新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程第二版 課后習(xí)題答案

1、新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程第二版第三冊(cè) 課后習(xí)題答案完整版Unit 1Section A. 讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. II, p. 91. Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guys real name is Anthony Williams.2. Its small, with a population of only 320.3. No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy.4. The truth is that the man with e

2、ndless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but a government employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard. 5. He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five million pounds into the villa

3、ge.6. Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activities against the Irish Republican Army.7. He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all, he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottag

4、es, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places.8. His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the banks management. The bank then notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own.9. Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams

5、is a helper, pouring most of his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 people.10. He said in an interview after he was arrested: “I discovered this bloody huge amount of money. I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There is no way to justif

6、y it.”讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 91. suspicion2. restored3. considerate4. inherited5. furnish6. justify7. substantial8. fantastic讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 101. To his embarrassment he discovered2. like that3. strike deals with4. live it out5. falls upon dark days6. nothing but 7. captured the heart of the little boy wit

7、h8. raise a glass to讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 101. economy2. business3. campaign4. poll5. survey6. research7. lessons8. study讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. VI, p. 111. well-advised (明智的)2. narrow-minded (心胸狹窄的) 3. wide-eyed (眼睛睜大的)4. soft-spoken (說(shuō)話溫和的)5. big-headed (妄自尊大的)6. single-minded (專(zhuān)心致志的)7. well-meant (用意良好的)8. quick

8、-tempered (易怒的)讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. VII, p. 111. air-conditioned 2. handmade3. thunder-struck4. heart-felt5. data-based 6. self-employed 7. custom-built8. weather-beaten讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. VIII, p. 121. Well-meant as it was, the decision spoiled the peace talk in the Middle East.2. Hard as he tried, he failed to de

9、ceive the police commissioner in London in the end.3. Poor as he was, she gave up the idea to marry him. 4. Friendly as he may seem, I wont regard him as considerate.5. Suspicious as she was of him, she never came to the idea that the wealthy, soft-spoken, well-mannered man was a criminal. 讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex

10、. ., p. 121. Now (that) you have studied the above models and understood the meaning and usage of the expression “now that”, you know how to do the following exercises.2. Now (that) Ive heard the music, I understand why you like it.3. Now that the hotel is beautifully restored, many travelers like t

11、o stay in it.4. Now that the criminal turned out to be one of their own, the London police commissioner publicly apologized for poorly supervising his department.5. Now that you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program.讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 131. My thanks go to those who still stuck by m

12、e when I fell upon dark days.2. Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car.3. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.4. How can you talk to her like that? She is t

13、he one who brought you up and helped you finish school.5. Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6. In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.7. He is fully justified in critic

14、izing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department.8. These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners.讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. XI, p. 131. 周六晚，在“牢騷酒吧”，村民依舊樂(lè)意向 “威廉斯勛爵”祝酒，盡管這個(gè)頭銜現(xiàn)在只能引來(lái)陣陣笑聲。2. 這個(gè)美麗的村莊坐落在蘇格蘭山區(qū)中，有一些村民說(shuō)，他們從來(lái)不很了解安東尼威廉斯。這位有錢(qián)的貴族說(shuō)話和

15、氣，1986年和他穿著入時(shí)的妻子一同來(lái)到這里。3. 威廉斯先生買(mǎi)下了一筆又一筆的房產(chǎn)，給小村注入大量的現(xiàn)金，一手令它煥發(fā)了生機(jī)。4. 可是誰(shuí)也沒(méi)有料到這個(gè)事實(shí)：這個(gè)財(cái)源滾滾、舉止友好的人并非什么勛爵，而是一名政府公務(wù)員。5. 威廉斯先生自1959年起效力于倫敦警署，官至財(cái)務(wù)部副主管，年薪65,000英鎊。大約兩周前,后悔不已的他在法庭受審，被判監(jiān)禁七年半。6. 但是最主要的，是他將不法收入投進(jìn)了這座山村。精致的石屋農(nóng)舍，茵茵的村中綠地，一排排青青的樹(shù)籬這一派奇異景色深深地吸引了他。7. 但最主要的, 阿布迪先生通過(guò)獲取銀行貸款和與不同的人做交易，僅支付威廉斯先生所欠他們的一部分，最后以大約50

16、萬(wàn)英鎊的價(jià)格，買(mǎi)下了絕大部分房產(chǎn)。8. 是他將年久失修的戈登阿姆斯旅館買(mǎi)下并完全改裝，將這堆廢墟變成了一座華麗的一流賓館。Section B. The Romantic Life of Secret Agent AlbertXVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. XVII, p. 261. simplified2. switched3. standpoint4. mysterious5. romantic6.

17、exceedingly7. exploits8. heaved讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. XVIII, p. 261. aside2. for for3. except4. with5. At; towards6. With7. behind; on/off8. about/ofUnit 2Section A. Iron and the Effects of Exercise讀寫(xiě)教程: Ex. , p. 381. The new study suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of wo

18、men.2. She is an associate professor at Purdue University.3. She may consume additional meat or take iron supplements.4. Because they have a monthly bleeding. 5. Through a variety of mechanisms. For example, some iron is lost in sweat, and intense endurance exercise is sometimes associated with the

19、bleeding of the digestive system.6. Three.7. You are in trouble. Your iron reserves go to zero and you may feel weak, tired and out of breath. 8. People are advised to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves. 9. They are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetable

20、s. 10. He should avoid drinking coffee or tea with meals.讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 381. moderate2. consume3. typically4. modified5. evidence6. restricted7. calculate8. remedy讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 391. bounce back2. summed up3. up to 4. at risk5. went to zero6. goes up7. out of breath8. derived from讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. V, p.

21、391. awareness2. efficiency3. interaction4. confidence5. ability6. anxiety7. productivity8. pressure讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 401. appearance2. utterances3. attendance4. hindrance5. maintenance6. resistance7. performance8. existence9. occurrence10. acceptance讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 401. peace-loving2. ice-cold3. time

22、-consuming4. water-proof5. waist-deep6. care-free讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. VIII, p. 411. Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2. Yesterday I went fishing something I hadnt done in years.3. Some women are normally inactive, but then all of a sudden start a program of intense e

23、xercise an action that violates the laws of sports science.4. Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of the roots of our culture.5. A people of inventors and discoverers, philosophers and soldiers, poets and craftsmen, the ancient Chinese gav

24、e the world many of its most useful things.讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 421. His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2. The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3. The room was in a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (bein

25、g) everywhere. 4. When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5. Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 421. Most people with low iron reserves dont know they have an iron deficiency.2. It

26、 is not sufficient only to check levels of the blood protein that transports oxygen.3. Men are not safe, especially those who eat little meat and have a high level of physical activity.4. Its advisable for people in these groups to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves.5. Iron supple

27、ments may produce a feeling of wanting to throw up, and may be poisonous in some cases.6. The best sources of iron are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables.7. The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that the supplements supplement the small amount that

28、naturally occurs in grains.8. Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours, and its iron content increases strikingly.Section B. Does Exercise Have Unexpected Benefits?XVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A讀寫(xiě)教程:Ex. XVII, p. 551. imp

29、lied2. complicated3. obstacle4. exhibited5. possess6. stems7. speculate8. neglected讀寫(xiě)教程:Ex. XVIII, p. 56 1. in addition to2. In response to 3. is associated with4. in contrast to 5. in the same way that6. A succession of accidents7. go through8. are separated intoUnit 3Section A. Where Principles Co

30、me First讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. II, p. 691. It operates on the principle that if you teach students the merit of such values as truth, courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic achievement naturally follows.2. It is famous for its work with troubled youngsters.3. Because teachers pr

31、otested the programs demands and the strain associated with more intense work.4. The community feared the school would attract inner-city minority and troubled students.5. In the Hyde School, all students are required to take performing arts and sports, and provide a community service. For each cour

32、se, students get a grade for academic achievement and for “best effort”. 6. Parents must agree to accept and demonstrate the schools philosophies and outlook.7. The biggest obstacle for many parents is to realize their own weaknesses.8. Faculty evaluations are conducted by the students.讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. ,

33、p. 691. cultivate2. comprehensive 3. controversial4. suspend5. strain6. preliminary7. conventional8. reform讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 701. His girlfriends father saw him as a man who could not make a living. 2. The course was cancelled over the students protests.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot wo

34、rk it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do their utmost when they are encouraged by their parents who are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didnt work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that allowed me an interv

35、iew.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free lunch, complete with cigars and wine.讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 701. insights2. attention3. recognition4. entrance5. control6. acceptance7. speed8. weight讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 711. historic2. atomic3. Arabic4. energetic5. economic

36、6. heroic讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. VII, p. 711. responsibility2. rapidity3. elasticity4. curiosity5. publicity讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. VIII, p. 721. In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such

37、as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university. 5. As in the middle of t

38、he 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 731. Once youve practiced a bit, youll find that its quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussion began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. The decision took about 10 s

39、econds once hed read a market research study. 5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.讀寫(xiě)教程 : Ex. , p. 731. Our school operates on the principle that moral values and academic achievements are equally important. 2. The new teaching program was

40、suspended last term because the teachers in the department protested its demands and the strain associated with more intense work.3. We see ourselves as preparing our students for a way of life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can affect all of them.4. The basis of the Character

41、 First idea is that every human being has a unique potential that is based on character, not intelligence or wealth.5. We were warned by the teacher in the first lesson that students got a grade not only for academic achievement but also for attendance and best effort.6. Once parents agree in writin

42、g to accept and demonstrate the schools philosophies and outlook, the students can gain admission.7. In the Hyde School greater attention is paid to the establishment of a fruitful relationship with each student while in the traditional high school setting the focus is on the teacher and the materia

43、l.8. The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children.讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. XI, p. 731. 該校的創(chuàng)始人約瑟夫高爾德聲稱(chēng)學(xué)校的教學(xué)計(jì)劃很成功。海德中學(xué)坐落在緬因州巴思市，每年的學(xué)費(fèi)高達(dá)1.8萬(wàn)美元，因其教導(dǎo)問(wèn)題少年有方而遐邇聞名。2. 在一堂英語(yǔ)課上，11名學(xué)生用最后的五分鐘展開(kāi)激烈的討論，依照110的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)相互評(píng)價(jià)他們當(dāng)天的課堂表現(xiàn)。3. 為了避免美國(guó)中學(xué)使用的其他品

44、格培養(yǎng)方案所引發(fā)的爭(zhēng)議，高爾德解釋說(shuō)，“全力以赴” 這一概念并不是要強(qiáng)迫學(xué)生接受某一套道德原則或宗教觀念。4. 家長(zhǎng)簽約同意每月出席一次區(qū)小組會(huì)議（共20個(gè)區(qū)小組），每年去區(qū)休養(yǎng)所三天，每年至少參加三次巴思市的研修班、討論組和研討會(huì)。5. 公立學(xué)校學(xué)生家長(zhǎng)的活動(dòng)計(jì)劃仍在制定當(dāng)中。這項(xiàng)工作的困難要大得多，因?yàn)楹茈y使家長(zhǎng)們相信自身的參與很有價(jià)值。6. 他很樂(lè)觀地認(rèn)為，一旦家長(zhǎng)投入到計(jì)劃當(dāng)中，他們就會(huì)成為孩子們?nèi)粘Ｐ袨榈陌駱?，這一點(diǎn)與寄宿學(xué)校的學(xué)生家長(zhǎng)完全不同。7. 海德中學(xué)的辦學(xué)宗旨是：如果你向?qū)W生傳授諸如誠(chéng)實(shí)、勇敢、正直、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力、好奇心和關(guān)心他人等美德的話，學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)自然就會(huì)提高。8. 我

45、們有幾分喜歡這種活力，但并不是喜歡它不好的一面，而是要將它轉(zhuǎn)化成好的一面。Section B. Cultural Differences in Western and Japanese Decision-MakingXVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. XVII, p.861. extreme2. analyzed3. differ4. negotiation5. consulted6. discard

46、ed7. feasible8. sophisticated 讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. XVIII, p. 861. in; from2. on3. to4. from5. From; to6. between; up7. to/in8. inUnit 4Section A. Five Famous Symbols of American Culture讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. II, p. 991. They are the Statue of Liberty, Barbie dolls, American Gothic, the Buffalo nickel, and Uncle Sam

47、.2. It was modeled after Bartholdis mothers face. 3. Her real name was Barbara Handler.4. Since her introduction in 1959, Barbie has become the universally recognized Queen of the Dolls. The average American girl owns ten Barbie dolls, and two are sold somewhere in the world every second.5. Grant Wo

48、od.6. He was inspired by the Gothic window of an old farmhouse. 7. It honored a pair of connected tragedies from the settlement of the American frontier the destruction of the buffalo herds and the American Indians.8. Because buffalo no longer wandered about the great grasslands. 9. He said “US” was

49、 short for “Uncle Sam” Wilson.10. It was a self-portrait of Flagg.讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. III, p. 991. inspected2. assembled3. exaggerated4. versions5. universal6. interpretation7. solemn8. inspired讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. IV, p. 1001. worked on2. approve of3. went ahead4. for sale5. come up with6. refashioned into7. ri

50、se to fame8. captures my attention讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. V, p. 1001. respect2. admiration3. place4. money5. reward6. living 7. nothing8. name讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. VI, p. 1011. intelligence/competence2. consequence3. significance4. ignorance5. indifference6. excellence7. brilliance8. magnificence讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. VII, p.

51、 1011. coexists2. co-director3. cooperate4. copilot5. co-author讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. VIII, p. 1021. Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered with tears. 2. The hotel taxi sped away, the taillights disappearing into the distance. 3. Their stomachs crying for food, their backs bur

52、ning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home. 4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word. 5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.讀寫(xiě)教

53、程 III: Ex. IX, p. 1031. Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, arent really dangerous if you leave them alone.2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men. 3. Though with a severe shortage of coal supply, the governor was not forced to close

54、all the schools.4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese between salad and dessert. 5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office. 讀寫(xiě)教程 III: Ex. X, p. 1031. His parents did not approve of his plan to go and study abroad with a girl they had

55、never met, but he went ahead and got to New York with her. 2. It is said that the painter used his aunt as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.3. The real Ken did not like the three-dimensional Barbie dolls, which were described as having the appearance of “a woma

56、n who sold sex”.4. The novelist instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of Good-bye, My Dear, a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on his older brothers farm.5. After the war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoons, and soon became Americans most popular