廣東省2010年教師命題比賽英語科試題三.pdf

第 1 頁 共 13 頁 廣東省廣東省 2010 年教師命題比賽英語科年教師命題比賽英語科試題三試題三 本試卷共 9 頁 四大題 滿分 150 分 考試用時(shí) 120 分鐘 注意事項(xiàng) 1 答卷前 考生首先檢查答題卡是否整潔無缺損 之后務(wù)必用 0 5 毫米黑色字跡的簽 字筆在答題卡指定位置填寫自己的學(xué)校 姓名和考生號(hào) 2 選擇題每小題選出答案后 用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑 如需 改動(dòng) 用橡皮擦干凈后 再選涂其它答案 答案不能答在試卷上 不按要求填涂的 答案無效 3 非選擇題必須用 0 5 毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆作答 答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定 區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上 請(qǐng)注意每題答題空間 預(yù)先合理安排 如需改動(dòng) 先劃掉原來 的答案 然后再寫上新的答案 不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液 不按以上要求作答的答案 無效 4 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔 考試結(jié)束后 將答題卡交回 聽力 共兩節(jié) 滿分 35 分 略 語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用 共兩節(jié) 滿分 35 分 第一節(jié) 完形填空 共 10 小題 每小題 2 分 滿分 20 分 閱讀下面短文 掌握其大意 然后從 21 30 各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) A B C 和 D 中 選出最佳選項(xiàng) 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑 As I walked home one freezing day I stumbled 絆腳 on a wallet in the street I picked it up and looked inside to find some 21 so that I could call the owner But the wallet 22 only three dollars and a letter which looked as if it had been in there for years The envelope was 23 and the only thing on it was the return address I started to open the letter 24 to find some clue Then I saw the dateline 1924 The letter had been written almost sixty years earlier It was written in a beautiful handwriting on blue paper with a little flower in the left hand corner It was a Dear John 絕交 letter that told the 25 Michael that the writer could not see him any more because her mother 26 it Even so she wrote that she would 27 love him It was signed Hannah It was a beautiful letter but there was no 28 except for the name Michael to identify the owner 29 if I called the information center the operator could find a phone listing for the address on the envelope Actually I took great 30 to find both Hannah and Michael who still remained single Then after sixty years separation they married each other in their late seventies And I was invited to be their best man 21 A identification B qualification C recognition D description 22 A cost B filled C contained D included 23 A new B worn C pretty D attractive 24 A managing B wondering C supposing D hoping 25 A receiver B owner C friend D partner PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 試用版本創(chuàng)建 第 2 頁 共 13 頁 26 A allowed B forced C forbade D promised 27 A ever B never C always D even 28 A problem B way C mark D sign 29 A Only B Even C As D Maybe 30 A pains B risks C actions D cautions 第二節(jié) 語法填空 共 10 小題 每小題 1 5 分 滿分 15 分 閱讀下面短文 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求 在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?詞或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空 并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為 31 40 的相應(yīng)位置上 When I was a ten year old girl I was once asked to deliver a speech titled A Real Test in My Life To talk before the whole class Just imagine how 31 terrible shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes fixed upon me I had no other 32 choose though First I was to draft the speech and that was just a piece of cake for me because I was a good writer something to pride myself in But the hard part 33 lie in my oral presentation to read from 34 paper was not allowed I had to give the speech 35 my memory and in front of such a big audience A real trial began when I stood on the platform with my legs 36 tremble and my mind blank How much time had passed by I didn t know My listeners were still waiting patiently and without any signs of rushing me Gradually I found 37 back giving out my speech with difficulty Finally I finished After 38 seemed to be a hundred years I found my audience applauding I made it From then on my fear of talking before an audience disappeared Actually with my confidence building 39 I now turn out to be a great speaker Looking back I know the greatest difficulty on our way to success is our fear overcome it 40 we will be able to achieve our goals 閱讀 共兩節(jié) 滿分 40 分 第一節(jié) 閱讀理解 共 15 小題 每小題 2 分 滿分 30 分 閱讀下面短文 從每題所給的 A B C 和 D 項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng) 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng) 涂黑 A As I was reading a recent story in Slate on 20 somethings complaining about how the economy was ruining their life plans I couldn t help but think the 20 somethings sounded like a bunch of spoiled children who grew up expecting everything to be easy for them As a 20 something myself I certainly share their disappointment my husband and I probably won t be able to buy a house until we re in our 40s and we too are burdened by student loans 貸款 But why should it be any different Being young persons in America shouldn t they take up all of the challenges and opportunities that this country offers Consider some of these views shared in the Slate story Jennifer 29 owner of a two bedroom apartment with her husband worries that she won t be able to have children for at least a decade because they can t afford to buy a house yet I read that and I thought what planet is she living on where you need to own a house in order to have kids Has she ever visited a developing country or even downtown areas in this one PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 試用版本創(chuàng)建 第 3 頁 共 13 頁 Home ownership is a luxury 奢華 not a fertility requirement A 26 year old in the story despairs 絕望 that he can t afford to get a Ph D in literature Well that sounds a bit like expressing disappointment that no one will pay you to write poetry on the beach in Thailand for five years Yes it s sad that these young people feel so lost But I think the problem is their extremely high expectations not economic reality Beth Kobliner author of Get a Financial Life Personal Finance in Your Twenties and Thirties says that she thinks people s expectations are slowly adjusting but today s 20 somethings grew up at a time when everyone s wealth appeared to be expanding Their parents probably saw their home values rise along with their investments So you have people who have grown up in an environment where people had great expectations of what living well means says Kobliner This recession 衰退 will certainly play a role in forcing those expectations into more realistic group In the meantime it seems a lot better for our mental health to focus on being grateful for our one bedroom apartments for living in modern cities or perhaps just for being able to eat three meals a day than on longing for some kind of luxury life 41 What makes the author think the 20 somethings sound like a bunch of spoiled children A They expect everything to be easy for them B They complain that the economy is spoiling their life plans C They are reluctant to face all of the challenges D They are burdened by student loans 42 The underlined word fertility in Paragraph 3 probably means A baby production B pleasant C baby comfort D essential 43 Which of the following is not one of the complaints of the 20 somethings A They can t have children for at least a decade to buy a house B They have only one bedroom apartment to live in C They can t buy a house until 40 because of student loans D They despair at not being able to afford a Ph D in literature 44 What s the author s attitude towards the 20 somthings with high expectation in Paragraph 5 A Intolerant B Negative C Unbelieving D Understanding 45 What is the best title for this passage A How Young People Afford to Continue Their Study B Why Young People Can t Afford to Buy a House C When Young People s High Hopes Create Despair D What the 20 somethings High Expectations Are B Anyone who doubts that children are born with a healthy amount of ambition need spend PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 試用版本創(chuàng)建 第 4 頁 共 13 頁 only a few minutes with a baby eagerly learning to walk No matter how many times the little ones stumble in their first efforts most keep on trying determined to master their amazing new skill It is only several years later many psychologists and teachers agree that a good number of kids seem to lose their natural drive to succeed For the parents of such kids whose own ambition is often tied to their children s success it can be a painful experience Figuring out why the fire went out is the first step Assuming that a kid doesn t suffer from a learning disability or isn t involved in some family crisis 危機(jī) at home many educators attribute a sudden lack of motivation to a fear of failure or classmate pressure Everything is within the kids control their intelligence is changeable says Lisa Blackwell a research scientist at Columbia University More than any teacher or workshop Blackwell says parents can play a key role in conveying this message to their children by praising their effort and progress rather than emphasizing their smartness or praising high performance alone Most of all parents should let their kids know that mistakes are a part of learning Some experts say our education system with its strong emphasis on testing and separation of students into different levels of ability also bears blame for the disappearance of drive in some kids These programs shut down the motivation of all kids who aren t considered gifted and talented They destroy their confidence says Jeff Howard a social psychologist Howard and other educators say it s important to expose kids to a world beyond homework and tests through volunteer work sports hobbies and other extracurriculum activities The problem of the issue is that many students experience education as irrelevant to their life goals and ambitions says Michael Nakkual a Harvard education professor The key to getting kids to aim higher at school is to free them of the idea that class work is irrelevant to show them how doing well at school can actually help them fulfill their dreams beyond it They need to understand that you have to learn to walk before you can run 46 According to the passage the parents of kids with no ambition A don t do a very good job teaching them to walk B are to blame if the kids do poorly in school C feel pain because ambitions are connected to their success D should take part in extracurriculum activities with kids 47 The underlined part the fire went out probably means A the motivation was suddenly lost B the fear of failure was suddenly gone C the learning disability was suddenly lost D the fire was suddenly gone 48 All the following can contribute to a sudden lack of ambition except A learning disability B classmate pressure C emphasis on testing D extracurricular activities 49 What is the most important thing for parents in motivating their kids A By punishing kids who don t display ambition B By emphasizing smartness and high performance PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 試用版本創(chuàng)建 第 5 頁 共 13 頁 C By telling kids that mistakes are a part of learning D By praising the effort and progress they have made 50 We can infer from the passage that A children who have lost their ambition will never succeed in life B school performance has much to do with students later success C both the parents and the school are to blame for the lost ambition D younger kids learning to walk are more ambitious than older ones C If you look for a book as a present for a child you will be spoiled for choice even in a year there is no new Harry Patten J K Rowling s wizard is not alone The past decade has been a harvest for good children s books which has set off a large quantity of films and an increased sales of classics such as The lard of the Rings Yet despite that reading is increasingly unpopular among children According to statistics in 1997 23 said they didn t like reading at all In 2003 35 didn t And around 6 of the children leave primary school each year unable to read properly Maybe the decline is caused by the increasing availability of computes games Maybe the books boom has affected only the top of the educational pile Either way Chancellor Cordon Brown plans to change things for the bottom of the class In his pre budget report he announced the national project of Reading Recovery to help the children struggling most Reading Recovery is aimed at six year olds who receive four months of individual daily half hour classes with a specially trained teacher An evaluation this year reported that children on the school made 20 months progress in just one year whereas similarly weak readers without special help made just five months progress and so ended the year even further below the level expected for their age International research tends to find that when British children leave primary school they read well but read text often for fun than those elsewhere Reading for fun matters because children who are keen on reading can report lifelong pleasure and loving books is an excellent indicator of future educational success According to the OECD being a regular and enthusiastic reader is of great advantage 51 Which of the following is true of Paragraph 1 A Many children s books have been adapted from films B Many high quality children s books have been published C The sales of classics have led to the popularity of films D The sales of presents for children have increased 52 Statistics suggested that A the number of top students increased with the use of computers B a decreasing number of children showed interest in reading C a minority of primary school children read properly D a huge percentage of children read regularly 53 What do we know about Reading Recovery A An evaluation of it will be made sometime this year PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 試用版本創(chuàng)建 第 6 頁 共 13 頁 B Weak readers on the project were the most hardworking C It aims to train special teachers to help children with reading D Children on the project showed noticeable progress in reading 54 Reading for fun is important because book loving children A take greater advantage of the project B show the potential to enjoy a long life C are likely to succeed in their education D would make excellent future researchers 55 The aim of this text would probably be A to overcome primary school pupils reading difficulty B to encourage the publication of more children s books C to remind children of the importance of reading for fun D to introduce a way to improve early children reading 第二節(jié) 信息匹配 共 5 小題 每小題 2 分 滿分 10 分 閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息 并按照要求匹配信息 請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑 以下是某個(gè)英語雜志有關(guān)專家對(duì)一些讀者反映問題的建議 A Feel Grateful You say you re thankful but then dismiss your mom s investment as an obligation By today s economic standards what she did is virtually miraculous Tell your mom plainly over and over again how grateful you are I m sure the complaining will begin to fade B Tame the beast When one boy discovers his inner caveman he likes to initiate others into the tribe Don t over worry Boys will be boys You and your husband should meet the boy s parents down the street suggesting a plan to either tame the wild beasts or limit their time together C Good effort and goodwill makes it Maybe there was a reason why your buddy was out of work He s taking advantage of you and your employer Remind him how to act on the job He owes good effort and goodwill if he accepts the pay Tell him to be quiet or get away D Calm down Fast vehicles and wild people sounds like adolescent dreams to me As some men age they compensate with bigger faster toys But he s putting you at risk and breaking the law In a calm moment outside the car tell him that he is scaring you Suggest he join a car club one that promotes safe driving E Move your line away You say you re in the middle but I d say you re dangerously close to slipping off the edge There are lots of fish in the sea why drop your line in waters your friend is still fishing PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 試用版本創(chuàng)建 第 7 頁 共 13 頁 F Speak out and breathe easily together You are rebuilding a relationship with new trust and affection If there s a bad odor left from the old day you need to clear the air Mention the problem and say I m sorry for my part in that argument I ll bet she ll say the same 以下是一些讀者在生活中反映的問題 請(qǐng)匹配問題及對(duì)應(yīng)的建議 56 Allan My friend Jim was out of work and I helped him find a job in my company But recently I have found he is very lazy and doesn t do his work well Besides he often tells me that our employer is too bad 57 Mary Cathy and I were good friends But two years ago she moved and left me because we had an argument Now I hear she has come back to this town and lives about a mile away I hope to visit this old friend but I really don t know what to do 58 Mrs Green My eight year old son used to be obedient But recently he s become wild and crazy like a barbarian and doesn t want to stay at home My husband and I get worried Now I find he likes to play with another boy who is also a barbarian 59 Mike I live with my mother who works night and day so that she can support my schooling I m grateful but sometimes I get even more annoyed because she seems to be always unsatisfied with me and complains about my faults 60 Eileen My friend Jim is a helpful young man and he has taken me downtown in his car several times But every time he drove his car so crazily that I felt horrible I ve got used to driving fast he says IV 寫作 共兩節(jié) 滿分 40 分 第一節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作 共 1 小題 滿分 15 分 2010 年 第十六屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)將在廣州舉行 假如你是亞運(yùn)會(huì)的志愿者 請(qǐng)你用英語介紹 主辦城市 廣州市 寫作內(nèi)容 概況 中國第三大城市 別稱 五羊城 花城等 廣東省省會(huì) 全市面積 7 434 平方公里 人口 1 000 多萬 歷史 2 200 多年歷史的文化名城 歷史上絲綢之路 海路 的始發(fā)港 地理 珠江從市中心穿過 溫暖濕潤 旅游 風(fēng)光旖旎 旅游資源豐富 寫作要求 1 只能用 5 個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容 2 開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出 不計(jì)入句數(shù) 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確 信息內(nèi)容完整 篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫 第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù) 共 1 小題 滿分 25 分 閱讀下面的短文 然后按照要求寫一篇 150 詞左右的英語短文 PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 試用版本創(chuàng)建 第 8 頁 共 13 頁 During summer holidays two classmates Tom and Peter were traveling in the desert As they were walking they had an argument and Tom was so angry that he slapped Peter hard across the face Peter felt hurt but without saying anything he wrote down in the sand these words Today my best friend Tom slapped me in the face It was very hot but they kept on walking and walking until they found an oasis 綠洲 where they decided to take a bath Suddenly Peter got stuck in the mire 泥潭 and started drowning Seeing that Tom rushed over and saved him without any hesitation After Peter got recovered from the drowning he wrote with a knife on a stone Today my best friend Tom saved my life Feeling curious Tom who had slapped and saved his best friend asked Peter After I beat you you wrote something in the sand but just now you put down what I had done on a stone Why Peter replied When someone hurts us we should take it down in the sand where winds of forgiveness can erase it away But when someone does something good for us we must carve it in stone where no wind can ever erase it Hearing that Tom was deeply moved and understood what Peter had said and what he had done 寫作內(nèi)容 下面請(qǐng)你以 What I have learnt from Tom s under