【北師大版】高中英語一輪復習講練精品：Part-I-學案+作業(yè)-Unit-7-The-Sea作業(yè)

大學生活即將開始，你將面對新的學習和生活環(huán)境，請根據提示寫一篇英語短文，談談你打算如何安排你的大學生活。內容要點應包括：1確定新的學習目標；2改進學習方法；3學會獨立生活；4參加各種課外活動；5處理好與同學的關系；注意：1.短文內容要連貫、完整；2詞數100左右(開頭已給出的單詞不計入單詞總數)。_模板：I will go to college in the near future. Therefore, (要點1)_and (要點2)_Whats more(要點3) _.If possible, (要點4)_.Finally, (要點5)_ (結尾句)_.I will go to college in the near future. Therefore, I would like to set a new target for my studies after I enter college and improve my way of learning.Whats more, as I am away from my parents, it is necessary for me to learn to live on my own, such as doing some washing and cleaning by myself.If possible, I will take part in different kinds of school activities, for example, I will often go to the English Corner to practice my spoken English.Finally, I need to get along well with my classmates and teachers at college. I think I will have a wonderful college life.完形填空 Two years ago my family moved. The day we left, my best friend and I cried together in my empty bedrooms for hours. I was miserable and homesick during the fivehour car to my new house. Life was _1_. When we finally arrived at my new house, I _2_ to the phone to tell my best friend my _3_ and phone number. We talked for a little while, but I had to _4_ because the longdistance call was expensive. On the first day of school, I called her to tell her _5_ it went. Then, on Halloween, I sent her a letter and a picture of my new friends and me. _6_， she wrote me a letter. It wasnt even a letterjust a piece of paper _7_. “Best friends forever.” When I finally got her email address, I _8_ her the longest letter that I have ever written. I _9_ received an email back, and by the third email letter with no _10_， my messages grew_11_.Mom said that I could always call my other friends, that I _12_ always call her. _13_ up my best friend? My first answer was automatically “_14_！” But after five more email messages, three phone calls and two more letters. I started to _15_ what my mom had said every night for about a week, I stayed up in bed thinking “Should I give up or _16_ trying？” To me, keeping in touch is part of being a friend and is important. To her, it really didnt seem to _17_. After two years of disappointment, I finally got a phone call from my best friend. She told me how _18_ she was for not writing. I came to realize that true friends never really _19_ their special connection. Even after two years it felt like we had just talked yesterday. Now she and I write _20_or at least she tries to, and she tries hard. What more could a friend ask for?1A.unbelievable Bunchangeable Cunbearable Dunreasonable【答案與解析】C根據上文的“在一起哭了幾個小時”來判斷，離開了最好的朋友，作者覺得生活是“不可忍受的”。 2A.jumped BwalkedCwentDran【答案與解析】D到了新家迫不及待地想與朋友聯(lián)系，所以是“跑過去”打電話，雖然walked和went都可以用，但是描寫不出作者當時急切的心情。3A.street Baddress Cpostcode Dhouse【答案與解析】B 作者想讓朋友知道自己住在什么地方，如何同自己聯(lián)系，所以要告訴她“地址”和電話號碼。如果用street和postcode則不具體，告訴她house則沒有意義。4A.hung up Bstop Chold up Dhold on【答案與解析】A 根據下文的“因為長途話費很貴”推測，作者打了一會就掛斷了電話。stop“停止”，不能明確表明“停止交談”這層含義； hold up“舉起”； hold on“稍等”，正好與此處意思相反。5A.how Bwhat Cwhy Dthat【答案與解析】A由于went是不及物動詞，所以what不正確，that在賓語從句中沒有意思，根據語義看作者想告訴朋友上學的情況，所以用how。6A.At last BFinally CHowever DTherefore【答案與解析】Bat last“終于”，表示經過一段時間后所發(fā)生的事；otherwise“否則”； however“然而”； therefore“因此”，與上文意思不符。此處也表示出作者急切等待的心情。7A.telling Bsigning Crepeating Dsaying【答案與解析】D 根據后面的“Best friends forever”看，這是朋友寫在信中的話。表示“上面寫著”常用read或say; tell“告訴”，一般需要接雙賓語。8A.phoned Bemailed Cwrote Ddelivered【答案與解析】B根據上文的“電子郵件地址”可知，作者應該是用電子郵件發(fā)的最長的一封信。由于下文已經有written，并且后面提到received，所以信是發(fā)出去的。所以用emailed。9A.last Bever Ceven Dnever【答案與解析】D根據下文的no response判斷，作者始終沒有得到回信。10A.response Bquestion Cnews Dfact【答案與解析】Aresponse“回復”，根據上文的received an email back看，作者寫的第三封郵件朋友也沒有回復。11A.longer Bshorter Cthicker Dthinner【答案與解析】B給朋友發(fā)了郵件，朋友不回復，所以作者就覺得無話可說，因此郵件也就越寫越短。12A.mustnt Bshouldnt Cneednt Dcant【答案與解析】Cneednt“沒有必要”； shouldnt“不應該”； mustnt“禁止”； cant“不能”。題意：媽媽說我可以給其他朋友去電話，“沒必要”總給她打。13A.Give BTake CPick DPut【答案與解析】Agive up“放棄”； take up“占用”； pick up“撿起”； put up“舉起”。媽媽讓她給別的朋友打電話，言外之意就是“放棄那個朋友”。14A.No matter BNot really CNo way DNo problem【答案與解析】Cno way“沒門兒”； not really“不可能”； no problem“沒問題”； no matter “沒關系” 。從下文看她還是繼續(xù)給那個朋友發(fā)郵件，所以選C項。15A.think Bconsider Csay Dexplain【答案與解析】Bthink “認為；想”； consider“考慮”； explain“解釋”；作者又發(fā)了很多郵件、打了電話、也寫了信，但是沒有結果，所以她開始“考慮”媽媽的話。16A.keep Benjoy Cinsist Dsuggest【答案與解析】A此處的or表示選擇，是該“放棄”還是“繼續(xù)試著”跟她聯(lián)系。insist后要加on。17A.help Bmatter Cmake Daffect【答案與解析】B題意：對我來說，保持聯(lián)系是朋友關系中的一部分。對她而言，這似乎無關緊要。matter作為動詞，意為“關系”。18A.miserable Bregretful Csorry Dshameful【答案與解析】Cregretful“后悔的”； miserable“悲慘的”； shameful“羞愧的”。朋友收到了她的郵件而沒有回，自然感到很“抱歉”。19A.lose Bkeep Cmake DGet【答案與解析】A題意：“我”開始意識到忠實的朋友從不真正“失去”特殊的關系。如用keep則與原句意思相悖。20A.immediately Bseldom Chardly D.Regularly【答案與解析】DB、C兩項都是否定意義的詞； immediately“立刻”；與下文的she tries to不相符； regularly“定期地” ，此處表示作者和朋友定期聯(lián)系。.單項填空1She was _ when a _ figure suddenly appeared in front of her on her way home yesterday evening.Afrightened; frightened Bfrightening; frighteningCfrightened; frightening Dfrightening; frightened【答案與解析】C考查ed分詞與ing分詞的區(qū)別。ed分詞用于說明人的心理感受；ing分詞用于說明人/事物本身的特點。frightened “感到害怕的”； frightening “嚇人的；令人害怕的”。2Chinese archaeologists have unearthed a large tomb complex of more than 2,000 years ago, _ they say most likely belonged to Cao Cao.Awhat Bthat Cwhen DWhich【答案與解析】D用which引導非限制性定語從句，指事物。3Tom, dont listen to her. What she is saying doesnt make any _.Ascene Bidea Csense DTruth【答案與解析】Cmake sense“有意義”。根據上文“不要聽她的”可知下文應該是表示“她說的話沒有意義”。4Ive heard that Bolt will attend the opening ceremony of the Sports Festival to be held on Sunday.Where did you _？Apick it up Bkeep it upCmake it up Dtake it up【答案與解析】A題意：“我聽說博爾特將出席星期天舉行的體育節(jié)開幕式?！薄澳闶菑哪睦锫牭竭@個消息的？”pick up “(偶然)聽到；得到”，符合題意。5We all believe that success can never be _ without sweat.Acontributed BachievedCdefended Ddevoted【答案與解析】Bachieve success “獲得成功”。題意：我們都相信，不付出汗水就不會成功。6Do you know the trouble he had _ the work on time?Afinishing Bto finishCon finishing Dhaving finishing【答案與解析】Ahave trouble (in) doing something “做某事有困難”，為固定用法。7The _ aim of the air raid was the complete destruction of all means of communications by bombing.Amost Bmostly Cmajor Dmajority【答案與解析】Cmajor aim “主要目的”。8Its not a good idea to go for _ picnic in such _ weather.Aa; the Bthe; a Ca; 不填 Dthe; 不填【答案與解析】Cgo for a picnic “去野炊”；weather為不可數名詞，前面不加不定冠詞。9Only in this way will you get your valuable ideas _； or your time will be wasted.Aover Bacross Caway Ddown【答案與解析】B此處指讓人理解你的有價值的想法。get.across “使被理解”。10There is a 20minute parking _ here, so we must get back to the car very quickly. If we stay longer, we need to pay extra fee.Afreedom Blimit Ctimetable Dschedule【答案與解析】Ba 20minute parking limit “20分鐘的停車限制”。limit “限制；限度”。.閱讀理解 Deep in the Atlantic Ocean, explorers have found what may be the most valuable sunken treasure in history. On May 18, a company called Odyssey Marine Exploration announced that its deepsea divers had raised 17 tons of colonialera coins from a shipwreck in the sea. More than 500,000 silver and gold pieces were flown by cargo jet to a secret location in the United States, where they are being examined by experts. The coins, most of which are silver, have an estimated value of $500 million. Some coins may earn the treasure hunters several hundred dollars. But others will bring in many thousands of dollars. Odyssey hired Bruyer to examine the coins. A coins value is based on its condition and rarity (稀有), as well as the story behind it. Until now, the most valuable shipwreck discovery was made in 1985 in the waters near the Florida Keys by treasurehunter Mel Fisher. The coins and loot (物品) hefound in a sunken 17th century Spanish ship were worth a reported $400 million. Odyssey has not released specific details about the sunken treasure. The project has been given the name “Black Swan”. The location of the ship and its country of origin remain unknown to the public. According to the companys cochairman Greg Stemm, there is still uncertainty about the ships nationality, size and age. A formal announcement with more information will come later, he promised. Odyssey has not revealed what types of coins were found or their country of origin. But court records show that the treasure might have come from a 17thcentury merchant ship that sank off the coast of England. “I dont know of anything equal or comparable to it，” Bruyer said.1.What does the passage mainly tell us? AThe Atlantic Ocean is full of treasure. BDeepsea treasure has been found. CDeepsea diving is valuable. DBrave deepsea explorers.【答案與解析】B主旨題。文章的第1段為主題段，主要講述了“海底寶藏的發(fā)現”。2What do you think Bruyer is? AOne of the divers. BThe founder of the company. CA coin expert. DA treasure hunter.【答案與解析】C推斷題。根據第2段第4句可知Odyssey (公司)雇用Bruyer來研究這些金幣，所以可推斷Bruyer應該是“錢幣專家”。3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AThe rarer a coin is, the more valuable it is. BThe newer a coin is, the more it sells. CThe older a coin is, the better its condition is. DThe older the story was, the more coins there was.【答案與解析】A推斷題。根據“古幣的價值由品相、稀缺性和它背后的故事”而決定“錢幣越稀有，價值越高”。4What is “Black Swan”？ AThe name of the sunken ship. BThe location of the sunken ship. CThe place where the ship came from. DThe project of taking out the coins.【答案與解析】D細節(jié)題。由第4段第2句可知Black Swan是海底尋寶的項目名稱。5What Bruyer said in the last paragraph means _. Athe discovery is the largest of its kind Bnothing can compare to these coins Cthese coins are priceless Dthese are all rare coins【答案與解析】A推斷題。根據他說的話“我沒有見過與之相等或相比擬的”推斷，Bruyer的意思是“這次發(fā)現是有史以來最大的”。.短文改錯Dear Mr Brown， It is a pleasure for me to write to tell how much I enjoyed my stay in your whole family last week. This was my the first visit to an English family. At first, I was worried my poor English. And when I saw your wife and children waiting for me with warm smiles of welcome on their face, I knew everything would be all right. There are many happy memories what I will keep with me forever. I particular enjoyed driving through the countryside and saw the changing colors of the leaves on the trees. It was such much fun.Yours，Li Hua【答案】1.第1句tell后加you2.第1句inwith3第2句去掉the4.第3句worried后加about5.第4句AndBut6.第4句facefaces7.第5句whatthat8第6句particularparticularly9.第6句sawseeing10.第7句suchso.書面表達當今我國大學生就業(yè)成功率很低，除了全球性的金融危機影響外，還有就是大學生對工作的