高考英語二輪復習課時訓練：第1練(含答案解析)

1、課時提升作業(yè). 單項填空1. (2013杭州模擬)He will be extremely angry at the news. This is between you and me. A. It doesnt matter.B. Not at all. C. Its none of his business. D. Im sorry to hear that. 2. (2013臨沂模擬)Normally you could stay with us, but our houseat the moment. A. is decoratedB. was decorated

2、C. is being decoratedD. was being decorated3. Research shows that humansfrom selfish to unselfish when being watched. A. tellB. switch C. rangeD. distinguish4. Sunday, rather thanat home, I preferred to travel. A. It being; stayB. Being; to stayC. Having been; stayD. It was; to stay5. (2013哈爾濱模擬)on

3、the top of the hill is a monument, dating back to hundreds of years ago. A. StandingB. Having stoodC. StandD. To stand6. The control and prevention of the new disease is a to China as well as the whole world. A. surpriseB. challengeC. reactionD. threat7. (2013廈門模擬)The natural park built recently is

4、very important for protecting wild animals, which will risk being hunted. A. otherwiseB. thereforeC. thoughD. thus8. Many companies give away small quantities of their produce as samples_people can try them before buying them. A. ifB. becauseC. so thatD. since9. (2013石家莊模擬)I cant stop worrying about

5、 the result of the job interview. . Theres nothing you can do now but wait. A. RelaxB. Go aheadC. Go for itD. Good luck10. On hearing the news, the presidenthis visit to Australia and returned home immediately. A. broke offB. went offC. kept offD. took off11. Youd better stop complaining again and a

6、gain. Otherwise, youll _quarreling with Rose again. A. come upB. end upC. take upD. make up12. (2013福州模擬)Egyptian leaders called for talks among the countrys political parties to end the deepening political crisis. A. confidentB. brilliantC. generousD. urgent13. (2013天水模擬)the Internet is bridging th

7、e distance between people, it may also break some families or cause other family problems. A. AsB. IfC. WhileD. Since14. If you could reduce the price$20, I could increase my order. Im afraid the best I can do is $22. A. atB. forC. byD. to15. Could you please give me some ideas about the problem?Sor

8、ry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down. A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled. 閱讀理解(A)A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, which meant visiting and taking care of a patient suffering from an incurable disease with days numbered. The girl was assigned to lo

9、ok after an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad. Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings. She was expected to comfort him and keep up his spirits. Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep him company, telling him stories. When he

10、 was having an intravenous drip(靜脈滴注), she would help massage his arms. The doctor found the patient much improved mentally. The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others. But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled. Each ti

11、me the girl left, the old man would give her some money. The doctor did nothing to interfere(干涉), unwilling to offend the old man. A month later the old man showed evident signs of decline after suffering coma(昏迷)a few times. When rescued from the latest coma, the old man told the doctor his last wi

12、sh, “I have deep sympathy for the girl. Will you be kind enough to help her finish her studies?”But the doctor knew that her family was well off and she had no difficulty pursuing her studies. Sometimes she even came to the hospital in her fathers car. When the girl came at the weekend after the dea

13、th of the old man, the doctor told her the bad news. She was very sad and burst into tears. Then she handed $ 500 to the doctor, saying, “The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because of poverty. He gave me money so that I could continue my schooling. ”Now he got the answer to the p

14、uzzle. In the last period of his life, the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need. (352W)1. If youre a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, what kind of people do you have to attend to?A. The patients in need of help. B. The people suffering from cancer. C.

15、 The patients without many days left. D. The people suffering from diseases. 2. What can we infer about the old man?A. He had a lot of savings. B. He was suffering from cancer. C. He often lost his temper before meeting the girl. D. He asked the doctor to help the girl finish her studies. 3. What ca

16、n we know from the passage?A. The doctor told the old man the truth. B. The old mans children were wealthy. C. The girls father encouraged her to accept the money. D. The girl didnt accompany the old man when he died. 4. What is the real reason resulting in the old mans mental improvement?A. The gir

17、ls comfort and care. B. The pleasure of being helpful to people in need. C. Peoples understanding. D. His childrens progress. (B)(原創(chuàng))A record 1. 12 million people took the annual national civil service exam on Nov. 26, 2012, a rebound after the number fell in 2010 and 2011. Some 1. 5 million people

18、who registered for this years exam passed the qualification assessment(認定), and 1. 12 million took the exam on Sunday, according to figures from the State Administration of Civil Service. They are competing for around 20, 800 positions in more than 140 State-level government agencies and their local

19、 branches. The number of qualified applicants and the number of people who took the exam reached a new high in 2009 before dropping in the following two years. This years numbers showed a rebound in interest. High employment pressure, fierce competition for jobs and the chance of a stable working li

20、fe are the main reasons behind the demand for government positions, said an article released by the administration on Sunday. However, the administration said that some positions, particularly those in remote and poor areas, have failed to attract applicants. “We hope our applicants can devote thems

21、elves to working in West China, in remote and less-developed regions, and in areas that the country needs them most, ”the article said. Li Yongxin, president of Zhonggong Education, which offers private training for exam hopefuls, said that in the past few years, only two thirds of applicants actual

22、ly took the exam. But on Sunday, three fourths of the applicants did so. The administration has also warned that anyone who cheats in the exam will not be allowed to reapply for five years. And people who organize group cheating or hire ghostwriters to take the exam will be banned for life. Some uni

23、versity students, who are ineligible(失去資格)to take the civil servant exam, are trying to take the test by applying with false informationinventing degrees and work experience. The civil service exam is only open to university graduates and people who have work experience. Various examination sites ac

24、ross China have carried out measures to stop cheating. (337W)5. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Record Number of Hopefuls Took Part in Annual Civil Service ExamB. Annual National Civil Service ExamC. Many People Took Part in ExamsD. Record Number of Hopefuls6. Which of the following

25、statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The number of the people taking part in the annual national civil service exam has been increasing for three years. B. Not all positions are attractive to the applicants. C. Three fourths of the applicants took the exam in 2012. D. Anyone who cheats

26、 in the exam will not be allowed to reapply for five years. 7. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?A. Rise. B. Fall. C. Rise again after a fall. D. No change. 8. How many people who passed the qualification assessment didnt take the exam this year?A. About 1, 500, 000. B.

27、 1, 120, 000. C. 38, 000. D. About 380, 000. 9. What is not among the main reasons behind the demand for government positions?A. High employment pressure. B. Fierce competition for jobs. C. The chance of a stable working life. D. The desire to work for people. 【語篇隨練】. 請結(jié)合英語釋義寫出閱讀理解A中的詞匯1._ to give a

28、s a duty2. _to press and rub ones body with hands3. _to hurt the feelings of4. _to continue steadily with5. _ the state of being poor. 翻譯閱讀理解B中的句子1. We hope our applicants can devote themselves to working in West China, in remote and less-developed regions, and in areas that the country needs them m

29、ost. 2. The administration has also warned that anyone who cheats in the exam will not be allowed to reapply for five years. 答案解析. 1.【解析】選B?？疾榻浑H用語。句意: 聽到這消息他一定會非常生氣。絕不會。這是你我之間的事情。A項意為“沒有關(guān)系”; B項意為“絕不; 根本不”, 符合語境; C項意為“與他無關(guān)”; D項意為“聽到這一點我很遺憾”。2.【解析】選C?？疾闀r態(tài)。句中前半句中的could并非是過去時態(tài), 因此由后半句中的at the moment這一時間

30、狀語可確定時態(tài)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時。3.【解析】選B?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意: 研究表明: 當人們被注視時, 行為會由自私向慷慨大方轉(zhuǎn)變。switch from. . . to. . . 表示“由向轉(zhuǎn)變”, 符合題意。4.【解析】選A。第一空為代詞+v. -ing形式構(gòu)成的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu); 第二空的用法為prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. , 故選A項。5.【解析】選A?？疾榈寡b語序。此處正常語序為A monument, dating back to hundreds of years ago, is standing on the top of the hill

31、. 。6.【解析】選B?？疾槊~辨析。句意: 這種新疾病的控制和預(yù)防對中國和全世界來說都是一種挑戰(zhàn)。surprise吃驚; challenge挑戰(zhàn); reaction反應(yīng); threat威脅。根據(jù)語境可知, 此處使用challenge。7.【解析】選A?？疾楦痹~辨析。句意: 最近建立的自然公園對于保護野生動物很重要, 否則野生動物有被獵殺的危險。otherwise否則; therefore因此; though雖然; thus因此。根據(jù)句意選A?！咀兪絺溥x】Make sure the gas is turned off after a bath, which wouldcause danger.

32、 A. somehowB. meanwhileC. otherwiseD. furthermore【解析】選C。考查副詞辨析。otherwise在這里意為“要不然”, 符合題意; furthermore而且; meanwhile同時; somehow不知怎么, 以某種方式。【知識拓展】though的用法(1)though作副詞時常放在句末, 意為“然而, 但是”。He said he would come to the party, he didnt, though. 他說他會來參加晚會的, 然而沒來。(2)though可引導讓步狀語從句, 可以用倒裝語序(即把從句中的表語或狀語放到thoug

33、h之前), 也可不用倒裝語序; although引導讓步狀語從句不能倒裝; 用as引導讓步狀語從句時必須用倒裝語序。Young though she is, yet she is fit for the job. Young as she is, yet she is fit for the job. 盡管她很年輕, 可她還是勝任了這項工作。注意: 倒裝后位于句首的名詞之前不用冠詞。Child though he was, he did quite well. 他雖然是個孩子, 但干得很好。(3)as though=as if好像; even though=even if即使8.【解析】選C。

34、考查狀語從句。句意: 許多公司會贈送少量產(chǎn)品作為樣品, 目的在于人們在購買之前可以試用。so that在此處引導目的狀語從句。【變式備選】The pills might cure him, hes taken them regularly. A. thanks toB. in caseC. so thatD. if only【解析】選D。此處if only意為“要是; 但愿”, 符合題意。9.【解析】選A。考查情景交際。句意: 我一直禁不住地擔心工作面試的結(jié)果。放松點。現(xiàn)在除了等待你什么也做不了。relax放松點; go ahead去吧, 做吧; go for it努力爭取, 加油; good

35、 luck祝你好運。根據(jù)句意選A。10.【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意: 聽到這個消息, 總統(tǒng)立刻中斷了對澳大利亞的訪問, 回到了本國。此處break off表示“中斷”。go off離開(尤指去做某事), 食物變質(zhì), 鈴聲、鐘聲、槍聲等響起, 水電斷了, 疼痛等消失; keep off避開; take off起飛, 脫掉, 騰飛, 都不符合句意。11.【解析】選B?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。由句子中的stop complaining和otherwise這個轉(zhuǎn)折詞可知“最終會吵起來”。come up被提出, 發(fā)芽; end up最終成為; take up占據(jù); make up組成, 編造。12.【解析】選D?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意: 埃及領(lǐng)導人呼吁在國內(nèi)的政黨之間進行緊急談判以結(jié)束日益加深的政治危機。confident自信的; brilliant杰出的; generous大方的, 慷慨的; urgent緊急的, 急迫的。根據(jù)句意選D。13.【解析】選C。考查狀語從句。句意: 盡管因特網(wǎng)能夠縮短人們之間的距離, 但是它也能夠使家庭破裂或?qū)е缕渌彝栴}。此處while引導一個讓步狀語從句, 表示“盡管”。14.【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~。句意: 如果你能把價格降到20美元