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2011年湖南省益陽市中考英語試題(絕密)一、聽力(四個部分,共20小題,共20分)A)辨音(共5小題,計5分)選出你在句子中聽到的內容。1. A. back B. black C. bike D. big2. A. a lot B. lots of C. a little D. a bit of3. A. Pass B. Past C. Passed D. Post4. A. farther B. far C. farthest D. father5. A. photo B. look C. fish D. foodB)反應(共5小題,計5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,選擇正確的答語補全對話。6. A. Thats all right.B. Thats right.C. All right.D. Youre right.7. A. It doesnt matter.B. Yes, please.C. Im afraid not.D. Yes, here you are.8. A. He can drive a car.B. Hes Jims father.C. He often cooks.D. He s a teacher.9. A. Its very nice.B. It s two years old.C. It s fifty yuan.D. I dont like it.10. A. Its Wednesday.B. Its June 20.C. Its 8 oclock.D. Its fine.C)理解(共5小題,計5分),根據(jù)你聽到的對話及針對該對話所提出的問題,選出能回答該問題的最佳答案。11. A. At 11:00. B. At 12:30. C. At 11:30.D. At 12:00.12. A. Its in his bag.B. Its on his desk.C.It s under his desk.D. Its near his bag.13. A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. D. By bus.14. A. 3 kilos. B. 3 oranges. C. 30 kilos. D. 30 oranges.15. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.D)聽寫(共5小題,計5分)寫出你聽到的短文中所缺的單詞。Do you know where the park is? Well, 16 me tell you. It is in the centre of the city. On the 17 , there is a hill. On the right is a river. 18 the hill, there is a shop. It sells clothes for 19 . You can walk there. But it will take you 20 time.知識(四個部分,共30小題,計30分)A)語音(共5小題,計5分)。從下列每組A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇其畫線部分與所給單詞的畫線部分讀音相同的答案。21. matter A. many B. cakeC. date D. happy22. worker A. sport B. shortC. worse D. born23. city A. tiger B. ticketC. drive D. quite24. whose A. who B. whatC. where D. white25. example A. except B. expensiveC. exercise D. examB)釋義(共5小題,計5分)從下列每組A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇一個與句中畫線部分意思相同或相近的答案。26. My brother does well in science. A. do best B. is niceC. is good at D. is good in27. It was raining hard when we got to the station. A. got at B. ran toC. moved to D. arrived at28. May I speak Chinese at the meeting? Certainly, if you wish.A. Thats right B. MaybeC. Of course D. Yes, you must29. I enjoyed myself on Christmas Eve.A. slept wellB. had a good timeC. jumped the queueD. helped myself to some food30. Peter s leg was hurt badly. His mother had to send for a doctor at once.A. find a doctorB. go to see a doctorC. tell somebody to ask a doctor to comeD. take him to a doctorsC)語法(共15小題,計15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇正確答案填空。31. Tom will be back in hour.A. the B. aC. an D. /32. This is sister. name is Catherine.A. me; His B. my; HerC. mine; His D. his; Hers33. Would you please give me ?A. a piece of breadB. a piece breadC. a breadD. some breads34. They have never been there before, ?A. havent they B. didnt theyC. have they D. do they35. The radio is too noisy. it a little, please!A. Turn; on B. Turn; upC. Turn; off D. Turn; down36. kind the old man is!A. How a B. What aC. What D. How37. John didnt go to bed his parents came back.A. until B. whileC. as soon as D. if38. Who jumped of all, Weifang, Ann or Lily?A. higher B. highC. highest D. faster39. do you water the flowers?Twice a week.A. How long B. How soonC. How much D. How often40. Can you tell me ?A. when does the train leaveB. when will the train leaveC. when did the train leaveD. when the train will leave41. I do my homework now?No, you neednt.A. Must B. NeedC. Can D. May42. She was angry say a word.A. so; as B. so; thatC. too; to D. very; that43. I think this work in a week.A. can finish B. can be finishedC. will finish D. will be finishing44. Its time for lunch now, lets it.A. stop to have B. stop havingC. to stop to have D. stopping to have45. They TV when the telephone .A. watched; was ringingB. are watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. were watching; rangD)情景交際(共5小題,計5分)從右欄中找出左欄的答語。A. The same to you. B. It s Friday, please. C. Thats a good idea. D. What a pity! next Saturday?E. Here you are.46. What day is it today? 47. Give me the ruler, 48. Oh dear! Ive lost my new bike . 49. Shall we go to the park 50. Merry Christmas! 閱讀(兩部分,共25小題,計45分)A)完形填空(10小題,每小題15分,計15分) 通讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。An eleven-year-old boy in a small town wanted to become a train driver. But the boy was born without 51 . His father taught him to 52 his feet as hands. He couldnt go to school, so he53 all his time watching trains 54 and going because he lived near the station. How he wanted to 55 a train driver!One day he saw an empty train and climbed in. It was not 56 for him to start it with his feet. Soon the train was 57 at seventy kilometres an hour. The railway officials(鐵路官員)could not see the boy in the train and tried to 58 the train. The train reached a small station and then the boy didnt want -to stop it. When he was near the town, a worker caught up with the train and stopped it. At first he was very 59 , but he laughed when the boy said, I like 60 . Well, Im glad you don t like planes!51. A. feet B. arms C. legs D. ears52. A. lift B. look C. use D. think53. A. cost B. paidC. took D. spent54. A. comingB. running C. flying D. walking55. A. am B. is C. are D. be56. A. fast B. clear C. easy D. difficult57. A. travelingB. walking C. jumping D. beginning58. A. pull B. push C. start D. stop59. A. happy B. glad C. angry D. hungry60. A. buses B. bikes C. planesD. trainsB)閱讀理解(共15小題,計30分)閱讀下面短文,并做每篇后的題目,從四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。AJack London was a famous American writer. He was born on the twelfth of January, 1876. His family was very poor and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs.In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold(金子). Instead, he found ideas there for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. He became rich and famous when he was twenty years old.Jack was not a happy man, for he was in poor health. He died in 1916. He was only 40 years old then.61. Jack was born .A. in a poor familyB. in a rich familyC. on January 13, 1876.D. in a writer s family62. Jack had to leave school because .A. he didnt like booksB. his father diedC. he didnt work hardD. he had to make money.63. Jack began to write .A. when he went to AlaskaB. when he was 20C. after he went to AlaskaD. when he returned home from Alaska64. Why was Jack not happy? Because .A. he didnt find goldB. he didnt become a famous writerC. he was in poor healthD. he didnt find ideas for his books65. Jack has been dead for years.A. 96 B. 86C. 76 D. 106BMr Smith had a week holidays, so he said, I m going to see the sea by train. He put on his best clothes, took a small bag, went to the railway station and got into the train. He had a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery (景色) . But the wind pulled his hat off.Mr Smith quickly took his old bag and threw it out of the window, too. The other people in the train laughed, Is your bag going to bring back your beautiful hat? they asked.No. Mr Smith answered, But there is no name and no address in my hat, and there s a name and an address on the bag. If someone finds both of them, he or she will send me the bag and hat.66. Mr Smith went to have his holidays of .A. nine days B. half a monthC. seven days D. eight days67. Mr Smith put his head out of the window to .A. see the beautiful sceneryB. say goodbye to his friendsC. throw his hat out of the windowD. say hello to the people outside.68. Mr Smith is going to during his holidays .A. visit his friendsB. see his parentsC. enjoy himself in the trainD. see the sea69. Why did Mr Smith throw his old bag out of the window? Because .A. he hoped someone would find his bagB. he hoped someone would send back his bag and hatC. he hoped his bag would bring back his hatD. he hoped the people in the train would laugh70. From the passage we can see that Mr Smith was a .A. clever man B. rich manC. foolish man D. poor manCIm Bruce. I like nature(自然),so I sent to university(大學) and worked hard at gardening. I became a gardener in a park. I love my job. I like the outdoor lifenot sitting at a desk for me, though sometimes it is a bit lonely. I have to spend the whole day in the park and can not see anyone else. I enjoy all kinds of things I do. I know I also have to be outside in really bad weather sometimes.When people visit the park, I try to walk to them and encourage (鼓勵) them to love nature and the outdoors. I dont like to see branches(樹枝) broken off trees, plants pulled up, animals hurt and so on(等等) .But on the whole, its a useful job.71. What does Bruce do?A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A worker. D. A gardener.72. How did Bruce study in university? A. Easily. B. Hard.C. Difficultly. D. Slowly.73. Bruce likes outdoor life because .A. he neednt sit at a desk all dayB. he doesnt like to see other peopleC. he likes to be lonelyD. he like the bad weather74. When people come to see the park, Bruce does his best .A. to ask them to go away from the parkB. to ask them to work in the parkC. to ask them to cut branches off the treesD. to ask them to love nature75. What does Bruce think of his work? A. Not importantB. Tired.C. Very useful. D. Dangerous.寫作(三個部分,共25分)A)單句改錯(共5小題,每小題1分,計5分) 下列各句A、B、C、D畫線部分中有一處錯,請找出來并改正。76. I dont read the newspaper. Alice doesnt, too. A B C D77. Zhang Hua often speak English too slowly.A B C D78. They played so good that we couldnt get the basketball at all. A B C D79.There will have a talk about history in our school tomorrow. . A B C D80. Jim didnt finish to read the book yesterday. A B C DB)句子翻譯(共10空,計10分) 根據(jù)所給漢語完成英語句子,每空限填詞。81我認為在短時間內學好一門外語很難。I it to learn a foreign language well in a short time.82一場大雨阻止了我們去學校。A heavy rain us going to the school.83最近的醫(yī)院離此也有大約十公里遠。The hospital is about ten kilometers .84乘公共汽車去那里需要我們二十分鐘。I takes twenty to go there by bus.85許多國家已經(jīng)把人造衛(wèi)星發(fā)射到了天空。Many countries have up man-made satellites space.C)書面表達(共10分) 請代為韓梅給英語老師Mr Smith出寫一張病假條,可選用下列單詞或短語(有的要作必要的變動)。請假條的開頭部分已給出。(字數(shù)5070)catch a bad cold, go swimming, doctor, tell me, go to school, can not, stay in bed for two days, today and tomorrow, hope, get well, becauseJune 20,2002Dear Mr Smith,Im sorry to tell you that湖南省益陽市中考英語試卷答案一、聽力測試朗讀材料A)辨音 選出你在句子中所聽到的內容。1. His trousers are black. 2.She can speak a little English now. 3. Pass me the newspaper, please. 4.Lets go to the farthest island.5.Do you like Chinese food?B)反應6.Thanks a lot for your help.7.Would you like another apple, Lin Tao?8.What does Mr Green do?9.How much is the basketball?10.Whats the date today?C)理解11. W: Whats the time now?M: Its twelve oclock. Its time for lunch. Q: What time do they have lunch?12. W: Wheres Mikes coat? M: Is it on his desk?W: Oh, I know. Its in his bag. Q: Where is Mikes coat?13. W: Bill, how do you usually come to school?M: I usually come in my fathers car, but I walked to school today. Q: How did Bill come to school today?14. W: What can I do for you?M: I woul
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