open the door for _（I, me）please.Catch _（he, him）！Hes a thief.I love Mickey very much. What about _（you, your）?_（They, Them）are my classmates.Look at _（They, T

6、hem）.They are drawing pictures.Are these oranges _（their, theirs）?The blue bike is _（her, his）， not mine.Look at the car. _（Its ,Its）colour is black.Your bags are green. _（Their, Theirs）are yellow.Their school is in the country. _（Our, Ours）school is in the city.2、真題再現(xiàn)Give _some tomatoes, please?（06

7、年真題）A、Li Lei and I B、I and Li Lei C、Li Lei and me D、me and Li LeiAll of _（we）like new clothes. （06年真題）The boy _blue is a friend of _.（07年真題）A、of, my B、in, my C、of, mine D、in, mineIs this _kite? No, its _.（08年真題）A、her, his B、him, her C、mine, his 找出下列句中錯誤，將序號填在橫線上并改正。（09年真題）_ Is it yours? No, it isnt

8、mine book. Its his.A B C_ Look, your pen is on the ground. Pick up it.A B C四、教學(xué)總結(jié)五、教學(xué)拓展反身代詞：含義：表示“自己”的代詞叫反身代詞。反身代詞是由人稱代詞或物主代詞加后綴-self或-selves構(gòu)成。單數(shù)加-self，復(fù)數(shù)加-selves。例如：myself我自己，yourself你自己，ourselves我們自己，himself他自己，等等。Iyoushe he itmyself yourself herself himself itselfwe they youourselvesthemselves y

9、ourselves用法：反身代詞用來加強(qiáng)語氣，做同位語。例如：I can do it _.我能自己做。做賓語：例如:She didnt hurt _.她沒傷著她自己。做表語：Im not myself today.我今天不舒服。介詞+反身代詞。例如：Did she learn all by _? 她自己獨自學(xué)會這一切的嗎？六、布置作業(yè)1、選擇最佳選項。（ ）There are some shoes over there. The new _ are Mikes.A、one B、ones C、them D、/（ ）Ann is from America. _ is an American gir

10、l.A、He B、She C、Her D、Him（ ）The girls are watering the flowers. _ teacher is helping them.A、They B、Their C、Them D、Theirs（ ）Look at the picture. The boy in yellow is _.A、I B、me C、my D、mine（ ）Let _ tell you a story about UFO.A、I B、me C、my D、mine（ ）Let _ clean the house together, OK?A、we B、us C、our D、ou

11、rs（ ）His school is bigger than _.A、we B、us C、our D、ours（ ）I am going to see a film tonight. What about _?A、you B、your C、yous D、yours（ ）Tony is an honest boy. Everyone likes _ him very much.A、he B、him C、his D、her（ ）I like the red car better than the white _.A、one B、ones C、a D、the2、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（10分）I_

12、(see) his name in the newspaper yesterday.Where _he _(live)? He _(live) in Nanjing.I would like _(be ) your penfriend.My father _(like) _(play) basketball.We _(visit) the farm next week.Its two oclock in the afternoon. We _(have)an English class.September is _(nine) month of a year.3、按要求改寫句子。（10分）That is her knife.（改成復(fù)數(shù)） _are _ _ _.I jump higher than my brother. （同義句轉(zhuǎn)換） My brother _ _than me.We ate lots of delicious food last Spring Festival