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1、肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿
2、莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅
3、膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇
4、蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈
5、芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆
6、肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀
7、莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇
8、膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁
9、莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅
10、羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀
11、聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖
12、莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈
13、膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅
14、莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿
15、艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄
16、肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈
17、芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂
18、膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆
19、莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃
20、腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈
21、肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂
22、芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆袁腿莁蚅羄羈芇蚄蚃膇膃芀螆羀聿荿袈膅莇荿薈羈芃莈蝕膃腿莇袂羆
23、膅莆羄衿蒄蒞蚄肅莀莄螆袇芆莃衿肅膂蒃薈袆肈蒂蟻肁莇蒁螃襖莃蒀羅聿艿葿蚅羂膅蒈螇膈肁蒈袀羀荿蕆蕿?zāi)h芅薆螞罿膁薅螄膄肇薄袆羇蒆薃蚆螀莂薂螈肅羋薂袀袈膄薁薀肄肀薀螞袆莈蠆螅肂芄蚈袇裊膀蚇薇肀肆蚆蝿袃蒅蚆 unit 1 ive got many new friends.教學(xué)目的和要求 teaching aims and demandslll 通過本學(xué)習(xí)本單元,學(xué)生能用英語簡單介紹自己的朋友 學(xué)習(xí)和掌握本單元的重點句型 綜合復(fù)習(xí)一下以前學(xué)過的詞匯交際用語 expressions in communicationllllllll ive got many new friends. they are so
24、lovely. maybe i can meet her tomorrow. i like to play with toys. my chinese name is“zhou changcheng.” my english name is“ann.” please give it to me. can i help you with the bag?重點朗讀詞匯 key words and expressionschinese, english, friend, american, maybe, tomorrow, sure, robot, piano, crayon, puppy, ale
25、x, strong, weak, fat, thin, garden所需教具 materials for teachinglll 幾個男生和幾個女生照片或圖片 每個同學(xué)需要帶自己的照片 已學(xué)過的分類圖片l 書包里裝的相應(yīng)玩具及學(xué)習(xí)用品 教學(xué)步驟 teaching procedureswarm up教師熱情得和學(xué)生們打招呼,并主動帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生認(rèn)識班上的新同學(xué),鼓勵新同學(xué)融入到集體中,全班同學(xué)互相介紹與認(rèn)識。同時鼓勵學(xué)生定出新學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),制定好每天的學(xué)習(xí)計劃,注意把握時間。presentation上課時,教師首先歡迎學(xué)生繼續(xù)選學(xué)劍橋少兒英語的課程。教師說:“first of all, i woul
26、d like to saywelcometo all of you. welcome you back to school. im sure you can learn more things this semester. and i hope you enjoy learning english.”接著,教師說:“this semester weve got some new friends.”教師有意識地介紹一兩個新同學(xué),比如說:“this is li ming. he is eight years old. he likes to play football and he is very
27、 good at learning maths. he likes to play soccer,too.”介紹完了之后,教師可以對學(xué)生說:“now i want you to work in groups and introduce yourself to your friends. you are going to tell your friends the following things: name (english and chinese name) , age, hobby, and where do you study?”學(xué)生依次在小組里做一個介紹,讓大家相互了解。介紹完之后,教
28、師說:“we have six new friends today. who can tell us something about the first friend? whats his name? what does he like to do? what food does he like?”教師鼓勵學(xué)生把第一張圖的信息都說出來。然后,教師讓學(xué)生依次介紹其他的幾個新朋友。本部分需要學(xué)生掌握的listen, read and match.第二部分讓學(xué)生閱讀句子并根據(jù)句子的描述搭配相應(yīng)的圖片。此部分的題相對比較容易,主要是讓學(xué)生剛開始學(xué)習(xí)的時候感覺到難度不大,能夠很輕松地跟上新學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)。
29、單元教學(xué)活動 3 pick and tell.第三部分屬于游戲部分,教師上課前將一些學(xué)生的圖片貼在賀年卡片上,并在下面寫上孩子的名字。上課時,教師將這些圖片依次拿出來,掛在一條細繩上,此繩由兩個學(xué)生拉著。教師邊往上掛卡片邊說:“ive got many new friends. they are alex, may and linlin.”教師可以使用第二級考級中要用的名字來練習(xí),比如daisy, jane, mary, sally, fred, jim, paul, vicky, jack, john, peter及第一級已經(jīng)學(xué)過的英語名字。單元教學(xué)活動 5 draw, ask and an
30、swer.第五部分是畫畫并根據(jù)圖畫相互詢問有關(guān)信息。因此,教師先讓學(xué)生在自己的書上畫自己的一個朋友。畫好之后,教師讓學(xué)生之間進行詢問:“is your friend a boy or a girl?”(書上的句子)為了增添游戲的趣味性,教師可以準(zhǔn)備一張大紙,讓某個同學(xué)到講桌上畫,等小組完成之后,教師讓全體同學(xué)來詢問他(她)。這個同學(xué)先不給大家看他(她)自己畫的read and write.第六部分是閱讀句子并判斷左邊的圖是否正確。教師最后再檢查答案。單元教學(xué)活動 7 listen, chant and match.第七部分是說唱歌謠。教師可以讓學(xué)生反復(fù)聽錄音,并跟著學(xué)說歌謠,直到熟練為止。之后
31、教師可以讓學(xué)生自己填上新詞,自編自演。單元教學(xué)活動 8 play and guess.第八部分是猜學(xué)生名字的游戲。學(xué)生在以前的練習(xí)中也做過類似的游戲。但這一次,教師可以加大難度,要求學(xué)生到前面唱一首歌、說一個歌謠或說幾個句子,而不是單純地問“who am i?”這個游戲參與的人控制在三到五人。單元教學(xué)活動 9 look and say.第九部分是練習(xí)新句型。教師拿出事先準(zhǔn)備好的書包問學(xué)生:“ what have i got here, in my bag? ”學(xué)生可以猜。有的學(xué)生會說:“youve got a pen and a book.”等。單元教學(xué)活動 10 circle and mat
32、ch.第十部分是讓學(xué)生根據(jù)周邊所給的圖片在字母中找出相應(yīng)的單詞。教師先讓學(xué)生自己劃線或做記號,最后統(tǒng)一給出答案。單元教學(xué)活動 11 skill practice.第十一部分是語音練習(xí)。學(xué)生應(yīng)根據(jù)前面所給的單詞的讀音,將左邊有類似發(fā)音的詞寫在該單詞旁邊。最后,教師再檢查是否正確。closure單元教學(xué)活動 4 read and act.第四部分是對話表演。教師先讓學(xué)生朗讀這些句子,然后讓學(xué)生分角色練習(xí)對話。在兩人練習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)上,教師讓學(xué)生自編動作,然后到前面表演。homework請學(xué)生找一張自己的照片,將其貼在a4紙上,并在下面做一個自我介紹??晒W(xué)生閱讀的小短文教師應(yīng)注意:本級前面的幾個單元沒有
33、太多的閱讀理解練習(xí)。根據(jù)學(xué)生的實際情況,教師可以將下面提供的小短文復(fù)印給學(xué)生,以便讓學(xué)生進行綜合的復(fù)習(xí)。my friend and ixiao ming is my best friend. we go to school together, play football together, do our homework together, and we want to go to the same university in the future. people say we are like brothers, but we ourselves know that we are very
34、different in many ways. for example, he seems happy with everything while i always see the dark side of things. last sunday morning when we were going out to play football, it started to rain. i got very upset because sunday morning was the only time we could play our plans. but xiao ming didnt seem
35、 to care much; he suggested that instead we watch“star wars”at home. while we were watching the movie, he tried to cheer me up, and soon i forgot about our bad luck that he cares a lot about but i dont. he always wants to get the highest test score in our class. if he fails, he gets so angry that he
36、 wont talk to anyone, not even to me. but i, on the other hand, dont mind a score of 70, or even 60. as long as i can pass the test, my parents wouldnt get upset. i guess im not as smart as xiao ming is , so i dont expect to do better than him. when he gets angry, i simply leave him alone for a day
37、or two. i know he will come to talk to me when he feels better. after all, we are best friends.unit 2 is this book yours?教學(xué)目的和要求 teaching aims and demandslll 通過本學(xué)習(xí)本單元,學(xué)生能初步掌握名詞性物主代詞的用法 學(xué)生能較熟練地使用本單元的詞匯和句型 學(xué)生能自己編小對話交際用語 expressions in communicationllllll is this book yours? no, its not mine. maybe you
38、 can ask bob. you should ask tina. this book is not yours. which one is different? his beard is short, but his is long.重點朗讀詞匯 key words and expressionsmine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs, its, maybe, different, scarf, sweater, pet, find, socks, dialogue, guess, circle, bat, fan, tank, bank, hand 所需
39、教具 materials for teachingl 名詞性物主代詞的卡片l 有關(guān)的學(xué)習(xí)用具,如鋼筆、鉛筆、書、鉛筆盒、書包等l 能用做比較的相關(guān)圖片,如short, long, new, old, big, small, dirty, clean, green, yellow, do, cat等 教學(xué)步驟 teaching procedureswarm up教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)unit1教學(xué)活動7, 復(fù)習(xí)一級學(xué)習(xí)過的學(xué)習(xí)用品類單詞。 presentation上課時,教師拿出一支鋼筆對學(xué)生說:“l(fā)ook, ive got a pen. this pen is mine. ive got a boo
40、k. this book is mine.”a) 給出幾個例句后,教師對學(xué)生說:“now you pick up a thing and say it to your friend.”教師暗示學(xué)生拿出東西跟自己同座位的同學(xué)說:“ive got a pencil. this pencil is mine.” b) 練習(xí)一會兒后,教師找?guī)讉€同學(xué)拿著東西到前面演練。然后,教師拿出一本書問學(xué)生:“is this book yours?”并教學(xué)生說:“no, its not mine. mine is here.教師繼續(xù)讓學(xué)生練習(xí)類似的表達。“you pick up your own thing and
41、 ask your friend,is this bag yours?your friend answers, no, its not mine. mine is here.學(xué)生開始練習(xí)。c) 教師請幾個同學(xué)拿自己的東西到前面做類似的問答。說完之后站到旁邊,手里仍然舉著自己的東西。教師開始舉例說:“shes got a ruler. the ruler is hers. hes got an eraser. the eraser is his.”教師說完之后,讓學(xué)生按照教師所給的例句做同樣的練習(xí)。d) 幾次練習(xí)之后,教師說:“now lets play a game. im going to
42、ask li ming a question.li ming, is this book yours?li ming says,no, its not mine. maybe its toms.you can ask tom. then, i go to tom and ask tom, tom, is this book yours?tom answers,no, its not mine. maybe its tinas. you can ask tina.then i go and ask tina. tina says the same thing. do you understand
43、? who wants to come here and try?”教師找一個同學(xué)拿東西到前面來問另一個同學(xué)。e) 等該同學(xué)問了幾個同學(xué)之后,教師說:“now you can go and ask your friends and do the same thing.”教師暗示學(xué)生離開座位相互問問題。f) 最后,教師讓大家聽錄音并朗讀對話在。旁邊的小對話熟悉一個就可以了,但中間的對話需要同學(xué)們再認(rèn)真地朗讀并做pairwork。練習(xí)教師應(yīng)該檢查學(xué)生是否認(rèn)真地進行對話練習(xí),及時提出表揚與批評。practice單元教學(xué)活動 2 listen, chant and sing.第二部分是歌曲和歌謠。教師
44、首先帶著大家一起說歌謠。說的時候,教師可以讓學(xué)生邊拍桌子邊說,一個詞一拍。說幾遍后,教師讓學(xué)生跟著錄音一起學(xué)唱歌曲。單元教學(xué)活動 3 odd one out.第三部分是指出每組中的不同類的東西或動物。教師可以這樣說:“now please look at these four pictures. one thing is different. the rabbit is different. the rabbit is white and the others are black.”同時教師也可以說:“the bat is different. because the bat has wing
45、s, but the other animals dont have wings. do you understand? now im going to ask you to do this one in pairs. you tell each other which is different and why.”教師給學(xué)生一些時間,讓學(xué)生練習(xí)說區(qū)別和不同之處。第二組:the first one is different. this one is moustache and the others are all hairs.第三組:the second one is different. th
46、e second one is a shoe, the others are all clothes. 第四組:the third one is different. the third one is a drink. the others are all food.如果學(xué)生還能從別的角度說出不同,教師也應(yīng)該給予肯定。單元教學(xué)活動 4 lets play.第四部分是游戲。教師將事先準(zhǔn)備的一個空盒子放在桌子上,然后找一個同學(xué)到前面背對著學(xué)生開始數(shù)數(shù),用英語從1一直數(shù)到20.在數(shù)數(shù)的時候,教師讓五個同學(xué)盡快往盒子里各放一樣?xùn)|西。數(shù)到20的時候,該學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)過身,拿出盒子里的一個東西問學(xué)生:“zhang
47、 nan, is this ruler yours?”如果猜對一次,該學(xué)生為小組得到10分,然后繼續(xù)猜,直到猜錯了,就回到座位上。為了節(jié)省時間,教師把東西放在一邊,繼續(xù)開始另一組游戲,方法同上。幾分鐘的游戲之后,教師再讓學(xué)生到前面認(rèn)領(lǐng)自己的東西說:“this is mine.”單元教學(xué)活動 5 look, match, point and say.第五部分是讓學(xué)生把物品與相關(guān)的人進行連線。連線之后,學(xué)生應(yīng)該說:“this hat is his. these shoes are hers.”警察與警察帽子/跳舞的人與舞蹈鞋/做飯的人與白帽子/教師與書/小丑與小丑帽子 單元教學(xué)活動 6 tongu
48、e twister.第六部分是繞口令。教師帶著學(xué)生慢慢地說,然后逐漸加快速度。最后可以采取比賽的方式檢查學(xué)生說的效果。單元教學(xué)活動 8 read and tick.第八部分要求學(xué)生閱讀句子,并從所給的選項中選出正確的答案。在做該練習(xí)時,教師可以先拿出名詞性物主代詞的卡片讓大家朗讀及辨認(rèn),然后再讓學(xué)生進行選擇,最后一起核對答案。答案是:1 ) hers 2 ) mine 3 ) hers 4 ) yours5 ) theirs 6 ) ours 7 ) hers 8 ) theirs單元教學(xué)活動 9 read, write and put.第九部分需要學(xué)生將密集的字母按照單詞和句子的劃分來分出兩
49、個人的對話。教師可以說:“now, lets look at part nine. bob and peter are brothers. they often cant find their socks in the morning before they go to school.(look at this big sock.) now they are again talking about something. could you help to write the sentences out and find out what they say?”教師讓學(xué)生把句子分出,并寫在相關(guān)的人
50、的對話欄里。答案是:bob: where are my socks?peter: mine are here, but i dont know yours.bob: peter, my socks are black and white, but yours are green and yellow.peter: right. these socks are yours, but where are my socks.bob: look! yours are under the bed.peter: thank you. yes. these green and yellow socks ar
51、e mine.單元教學(xué)活動 10 listen, guess and circle.第十部分是詞的多義性。同一個詞有不同的意思,學(xué)生只需了解和知道就行了。 closure單元教學(xué)活動 7 look and tell.第七部分是句型練習(xí)。學(xué)生可以根據(jù)所看到的圖進行比較。教材上已經(jīng)給出例句,學(xué)生還可以繼續(xù)給出其他的不同之處。比如:“their hats are green, but theirs are orange. the boys dog is brown, but the girls dog is white. the boys hat on the floor is black, but
52、 the girls on the floor is red. this girls watermelon is big, but hers is small. his bag is big, but hers is small.” 此部分重點練習(xí)的是名詞性物主代詞。homework請同學(xué)按照第二部分的句子自己編一段歌謠。 unit 3 our school is beautiful.教學(xué)目的和要求 teaching aims and demandslll 通過本學(xué)習(xí)本單元,學(xué)生能進一步了解學(xué)校的各項設(shè)施及環(huán)境 能夠用英語介紹自己的學(xué)校 能夠用英語說出一些公共場所的名稱交際用語 express
53、ions in communicationllllllll this is our school. its very beautiful. weve got a big library, a playground, a pretty garden and many classrooms. this is the place where children can buy things. where do you often play sports? i often play sports on the playground. can you tell what these rooms are?
54、where is mr. white?重點朗讀詞匯 key words and expressionsbeautiful, library, bank, shop, cafe, garden, dining room. classroom, swimming pool, sports centre, playground, practise, round, square, quiet, thin, hungry, thirsty, tired, different, famous所需教具 materials for teachinglllll 教學(xué)步驟 teaching proceduresw
55、arm up教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生說唱unit2教學(xué)活動2presentation教師首先對大家說:“now im going to say some sentences and you guess what places im talking about. ok? lets begin.this is the place where people can have a swim.this is the place where people can put money in.this is the place where students and teachers can borrow books.th
56、is is the place where people can buy food and other things.this is the place where people can watch movies.this is the place where students can have classes.this is the place where we can have sports.this is the place where we can smell the flowers and have a good time.” 與學(xué)校設(shè)施有關(guān)的相關(guān)詞匯卡片及圖片 形容詞的單詞卡片(第
57、十一部分) 幾個地點牌子(如第六部分) 寫出一些短語詞組的卡片,如take pictures, take a bath, take a bus等 準(zhǔn)備一定數(shù)量的紙條發(fā)給學(xué)生,每個人有五張教師說了這些句子,學(xué)生猜出了地點后,教師便可以把這些地點按照書上主圖的位置貼在黑板上。如下圖教師把圖片貼好后再用粉筆畫一個圈,將這些地點圍在校園里,并突出校門的位置。接著教師用教材上的話對說學(xué)生:“l(fā)ook, this is our school. its very beautiful. weve got a big library, a playground, a pretty garden and many
58、 classrooms.”做完示范后,教師可以請兩三個學(xué)生到前面來介紹一下這個學(xué)校。最后,教師讓學(xué)生兩人一組進行練習(xí)。practice單元教學(xué)活動 2 read and match.第二部分是閱讀句子并將這些句子與相應(yīng)的圖片連線。由于一開始做了猜謎語的練習(xí),相對來說,這一部分就顯得比較容易。如果有時間,在這一部分,教師可以讓學(xué)生自己編出一些謎語讓大家猜,采用所給的定語從句的句型。單元教學(xué)活動 3 read, tick and say.第三部分是閱讀句子并朗讀所給的詞,試著將所給的詞一一替換,找出最合適的詞。教師要求學(xué)生把每個句子都說一遍,最后兩人一起商量選擇哪一個最好,再打勾。 單元教學(xué)活動 4 listen, ask and answer.第四部分是對話練習(xí)。教師可以先讓學(xué)生按照對話練習(xí),然后給學(xué)生提供一些短語詞組,讓學(xué)生做一些替換練習(xí)。如:see a film, take a bus, ride a bike, play soccer, play computer games, have a bir
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