九年級上學期英語期末復習資料[優(yōu)質文檔]

1、九年級上學期英語期末復習資料Unit 1Summer holiday 暑假come back from 從 .回來 great changes很大的變化 take place發(fā)生 take away 拿走 take down 記下；取下 take off 脫掉；起飛 take out 拿出 take it easy別緊張 take photos 拍照 take the place of 代替 take a shower 洗澡 take an active part in 積極參加 take turns to do sth 輪流做某事 take notes 做筆記 by the way 順便說；

2、順便問一下 have been to 去過 have gone to 去了 have been in 在 .待了多久 have something to do 有一些事要做 disabled children's home 殘疾兒童之家 learn to do sth 學習做某事 learn sth from sb 向某人學習某事 have (no) time to do sth （沒）有時間做某事 have (no) chance to do sth （沒）有機會做某事 have/live a life 過著 樣的生活 eg:have/live a hard life 過著艱苦的生活

3、 around the world= all over the world =throughout the world全世界 in the past = in the old days在過去 in detail 詳細的 offer sb sth= offer sth to sb 給某人提供某物 afford to do sth 承擔得起做某事 spend their childhood 度過童年 in order to= so as to 為了 child laborers 童工 day and night 日日夜夜 give support to sb= give sb support給某人

4、提供幫助 get/have/receive a good education獲得良好教育 with the development of 隨著 的發(fā)展 with the help of 在 的幫助下 =thanks to 幸虧；由于 thank you for 因 而感謝 at present 目前；現(xiàn)在 seeoneself = seewith ones own eyes= see in person 親眼目睹 in the 1980s在 20 世紀 80 年代 keep in touch with 與 保持聯(lián)系 get in touch with 與 取得聯(lián)系 far away 遙遠的 k

5、inds of = sorts of 種類 not onlybut also不但 而且 whats more 更有甚者 whats worse= even worse 更糟糕的是 dreamof/about夢想 /夢見 make great progress取得很大進步 make progress in doing sth 在 方面取得進步 succeed in doing sth = success in doing sth= be successful in doing sth= do sth successfully 做某事成功 happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 draw u

6、p 擬定；起草 ring roads 環(huán)形路 more than= over多于；超過 shopping center 購物中心 not any more= no more 不再（反復） not any longer= no longer 不再（延續(xù)） get lost= be lost= lose ones way 迷路 each other互相；彼此 bad luck 倒霉 good luck 好運 call up= ring up= phone 給 打電話 such a beautiful country= so beautiful a country 如此漂亮的一個國家 the oth

7、er（兩者中的）另一個another（三者中）的另一個 it seems that+從句 似乎 seem to do sth似乎做某事 at least 至少 at last 最后 in recent years近年來 because of+名詞性短語 : 因為because+從句：因為 the one-child policy 獨生子女政策 used to do sth 過去常常做某事 be strict with 對 嚴格要求 any other_單數(shù)名詞：任何其他的 have a population of+數(shù)字：有 人口 increase by 增加了 increase to 增加到

8、Whats the population of China?中國有多少人口？ developing countries發(fā)展中國家 developed countries發(fā)達國家 -She likes basketball.-So do I.她喜歡籃球。 我也喜歡 -She doesnt like basketball.-Neither do I.她不喜歡籃球。我也不喜歡-She likes basketball.-So she does.她喜歡籃球。她的確喜歡。the populationproblem 人口問題 carry out 執(zhí)行 one fifth 五分之一 be short of短

9、缺 so far 到目前為止（完成時） in the past+時間段 = in the last+時間段：在過去的 里（完成時） in the past 在過去（過去式） take measures to do sth采取措施做某事 be known as= be famous as作為 出名 be known for= be famous for 因 出名 work well in doing sth在 方面取得成效 have a long way to go 有很擦很難過的路要走 havefun together 相處愉快 one of+ 形容詞最高級 +名詞復數(shù) unless= if

10、not 除非；如果不 more and more slowly 越來越慢 a couple of 一些 far away 遙遠的 faraway from+ 地點：遠離 place of interest 名勝古跡 keep up with 跟上 catch up with 趕上 for a long time 很長時間 How do you like (doing) sth= What do you think of (doing) sth 你認為做某事怎么樣？ as a matter of fact= in fact 事實上 come for a visit 來參觀 see oneself

11、= see with ones own eyes= see in person 親眼所見 homeless people 無家可歸的人 return to work 重返工作 hundreds of 成百上千 thousands of成千上萬 millions of 成百萬上千萬； 無數(shù)的 people in need 處于困難中的人 decide on 選定 decide to do sth 決定做某事 medical treatment醫(yī)學治療 so that+從句 = in order that+從句 : 以便于；為的是 in order to +動原（句中或句首） =so as to+

12、動原（句中）：為了 feel good about oneself自我感覺良好 provide sb sth= provide sth for sb為某人提供某物 offer sb sth= offer sth to sb為某人提供某物 change for the better變得更加美好 borrow(from) 向 借進 lend(to)把 借給 take drugs 吸毒 steal things 偷東西 disobey rules 不遵守規(guī)則 obey the rules= follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則 at the same time 同時 Project Hope

13、希望工程 afford an education for為 提供教育 at home and abroad國內外 go abroad 出國 pay for 為 付款（人作主語） spend(in) doing sth 花費 做某事（人作主語） spend on sth 在某物上花費 (人作主語 ) cost 花費（物作主 語 ） It takes sb some time to do sth 花 費 某 人 多 少 時 間 做 某 事Unit2 my goodness 天哪 have gone 消失了 chemical factories 化工廠 pourinto 把 倒入 (液體 ) put

14、 into 把 放入（固體） have a picnic 野餐 There is sb/sth doing sth有某人 /某物正在做某事 There is sb/sth do sth 有某人 /某物做了某事 do harm to= be harmful to= be bad for 對 有害 have aninfluence on 對 有影響 have an effect on 對 有影響 Whats wrong (with )= Whats the matter (with )= Whats the trouble (with ) 怎么了？ It s+ adj for sb to do s

15、th 對某人來說做某事是怎么樣的 how long 多久（對時間段提問） how soon 多久以后（對 in+ 時間段提問） terrible gas 難聞的氣味 in a bad mood= in low spirits 心情不好 in a good mood= in high spirits 心情好 cantstand doing sth不能忍受做某事 canthelp doing sth忍不住做某事 cantwait to do sth 迫不及待地想做某事 solve this problem 解決這個問題 write to 寫信給 write back to 給 寫回信 had be

16、tter (not) do sth 最好（別）做某事 at the end of在的盡頭 by the end of 到 的盡頭 in the end 最后；終于 not all 并不是所有的 not everybody 并不是所有人 no better than=as bad/ weak as 和 一樣差 /不如 好 throw about 亂扔 throw away 扔掉 breathing problem 呼吸問題 heathproblem 健康問題 lose ones hearing 失去聽力 hearing loss 聽力喪失 high blood pressure 高血壓 take

17、 a deep breath深呼吸 as a result 結果 something useful 一些有用的事情 protect the environment保護環(huán)境 environmental protection 環(huán)境保護 none of 沒有一個 here and there =everywhere到處 in public 公共場所 walk on grass踩踏草坪 care for= look after= take care of 照顧 waste paper 廢紙 in thebeginning 一開始 at the beginning of 在 的開端 day by day

18、一天天 little by litter 逐漸的；一點點的 be in danger/ trouble處于危險 / 麻煩中 plenty of= lots of =a lot of 許多（修飾名詞） a lot 許多 /非常（修飾動詞、形容詞） quite a few+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)：許多 quite a little+ 不可數(shù)名詞：許多 do/try ones best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力做某事 the importance of 的重要性 die out 滅絕 come to realize漸漸意識到just now 剛才 right now 立刻 cut down 砍倒

19、cut off 中斷；切斷 changeinto 形成 come into being 形成 stop/prevent (from) doing sth 阻止 做某事（ from 可省略） keepfrom doing sth 阻止 做某事（ from 不能省略） wash the earth away水土流失 turn off 關掉 turn on 打開 turn down 調低 turn up 調高 take turns to do sth 輪流做某事 the fewer, the better 越少，越好 refer to 涉及；提到 the rest 剩余的 deal with 處理（

20、與 how 連用） = do with 處理（與 what 連用） have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困難 / 麻煩 work for 為 努力工作 plastic bags 塑料袋 encourage sb to do sth鼓勵某人做某事 It s nice of you to do that 你那樣做真好 Everyone is supposed to do so人.人都應該那樣做。be supposed to do應該做某事 ought (not) to do sth（不）應該做某事 interview sb about sth 采訪

21、 某人 關于 某事 not only but also 不 僅 而 且 notbut 不是 而是 fail the exam= dont pass the exam 考試不及格 study /work hard 努力學習 /工作 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 nod the head點頭 shake the head 搖頭 hurry up 快點 would like to do sth= want to do sth 想要做某事 instead of (doing) sth 代替 travel a short distance 短期旅行 Easier said than d

22、one.說起來容易做起來難。注意 on time 按時May I have your attention, please?請注意 pay attention toin time 及時 there will be= there is going to be 將會有make sure 確保 take an active part in 積極參加all the time = always 總是；一直everyday life= daily life 日常生活 reach a speed of 達到 速度 Unit3: have a look 看一看 a poster of 一張 的海報 stick.

23、on把 粘在 上 stick to (doing) sth 堅持做某事 be able to do sth會 /能做某事 one day有一天（可指將來也可指過去） some day 總有一天（指將來） get /be ready for doing sth未做某事做好準備 be ready to do sth 準備做某事 practice doing sth 練習做某事 Dontworry.=Take it easy.別緊張 /別擔心 Dontbe shy 別害羞 from now on 從現(xiàn)在起 from then on 從那時起 be pleased with對 滿意 be please

24、d to do sth樂意做某事 on business出差 do business做生意 official language 官方語言 be similar to 與 相似 be different from 與 不 同 the same as 與 一 樣 perhaps=maybe 也許 have a conversation with =have a talk with 與 交談 inSpanish/English/German 用西班牙語 /英語 /德語 ask sb for help 向某人求助 in general= generally speaking 一般來說 /通常 the

25、first language第一語言 the second language第二語言 foreign language外語 once in a while = at times = sometimes有時 translateinto 把 譯成 change into把 譯成 /把 轉換成 whenever= no matter when無論何時 however= no matter how 無論怎樣 show sb sth =show sth to sb 給某人看某物 a number of= many 許多 +可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) (謂語用復數(shù)形式） the number of +名詞復數(shù)： 的數(shù)量

26、（謂語用單數(shù)） mother tongue 母語 even if=even though 即使 ; 雖然 more and more important 越來越重要 smaller and smaller 越來越小 play an important part/role in 在 中扮演重要角色 English corner 英語角 Its true that 從句： 是真的 in the nineteenth century 在 19 世紀 take the leading position 占據(jù)領先地位 be popular with 受 歡迎 be good at =do well in

27、 在 方面好 be bad at=be poor in=dobadly in=be weak in 在 方面差 require sb to do sth要求某人做某事被動：be required to do sth 被要求做某regard as=look onas =consideras把 當做 被動：be regarded as/be considered as被當做 as well as也；還；又 be quiet=keep silence/silent保持安靜 I cantfollow you. 我聽不懂你說什么（ follow=understand 理解） say hello to 向

28、 問好 say sorry to 向 道歉 notexactly= not really 不完全是 well done做得好 English-speaking countries 講英語的國家 have a good trip/time= enjoy oneself 玩得高興 as we know 總所周知depend on 依靠；取決于British English 英式英語American English 美式英語differencebetweenand在 與 之 間 的 不 同 點make oneselfunderstand表達自己的意思see sb off 為某人送行see sb do

29、ing sth看見某人正在做某事 on ones way (to)+地點在某人去 的路上 on his way home 在某人回家的路上 put out 伸出；撲滅 ask for a ride 搭乘 pick up 撿起；讓人乘車 get in 進入；收獲；上車 get out of 出去；下車 get on 上車 get off 下車 20 minutes later 20 分鐘后 in 20 minutes 20 分鐘以后（將來時） worry about= be worried about 為 擔心 send sb sth= send sth to sb 給某人發(fā)送某物 leave+

30、地點：離開 leave for 動身去 leave for離開 去 calm down 鎮(zhèn)靜 have a victory 勝利 written English 書面英語 oral English= spoken English 英語口語 sitting room= living room 起居室 fill in= fill out 填充 take the subway= take the underground 乘地鐵 enjoy/like/love/prefer doing sth 喜歡做某事 be interested in doing sth 對做某事感興趣 be fond of do

31、ing sth 喜歡做某事 be close to 靠近come about發(fā)生（與 how 連用） force sb to do sth強迫某人做某事被動：be forcedto do sth 被迫做某事 take in 吸收 /接納 /收留 in short= in a word 總之 earn a living 謀生 How are you doing?= How are you？你好嗎？ How nice to see you back！很高興見到你回來！ place of interest 名勝古跡 get into trouble 陷入麻煩 work hard at在 方面努力學習

32、 agree with sb同意某人的觀點 feel sleepy昏昏欲睡 fall asleep入睡 the final exam 期末考試 be important to/for 對 重要beafraid to do sth 害怕做某事 (不敢 ) be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事（擔心）Itseems that 從句 :似乎 seem to do sth 似乎what to do 做什么how to do怎么做 give up doing sth 放棄做某事 feel like doing sth 想要做某事want to dosth=would like to

33、do sth 想要做某事 keep a diary 寫日記 I beg your pardon? =pardon? 再說一遍 give sb some advice on = give sb some suggestions about給某人一些關于 的建議 learn English well 學好英語 copy new words 抄寫生詞 reading ability= ability to read 閱讀能力 the main idea大意 dare (not) do sth（不）敢做某事 think about（it ）考慮 think of 認為；想起；記得 think (it)

34、 over 仔細考慮 Smiling is always helpful. 微笑總是有幫助的。 have a try 試一試 make a mistakes 錯 誤 by mistake 錯 誤 地 mistakefor 把 錯 認 為 是 listening practice 聽力練習learning methods 學習方法 have/hold a class meeting開班會 share sth withsb 與某人分享某物 before class 課前 after class 課后 inclass 課堂上 It s an/my honor to do sth 很榮幸做某事the

35、best time/way to do sth做某事的最好時間 /方法 advise sb to do sth建議某人做某事as often as possible=as often as sb often 盡可能經常地remember to do sth 記得要做某事 rememberdoing sth 記得做過某事forget to do sth 忘記要做某事forget doing sth 忘記做過某事 as long as 只要；長達 set an good example 樹立好榜樣keep (on) doing sth繼續(xù)做某事 keepdoingsth 使某人不停的做某事beli

36、eve in 信任laugh at 嘲笑 it doesnt matter沒關系 last but not least最后但同樣重要的是ScienceMuseum 科技博物館travel intospace 太空旅游national hero 民族英雄 beproud of 為 驕傲 /自豪the+序數(shù)詞 +名詞 todo sth： 第幾個做某事的 eg: China is the third nation to send a person into space. 中國是第三個把人送入太空的國家 another+數(shù)字 = 數(shù)字 +more another two= two more 另外的兩個

37、sendinto把 送入 space industry 航天業(yè) achieve/realize ones dream = make ones dream come true實現(xiàn)夢想 send up=launch 發(fā)射 the legend of 的傳說 dream of/about doing sth夢想；夢見 land on =set foot on 登陸duringones life= in ones life 某人的一生something about 一些關于 的事 mastercomputer technology 掌握電腦技術make sb do sth 使某人做某事被動： bema

38、de to do sth serve sb為某人服務expect to do sth期望某人做某事somethingto drink/eat 一些喝 /吃的東西there is no doubt that 是毫無疑問的in space在太空with the help of sb= with sbs help 在某人的幫助下for instance= forexample 例如personal computer 個人電腦do the shopping 購物connect to與 連接click on 點擊 finish doing sth 做完某事allow sb to do sth允許某人做某

39、事被動： be allowed to do sth 被允許做某事allow doing sth 允許做某事be made of+材料 由 制成（物理變化） be made from+材料 由 制成（化學變化）be made in+時間 /地點：在 制造 be made by 被 制造 be made into +制成品被制成 be made up of 由 組成 be used in 被用于 中 beused as 被當做 使用be used by 被 使用get/be used to doing sth 習慣于做某事 be used to do sth = be used for doing

40、 sth 被用于做某事 used to do sth 過去常常做某事 useto do sth 使用 做某事 wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事 wish to do sth=hope to do sth希望做某事 in ones daily life 在某人的日常生活中 Its said that 據(jù)說 It s reported that 據(jù)報道 go this way 從這邊走 in this way 用這種方法 know about 知道；了解 be like= look like 像 for certain=for sure 確切；肯定 be surprised at

41、 對 驚訝 think for oneself 獨立思考 no longer=notany longer 不再（延續(xù)） no more=notany more 不再（重復） warn sb (not) to do sth=warn ab against doing sth 警告某人（不要）做某事 warn sb about/of sth 警告某人某事 make a contribution to (doing)sth 為做某事做出很大貢獻 find out 找出 /查明 in direction 朝 方向 work well in doing sth 在做某事方面取得成效 run away 逃

42、跑 to ones surprise令某人驚奇的是 in the future 在將來 life in space 太空生活 grow up 長大成人 basic computer skills 基本的電腦技術 on the world space 在世界舞臺上 preferto=like better than比起 更喜歡 be based on 以 為基礎 be named after 以 命名 倍數(shù) /分數(shù) / 百分數(shù) as+adj/adv原級 as ：是 的幾倍 /幾分之幾 /百分之幾 search for 搜尋go around繞著 轉 at a distance of 相隔It s

43、 +時間段 +since 一般過去時從句 =It has been+時間段 +since 一般過去時從句:自從 到現(xiàn)在已經有多久了have/take a shower洗澡 be worth doing sth 值得做某事make up ones mind to dosth =set ones mind to do sth 下定決心做某事throw away 扔掉 praise sb for sth 因某事表揚某人 admire sb for sth 因某事欽佩某人 introduceto 向 介紹 face to face 面對面 hand in hand 手拉手 side by side 肩

44、并肩 neithernor既不 也不 take up 占據(jù) on earth 在地球上；究竟 belong to 屬于Computer（電腦）The computer is very important and useful in our life.We can get information and download movies from the Internet. We can learn a lot and have a more colorful life.But not all is good. If you play on the computer for too long, y

45、ou will get a headache and have no time to do well in your study or work. Playing games too much is bad for children's eyes.In a word, we should play computers properly.It's Important to Learn Englishthe Importance of English (英語的重要性）It s very important for us to learn English well. English

46、is the most widely usedlanguage in the world. It is also used as an international language. Itthan 400 millionpeople as their first language. Many countries use English as aforeign language. English is widely used for international business. Chinese useEnglish as a second language. China s reform an

47、d-upopenpolingcy （改革開放） , s spokenChina s entry into WTO（中國加入 WTO ）and the 2008 Olympic Games encourage more and more Chinese to learn English. So we must try our best to learn English well and make a contribution to building our country better.How to improve English( 怎樣提高英語 )Boys and girls，It s my

48、honor to come heretoshare my opinions of learning English with you. I began to learn English when I was ten. At that time I knew nothing about English. Butnow I enjoy English very much. I like it not only because it s useful, but also becau I have a lot of fun in learning it. I often take part in th

49、e English corner, and follow theEnglish tapes to practice spoken English. Morning is the best time to remember words.Keeping a diary in English every day is a good way to improve my writing.That s all. Thank you.The Population Problem 人口問題China has the largest population，it has caused many problems.

50、 For example, in the countryside peoples living conditions are not very good because there are two or more children in one family, and not every child can get a chance to receive a good education. Most of the cities are more crowded than before and the traffic is much heavier. Whats worse, it squite

51、 difficult for lots of people to find jobs. Luckily, China has taken many measures to control the population, such as the one-child policy. Thanks to the policy, the increase of population in China has been controlled. And the country is developing quickly.Internet 因特網The Internet has become an impo

52、rtant part of our lives. With the Internet, we can do the work easier and faster. Most of us like surfing the Internet for pleasure. The Internet helps us learn about what happening around the world. At the same time, it encourages us to use English .However, some students spend too much time playin

53、g computer games. It s harmful not only our study but also to our health. We should remember that not everything on the Internet is good for us. If we use the Internet properly, it will serve us better.Changes in Our Hometown（我們家鄉(xiāng)的變化）In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in our homet

54、own. In the past, there used to be old houses. The river was very dirty. The roads were narrow and the living conditions were hard. People went to work on foot or by bike. But now, there are many tall buildings in my hometown. The river is clean and the water is clear.There are many ring roads and t

55、he living conditions are comfortable. People usuallygo to work by bus or by car.I am glad to see these great changes in my hometown. But I think it still important to remember the past. It tells that we should cherish the present life.MydreamI am good at writing and I am interested in travelling around the world, so I want t o become a reporter in the future.As a reporter, I can communicate with many different kinds of people. I can show the real world to readers. As a matter of fact, to be a good reporter is not easy.sIta ch allenge (挑戰(zhàn) )for me. Now I must study hard and lay a solid f